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Full-Text Articles in Laboratory and Basic Science Research

Environmental Issues For The 21st Century And Their Impact On Human Health, Richard B. Philp Dec 2011

Environmental Issues For The 21st Century And Their Impact On Human Health, Richard B. Philp

Richard B. Philp

This book (see contents attached) is now available from the author on CD


Myotonia Congenita, Christoph Lossin, Alfred George Dec 2008

Myotonia Congenita, Christoph Lossin, Alfred George

Christoph Lossin, Ph.D.

Myotonia is a symptom of many different acquired and genetic muscular conditions that impair the relaxation phase of muscular contraction. Myotonia congenital is a specific inherited disorder of muscle membrane hyperexcitability caused by reduced sarcolemmal chloride conductance due to mutations invCLCN1, the gene coding for the main skeletal muscle chloride channel ClC-1.The disorder may be transmitted as either an autosomal-dominant or recessive trait with close to 130 currently known mutations. Although this is a rare disorder, elucidation of the pathophysiology underlying myotonia congenital established the importance of sarcolemmal chloride conductance in the control of muscle excitability and demonstrated the first …


Preparative Separation Of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids By High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography, Roland A. Cooper, Rion J. Bowers, Carla J. Beckham, Ryan J. Huxtable Apr 1996

Preparative Separation Of Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids By High-Speed Counter-Current Chromatography, Roland A. Cooper, Rion J. Bowers, Carla J. Beckham, Ryan J. Huxtable

Roland A. Cooper

We have applied a high-speed counter-current chromatography (CCC) technique to the separation and purification of pyrrolizidine alkaloids from Amsinckia tessellata, Symphytum spp., Trichodesma incanum (Boraginaceae), and Senecio douglasii var. longilobus (Asteraceae). Alkaloidal fractions were separated in a solvent system composed of a chloroform mobile phase and 0.2 M potassium phosphate buffer, of an optimum pH, as the stationary phase. Up to 800 mg of sample could be successfully separated in a single run, with excellent resolution of alkaloids. Lycopsamine and several of its acetylated derivatives were resolved from alkaloidal fractions of Amsinckia and Symphytum. However, diastereomeric pairs such as 7-acetyl-lycopsamine …