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Epidemiology

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Mortality

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Recent Trends In Post-Discharge Mortality Among Patients With An Initial Acute Myocardial Infarction, Andrew Coles, Kimberly Fisher, Chad Darling, David Mcmanus, Oscar Maitas, Jorge Yarzebski, Joel Gore, Darleen Lessard, Robert Goldberg Nov 2012

Recent Trends In Post-Discharge Mortality Among Patients With An Initial Acute Myocardial Infarction, Andrew Coles, Kimberly Fisher, Chad Darling, David Mcmanus, Oscar Maitas, Jorge Yarzebski, Joel Gore, Darleen Lessard, Robert Goldberg

Jorge L. Yarzebski

The objectives of this study were to describe contemporary postdischarge death rates of patients hospitalized at all Worcester, Massachusetts, hospitals after initial acute myocardial infarctions (AMIs) and to examine factors associated with a poor prognosis. The medical records of patients discharged from 11 central Massachusetts medical centers after initial AMIs during 2001, 2003, 2005, and 2007 were reviewed, identifying 2,452 patients. This population was composed of predominantly older patients, men (58%), and whites. Overall, the 3-month, 1-year, and 2-year all-cause death rates were 8.9%, 16.4%, and 23.4%, respectively. Over time, reductions in postdischarge mortality were observed in crude as well …


Two-Decade-Long Trends (1975-1997) In The Incidence, Hospitalization, And Long-Term Death Rates Associated With Complete Heart Block Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Community-Wide Perspective, Frederick Spencer, Samer Jabbour, Darleen Lessard, Jorge Yarzebski, Shmuel Ravid, Virginia Zaleskas, Michael Hyder, Joel Gore, Robert Goldberg Jul 2010

Two-Decade-Long Trends (1975-1997) In The Incidence, Hospitalization, And Long-Term Death Rates Associated With Complete Heart Block Complicating Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Community-Wide Perspective, Frederick Spencer, Samer Jabbour, Darleen Lessard, Jorge Yarzebski, Shmuel Ravid, Virginia Zaleskas, Michael Hyder, Joel Gore, Robert Goldberg

Jorge L. Yarzebski

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this community-wide study was to describe a >2-decade-long experience (1975-97) in the incidence and death rates associated with complete heart block (CHB) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Limited population-based data exist describing recent, and changes with time therein, incidence and case-fatality rates associated with CHB complicating AMI.

METHODS: We conducted an observational study of 9082 metropolitan Worcester, Mass, residents (1990 census = 437,000) hospitalized with validated AMI in all greater Worcester hospitals during 11 1-year periods between 1975 and 1997.

RESULTS: Overall, CHB developed in 5.0% of patients with AMI. The incidence rates of …