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Incorporating Hiv Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis In Primary Care, Daniel Manesh Dec 2020

Incorporating Hiv Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis In Primary Care, Daniel Manesh

Doctor of Nursing Practice

In 2012, the Food and Drug Administration approved a combination medication named Truvada (tenofovir/emtricitabine) as a prophylactic treatment to prevent HIV transmission. Truvada is also known as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PREP). PREP is a one-pill-a-day regimen proven to be 99% effective against HIV-1 transmission from sex and intravenous drug injection when taken daily. The uptake of PREP remains low because primary care providers fail to identify patients who meet the requirements to start PREP and fail to prescribe PREP for patients at risk. The purpose of this quality improvement project was to increase the uptake of PREP in patients at risk …


Hiv/Hcv/Sti Cases, Marshal Miller, Md, Aahivs Sep 2020

Hiv/Hcv/Sti Cases, Marshal Miller, Md, Aahivs

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Objectives:

  • Discuss approach to Syphilis testing and management in persons infected with HIV and HIV negative patients
  • Review strategies to improve ART adherence
  • Review ART options and considerations for initiating and modifying ART and clinically relevant Rx-Rx interactions
  • Assess patients for HCV treatment and review simplified treatment strategies for patients with chronic HCV infection


Sti & Prep Updates, Marshal Miller, Md, Aahivs, Sunny Lai, Md Apr 2020

Sti & Prep Updates, Marshal Miller, Md, Aahivs, Sunny Lai, Md

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Learning Objectives

  • Apply key findings from the DISCOVER trial to PrEP clinical decision-making
  • Understand the gaps in PrEP research for cisgender women and adolescents
  • Understand the use of on-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis
  • Review Current treatment recs and emerging data on Gonococcal and Chlamydial infection
  • Discuss diagnostic and management options for non-gonococcal urethritis


Adolescent Hiv Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Prescribing Practices Among Family Medicine Physicians: Limited Immediate Uptake, Emma T. Cooper, Steven A. Elsesser, Md, Amy Cunningham, Phd, Mph, Marshal Miller, Md Jan 2020

Adolescent Hiv Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Prescribing Practices Among Family Medicine Physicians: Limited Immediate Uptake, Emma T. Cooper, Steven A. Elsesser, Md, Amy Cunningham, Phd, Mph, Marshal Miller, Md

Phase 1

Introduction: In the United States, individuals aged 13-24 made up 21% of new HIV infections in 2016. In 2018, the FDA approved tenofovir/emtricitabine as HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for adolescents aged 15-17. In 2019, we examined adolescent PrEP prescribing practices among family medicine physicians at an academic family medicine practice.

Methods: Physicians were invited to complete an online questionnaire assessing PrEP knowledge, attitudes, and prescribing practices. Differences in PrEP knowledge and attitudes among providers who prescribe PrEP to adolescents versus those who do not were examined using independent samples t-tests.

Results: 50 out of 99 surveys were completed. Respondents were …