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Chemicals and Drugs

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Cell cycle

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Alternate Cyclin D1 Mrna Splicing Modulates P27Klp1 Binding And Cell Migration, Zhiping Li, Chenguang Wang, Xuanmao Jiao, Sanjay Katiyar, Mathew C. Casimiro, George C. Prendergast, Michael J. Powell, Richard G. Pestell Jan 2008

Alternate Cyclin D1 Mrna Splicing Modulates P27Klp1 Binding And Cell Migration, Zhiping Li, Chenguang Wang, Xuanmao Jiao, Sanjay Katiyar, Mathew C. Casimiro, George C. Prendergast, Michael J. Powell, Richard G. Pestell

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Cyclin D1 is an important cell cycle regulator but in cancer its overexpression also increases cellular migration mediated by p27KlP1 stabilization and RhoA inhibition. Recently, a common polymorphism at the exon 4-intron 4 boundary of the human cyclin D1 gene within a splice donor region was associated with an altered risk of developing cancer. Altered RNA splicing caused by this polymorphism gives rise to a variant cyclin D1 isoform termed cyclin D1b, which has the same N-terminus as the canonical cyclin D1a isoform but a distinct C-terminus. In this study we show that these different isoforms have unique properties …


Cyclin D1 Repression Of Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1 Integrates Nuclear Dna Synthesis And Mitochondrial Function., Chenguang Wang, Zhiping Li, Yinan Lu, Runlei Du, Sanjay Katiyar, Jianguo Yang, Maofu Fu, Jennifer E Leader, Andrew Quong, Phyllis M Novikoff, Richard Pestell Aug 2006

Cyclin D1 Repression Of Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1 Integrates Nuclear Dna Synthesis And Mitochondrial Function., Chenguang Wang, Zhiping Li, Yinan Lu, Runlei Du, Sanjay Katiyar, Jianguo Yang, Maofu Fu, Jennifer E Leader, Andrew Quong, Phyllis M Novikoff, Richard Pestell

Department of Cancer Biology Faculty Papers

Cyclin D1 promotes nuclear DNA synthesis through phosphorylation and inactivation of the pRb tumor suppressor. Herein, cyclin D1 deficiency increased mitochondrial size and activity that was rescued by cyclin D1 in a Cdk-dependent manner. Nuclear respiratory factor 1 (NRF-1), which induces nuclear-encoded mitochondrial genes, was repressed in expression and activity by cyclin D1. Cyclin D1-dependent kinase phosphorylates NRF-1 at S47. Cyclin D1 abundance thus coordinates nuclear DNA synthesis and mitochondrial function.