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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Determining Bystander Motivations And Hesitations To Intervene During An Opioid Overdose Event, John Wahlstedt, Alana Platukus, Eric Fei, Yasmine Eichbaum, Noah Streitfeld, Robert S. Pugliese, Kelly Kehm Jan 2024

Determining Bystander Motivations And Hesitations To Intervene During An Opioid Overdose Event, John Wahlstedt, Alana Platukus, Eric Fei, Yasmine Eichbaum, Noah Streitfeld, Robert S. Pugliese, Kelly Kehm

Alpha Omega Alpha Research Symposium Posters

Background

Harm reduction initiatives have been shown to improve morbidity and mortality of overdose; however, the rate of death due to opioid overdose continues to rise in Philadelphia. One aspect of the overdose scenario that requires more focus is the response of witnesses to overdose.


An Evaluation Of A Sexual Health Education Program For Adolescents In A Residential Treatment Program In The Philadelphia Area, Rachel Powell (Student), P. Smith, Amy Leader May 2016

An Evaluation Of A Sexual Health Education Program For Adolescents In A Residential Treatment Program In The Philadelphia Area, Rachel Powell (Student), P. Smith, Amy Leader

College of Population Health Posters

BACKGROUND

The US is currently experiencing an epidemic; millions of American adolescents are affected by sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), teen pregnancy and intimate partner violence (IPV), costing the country both socially and economically:

  • Adolescents 15-24 years of age account for 50% of the 20 million new STD cases each year
  • US birth rates are significantly higher than countries in Europe
    • 6.8 times higher than teens living in the UK
    • 13.9 times higher than teens living the EU
  • In 2010 18.7% of adolescents ages 11-17 experienced IPV for the first time
  • Adolescents who are diagnosed with an STD, are teen parents …


Prevalence Of Health-Related Quality Of Life (Hrqol) In Asian Americans, Hee-Soon Juon, Phd, Frederic Kim, Ms, Seon Yoon Chung, Msn, Sunmin Lee, Scd Nov 2015

Prevalence Of Health-Related Quality Of Life (Hrqol) In Asian Americans, Hee-Soon Juon, Phd, Frederic Kim, Ms, Seon Yoon Chung, Msn, Sunmin Lee, Scd

Department of Medical Oncology Posters

Objectives

To report the prevalence of Health Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) in foreign-born Asian Americans (AA) and to compare this with the general AA from 2010 BRFSS data.

To examine the influential factors associated with HRQOL-4 including English proficiency, perceived racial discrimination, smoking, alcohol use, and sociodemographics.

Background

Quality of life (QOL) represents individuals’ subjective perception of multidimensional aspects of life including physical, psychological, social and spiritual aspects.

HRQOL represents the physical and mental health domain of QOL.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has been measuring HRQOL to capture people’s overall perceptions about their health; HRQOL has …


Purchase Of Loose Cigarettes By Adult Smokers In Philadelphia: Individual-Level Correlates And Neighborhood Characteristics, Russell K. Mcintire, Phd, Mph Nov 2015

Purchase Of Loose Cigarettes By Adult Smokers In Philadelphia: Individual-Level Correlates And Neighborhood Characteristics, Russell K. Mcintire, Phd, Mph

College of Population Health Posters

Background

• Philadelphia has the highest adult smoking rate1 and the highest rate of tobacco retailers2 among the 10 largest U.S. cities.

• Governmental reports have identified high rates of illegal sale of cigarettes in Philadelphia2.

• Studies have found that a main source of cigarette use in low income communities is single (loose) cigarettes purchased at tobacco retailers or from unregulated street vendors3,4.

• While studies have shown that loose cigarette use is a problem among urban youth who reside in disadvantaged neighborhoods, less research has been performed among adults on this topic5,6, and no studies focus on Philadelphia. …