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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

How Useful Is Youtube In Learning Heart Anatomy?, Athanasios Raikos, Pasan Waidyasekara Jun 2015

How Useful Is Youtube In Learning Heart Anatomy?, Athanasios Raikos, Pasan Waidyasekara

Athanasios Raikos

Nowadays more and more modern medical degree programs focus on self-directed and problem-based learning. That requires students to search for high quality and easy to retrieve online resources. YouTube is an emerging platform for learning human anatomy due to easy access and being a free service. The purpose of this study is to make a quantitative and qualitative analysis of the available human heart anatomy videos on YouTube. Using the search engine of the platform we searched for relevant videos using various keywords. Videos with irrelevant content, animal tissue, non-English language, no sound, duplicates, and physiology focused were excluded from …


Surgical And Topographic Anatomy Of The Maxillary Line: An Important Landmark For Endoscopic Nasal Surgery, Athanasios Raikos, Pasan Waidyasekara, Amy Morrison Jun 2015

Surgical And Topographic Anatomy Of The Maxillary Line: An Important Landmark For Endoscopic Nasal Surgery, Athanasios Raikos, Pasan Waidyasekara, Amy Morrison

Athanasios Raikos

The maxillary line is an important surgical landmark in the lateral nasal cavity. We investigated its location, variation, and relation to other landmarks in 47 formalin fixed cadaveric half-heads dissected in steps. Measurements and observations were made to describe the topography of the maxillary line, maxillary line midpoint (M-point), and their relationship with surgically important structures. The mean curved length of the maxillary line was 15 mm (SD 3.5) and can be classified into three types. The Mpoint had a mean vertical distance of 0.8 mm (SD 2.9) below the nasolacrimal sac–duct junction. It was found below, above, or on …