Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Diseases

School of Medicine Publications and Presentations

Series

2022

Population science

Articles 1 - 1 of 1

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Open-Angle Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Is Related To Dips Rather Than Increases In The Mean Arterial Pressure Over 24-H, Jesus D. Melgarejo, Jan V. Eijgen, Gladys E. Maestre, Lama A. Al-Aswad, Lutgarde Thijs, Luis J. Mena, Joseph D. Terwilliger, Michele Petitto, Carlos A. Chavez, Miguel Brito Feb 2022

Open-Angle Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy Is Related To Dips Rather Than Increases In The Mean Arterial Pressure Over 24-H, Jesus D. Melgarejo, Jan V. Eijgen, Gladys E. Maestre, Lama A. Al-Aswad, Lutgarde Thijs, Luis J. Mena, Joseph D. Terwilliger, Michele Petitto, Carlos A. Chavez, Miguel Brito

School of Medicine Publications and Presentations

Background

Mean arterial pressure (MAP) drives ocular perfusion. Excessive 24-h MAP variability relates to glaucoma, however, whether this is due to dips or increases in the blood pressure (BP) is undocumented. We investigated the association of open-angle glaucoma (OAG) in relation to the five largest MAP dips/increases over 24-h, henceforth called dips/blips.

Methods

In the Maracaibo Aging Study (MAS), 93 participants aged ≥40y (women, 87.1%; mean age, 61.9y) underwent baseline ophthalmological and 24-h ambulatory BP monitoring assessments. OAG was the presence of optic nerve damage and visual field defects. Statistical methods included logistic regression and the generalized R2 statistic. …