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Artificial intelligence; clinical decision support systems; decision-making; dental; furcation defect; radiography
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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Impact Of Explainable Artificial Intelligence Assistance On Clinical Decision-Making Of Novice Dental Clinicians, Aaron Glick, Mackenzie Clayton, Nikola Angelov, Jennifer Chang
Impact Of Explainable Artificial Intelligence Assistance On Clinical Decision-Making Of Novice Dental Clinicians, Aaron Glick, Mackenzie Clayton, Nikola Angelov, Jennifer Chang
Journal Articles
OBJECTIVE: Despite artificial intelligence (AI) being used increasingly in healthcare, implementation challenges exist leading to potential biases during the clinical decision process of the practitioner. The interaction of AI with novice clinicians was investigated through an identification task, an important component of diagnosis, in dental radiography. The study evaluated the performance, efficiency, and confidence level of dental students on radiographic identification of furcation involvement (FI), with and without AI assistance.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Twenty-two third- and 19 fourth-year dental students (DS3 and DS4, respectively) completed remotely administered surveys to identify FI lesions on a series of dental radiographs. The control …