Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Photodermatoses In Children, Siti Nurani Fauziah, Wresti Indriatmi, Lili Legiawati

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Photodermatoses cover the skin’s abnormal reactions to sunlight, usually to its ultraviolet (UV) component or visible light. Etiologically, photodermatoses can be classified into 4 categories: (1) immunologically mediated photodermatoses (idiopathic photodermatoses); (2) drug- or chemical-induced photosensitivity; (3) hereditary photodermatoses; and (4) photoaggravated dermatoses. The incidence of photodermatoses in the pediatric population is much lower than in adults, Polymorphous light eruption (PMLE) is the most common form of photodermatoses in children, followed by erythropoietic protoporphyria. Early diagnosis and investigations should be performed to avoid long-term complications. Photoprotection is the mainstay of photodermatoses management, including use of physical protection and sunscreen.

Seroprevalence Of Syphilis And Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 And Its Association With Sexual Behaviour Factors (A Cross-Sectional Study Among Men Who Have Sex With Men In Manado, Indonesia), Nurdjanah J. Niode, Hendra Minarto, Andravita F. Mitaart, Grace M. Kapantow, Renate T. Kandou

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Aims: This study investigated the seroprevalence and sexual risk behavior factors associated with syphilis and herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) among men who have sex with men (MSM), in Manado, Indonesia.

Methods: Serum samples and questionnaires regarding their socio-demographic and sexual behaviour were collected from 60 MSM in Manado. Samples were screened for anti-HSV-2 IgG for herpes, the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL) and the Treponema Pallidum Haemagglutination (TPHA) test for syphilis. A cross sectional method was used in this study.

Results: Of 60 MSM (median age was 20 years), 35% had homosexual orientation and 65% …

Allergic Contact Dermatitis Due To Nickel In Household Detergent, Dewi Utami Putri, Irma Damayanti Roesyanto-Mahadi

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a cutaneous inflammatory reaction caused by contact with specific exogenous allergen to which a person has developed allergic sensitization. Nickel was reported as one of the most common causes of ACD worldwide, particularly affecting females. It is associated with a variety of nickel-containing products, from jewelry to detergent.

A 32-year-old female was presented with pruritic eruption consist of erythematous papules and vesicles on both hands and extensor forearms since 2 weeks before admission. The patient is a housewife who did handwashing clothes and kitchenware with detergent and soap every day. At first, there were erythematous …

Efficacy Of Topical Estradiol Compared To Topical Glycolic Acid For Skin Aging Treatment In Postmenopausal Women, Shannaz Nada Yusharyahya, Marsha Bianti

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Skin aging is a complex biological process in human being, as a result from intrinsic factors (genetic, hormonal, metabolism) and extrinsic factors (UV exposure, pollution, smoking, life style). In postmenopausal women, physiologically, the amount of estrogen are decreased, causing deterioration of their skin’s appearance.

Along with the changes that occur, skin care require more attention. A holistic approach can increase epidermal thickness, therefore, reducing the depth of wrinkles, as well as improving skin texture and moisture. There are various treatments available to improve skin appearance due to aging.

This EBCR is aimed to compare the efficacy of topical estradiol and …

Venous Ulcer, Irene Dorthy Santoso, Hanny Nilasari, Shannaz Nadia Yusharyahya

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Leg ulcers one common problem in the adult population to geriatric with a prevalence about 1-2%. The pattern of life which tends to be sedentary, less activity, obesity, increased the incidence of leg ulcers. The duration of healing and recurrence occurs in majority of patients contributed the decline in quality of life for patients with venous ulcers. Diagnosis, latest treatment and prevention are essential to discuss.

The Effect Of Injection Of Adsc Compared To Appe On Collagen Density In Aging Skin (Animal Study), Erlina Pricilla, Indah Julianto, Harijono Kariosentono, Dyah R. Budiani, Yuda Heru Fibrianto, Yuyun Rindiastuti, Ainun Veraida

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Introduction: Aging is a biological process that can induces changes to the structural integrity and physiological function of skin. Structural changes of skin are a result of dermal atrophy, decreased collagen, the loss of subcutaneous fat, the loss of inherent elasticity, and increased melanogen.1,5,6 From the definition itself, a stem cell characterized by its ability to self-renew and also have an ability to differentiate along multiple lineage pathways.2,4 ADSC which is a kind of mesenchymal stem cell from human adipose tissue, have some potential properties as stem cells derived from bone marrow.4,7

Objective: The aim of this study …

Comparison Of Efficacy Combination Oral Terbinafine Pulse-Dosed And Topical 8% Ciclopirox Olamine With Terbinafine Monotherapy For Onychomycosis: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Marsha Bianti, Teffy Nuary, Sandra Widaty

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Background: Onychomycosis is a fungal infection of the nails, which manifested as nail discoloration, thickening, and detachment from the nail bed. It is not life-threatening, however inappropriate treatment of onychomycosis might lead to complications and affect the patient’s quality of life; making the management of the disease a challenge for clinicians.

