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Medicine and Health Sciences Commons

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Dentistry

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Andrew L. Young

2017

Temporomandibular disorder

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Idiopathic Condylar Resorption: The Current Understanding In Diagnosis And Treatment, Andrew L. Young Jul 2017

Idiopathic Condylar Resorption: The Current Understanding In Diagnosis And Treatment, Andrew L. Young

Andrew L. Young

Idiopathic condylar resorption (ICR) is a condition with no known cause, which manifests as progressive malocclusion, esthetic changes, and often pain. Cone‑beam computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging are the most valuable imaging methods for diagnosis and tracking, compared to the less complete and more distorted images provided by panoramic radiographs, and the higher radiation of 99mtechnetium‑methylene diphosphonate. ICR has findings that overlap with osteoarthritis, inflammatory arthritis, physiologic resorption/remodeling, congenital disorders affecting the mandible, requiring thorough image analysis, physical examination, and history‑taking. Correct diagnosis and determination of whether the ICR is active or inactive are essential when orthodontic or prosthodontic …