Objective: Investigate the efficacy of pulse-dosed oral terbinafine combined with topical 8% ciclopirox olamine to treat onychomycosis.

Methods: Literature search was performed in Pubmed and Cochrane databases using the keywords 'combination' AND 'oral terbinafine' AND 'ciclopirox' AND ‘onychomycosis treatment’ along with their synonyms and related terms.

Results …

Challenge In Diagnosis And Management Of Lentigo Maligna And Lentigo Maligna Melanoma, Ika Anggraini, Elisa Miranda, Larisa Paramitha Wibawa, Roro Inge Ade Krisanti, Adhimukti T. Sampurna

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Lentigo maligna (LM) is a subtype of melanoma in situ, which can evolve into lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) if treated inadequately. LM and LMM are usually found on chronically sun damaged skin such as the face (cheek and nose) of the elderly on seventh or eight decades. Clinical manifestation of LM may be quite subtle, so early diagnosis is difficult to perform.The treatment of LM and LMM are challenging due to ill-defined clinical margin, predilection on the face with great size, and preponderance of the elderly, which are potential for recurrency and progressiveness from LM into LMM.

Segmental Zoster Paresis, Nahla Shihab, Erdina Hd Pusponegoro, Ahmad Yanuar

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Herpes zoster is often associated with neurological manifestation but less frequently associated with motoric nerve involvement. The most common motoric involvement is paresis, seen only in 1-5% of all zoster cases. This case report a 39-year-old male, with recurrent abdominal liposarcoma under chemotherapy, presented with symptoms of fever, and painful and weak right leg for 2 weeks. Vesicles eruption was seen on his right leg nine days after these symptoms occurred. Physical examination revealed groups of haemorrhagic vesicles with erythematous base on the right lower leg. Lumbosacral spine x-ray showed spondylosis with radiculopathy. Electromyography (EMG) examination revealed lower motor neuron …

The Role Of Oral Vitamin D In Several Skin Diseases, Astri Adelia, Larisa Paramitha Wibawa, Adhimukti T. Sampurna, Windy K. Budianti, Farida Zubier

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Vitamin D has many benefits for body and skin health. One of them is to regulate the immune system, both cellular and humoral. The pathogenesis of many skin diseases is associated with disturbance in regulation of cellular immune system. Research on the relationship between blood level of vitamin D and several diseases in dermatology is currently very advanced. Oral vitamin D is known to have many functions that play a role in the pathogenesis of several diseases of the skin. Therefore, its current use as a primary or supplemental therapy has been widely studied. Knowledge on various skin diseases with …

Pattern Of Pigmentation Disorder In Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, 2012 - 2015, Nelva Karmila Jusuf

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Background: Abnormalities of pigmentation is a cosmetic problem which affects the overall appearance of an individual. Pigmentation disorder are caused by the increase (hypermelanosis) or the decrease (hypomelanosis) amount of melanin.

Objective: To determine the pattern of pigmentation disorder in Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012-2015.

Methods: A retrospective study using subject's medical records from the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2012 - 2015, presented descriptively.

Results: In 2012 - 2015 the number of patients who visited the Cosmetic Dermatology Clinic were respectively 210, 228, 211, 142. …

The Effectiveness Of Laser Therapy In Onychomycosis Patients: An Evidence-Based Case Report, Rizky Lendl Prayogo, Evangelina Lumban Gaol, Fitri Azizah, Lusiana Lusiana, Yenny Rachmawati, Yusnita Rahman, Siti Rizny Saldi

Journal of General - Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia

Background: Onychomycosis may cause nail discoloration, thickening, nail bed separation, and other serious complications. For some cases, oral antifungal treatment is not tolerable because of its potential side effects and drug interactions. Laser therapy is considered as an alternative treatment, owing to the features of simple and effective, with only minor potential side effects. This EBCR was made to collect and appraise studies regarding the effectiveness of laser therapy for onychomycosis, and to suggest laser as an alternative treatment.

Methods: Literature searching strategy was performed using Pubmed and Cochrane Library database to address the clinical problem. Keywords used …