Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Life Sciences Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Animal Sciences

Growth

2015

Articles 1 - 11 of 11

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

Menthol Supplementation Has Minimal Effects On Blood Components From Holstein Steers, C. L. Van Bibber, K. A. Miller, C. C. Aperce, C. Alvarado, J. J. Higgins, J. S. Drouillard Jan 2015

Menthol Supplementation Has Minimal Effects On Blood Components From Holstein Steers, C. L. Van Bibber, K. A. Miller, C. C. Aperce, C. Alvarado, J. J. Higgins, J. S. Drouillard

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Menthol is a naturally occurring compound classified as an essential oil that gives plants of the Mentha species their characteristic minty aroma and flavor. Menthol is used as a cooling compound in products ranging from common cold medications to pesticides and has been found to have a wide range of biological activities in different systems within the body. More recently, menthol and other essential oils have been identified as potential alternatives to feed antibiotics and growth promotants. Menthol has been observed to directly affect κ-opioid receptors. Kappa opioid receptors are located in the central nervous system, with a high density …


Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine Content In Low Crude Protein Diets On Finishing Pig Performance And Economics From 230 To 280 Lb, J. T. Gebhardt, M. A. Goncalves, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, R. D. Goodband, J. C. Woodworth, S. S. Dritz Jan 2015

Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine Content In Low Crude Protein Diets On Finishing Pig Performance And Economics From 230 To 280 Lb, J. T. Gebhardt, M. A. Goncalves, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, R. D. Goodband, J. C. Woodworth, S. S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The objective of this study was to estimate the nutritional requirement of standardized ileal digestible (SID) Lys on growth performance and economics of 230- to 280-lb finishing pigs housed in a commercial environment and fed diets not containing ractopamine HCl. A total of 1,101 gilts (PIC L327 × 1050, initially 233.4 lb BW) were used in a 28-d growth trial. Pens were blocked by BW and were randomly assigned to diets with 27 pigs per pen and 7 pens per treatment in a randomized complete block design. Diets were corn and soybean meal-based and fed in meal form, with dietary …


Evaluation Of Bovine Plasma Source And A Dried Milk Product On Nursery Pig Growth In A Commercial Environment, C. E. Evans, H. L. Frobose, D. W. Dean, M. D. Tokach, R. D. Goodband, S. S. Dritz, J. C. Woodworth, J. M. Derouchey Jan 2015

Evaluation Of Bovine Plasma Source And A Dried Milk Product On Nursery Pig Growth In A Commercial Environment, C. E. Evans, H. L. Frobose, D. W. Dean, M. D. Tokach, R. D. Goodband, S. S. Dritz, J. C. Woodworth, J. M. Derouchey

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 360 barrows and gilts (PIC 359 × C29; initially 13.7 ± 3.1 lb and 19 d of age) were used in a 24-d experiment evaluating the effect of different specialty ingredients on nursery pig growth performance. This experiment was conducted in a commercial research nursery (Cooperative Research Farm Nursery; Sycamore, OH). At weaning, pigs were allotted to pens by initial BW and to one of four dietary treatments in a completely randomized design. There were 9 pens per treatment with 10 pigs per pen. Experimental diets were fed from d 0 to 10, with a common diet …


Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Valine:Lysine Ratio On The Growth Performance And Economics Of Finishing Pigs From 55 To 100 Lb, M. A. Goncalves, J. Jacquez, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, K. J. Touchette, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband Jan 2015

Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Valine:Lysine Ratio On The Growth Performance And Economics Of Finishing Pigs From 55 To 100 Lb, M. A. Goncalves, J. Jacquez, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, K. J. Touchette, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The objective of these experiments was to determine the effects of SID Val:Lys ratio in low CP and low lysine diets on the growth performance and economics of finishing pigs from 55 to 100 lb. In Exp. 1, a total of 1,134 gilts (PIC 337 × 1050, initially 68.8 lb BW) were used in a 19-d growth trial with 27 pigs per pen and seven pens per treatment in a randomized complete block design with pens blocked by initial average BW. There was a total of six dietary treatments: 59.0, 62.5, 65.9, 69.6, 73.0, and 75.5% SID Val:Lys ratio. In …


Effect Of Fish Meal Source On Nursery Pig Performance, A. M. Jones, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, J. M. Derouchey Jan 2015

Effect Of Fish Meal Source On Nursery Pig Performance, A. M. Jones, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, J. M. Derouchey

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 600 pigs (Exp. 1, n=250, PIC 327 × 1050; Exp. 2, n=350, DNA Line 200 × 400 with an initial BW of 15.6 ± 0.1 and 14.3 ± 0.2, respectively) were used in two 14-d experiments to determine the effects of fish meal source on nursery pig performance. Each experiment had 10 pens per treatment and five pigs per pen. In Exp. 1, pigs were allotted to pens at weaning (d 0) and were fed a common starter diet for 5 d. On d 5, pens of pigs were allotted by BW to experimental diets that were …


Modeling The Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Tryptophan:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance Of 65- To 275-Lb Pigs, M. A. Goncalves, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, K, J. Touchette, N. M. Bello, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband Jan 2015

Modeling The Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Tryptophan:Lysine Ratio On Growth Performance Of 65- To 275-Lb Pigs, M. A. Goncalves, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, K, J. Touchette, N. M. Bello, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

The objective of this study was to model the effects of standardized ileal digestible (SID) Trp:Lys ratio on growth performance of 65- to 275-lb pigs. The present experiment, along with three previous experiments from Gonçalves et al. (2014), were used in the analysis. For all studies, dietary treatments consisted of SID Trp:Lys ratios of 14.5, 16.5, 18.0, 19.5, 21.0, 22.5, and 24.5%. The experiments were 21 d in duration and used corn and soybean meal-based diets with 30% dried distillers grains with solubles formulated to be deficient in Lys at the end of each of the experiments. In the current …


Effects Of Creep Feed Pellet Diameter On Suckling And Nursery Pig Performance, A. B. Clark, J. A. De Jong, J. M. Derouchey, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, R. D. Goodband, J. C. Woodworth Jan 2015

Effects Of Creep Feed Pellet Diameter On Suckling And Nursery Pig Performance, A. B. Clark, J. A. De Jong, J. M. Derouchey, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, R. D. Goodband, J. C. Woodworth

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 26 litters of pigs (PIC 327 × 1050; initially 7.1 lb and 10 d of age) were used in a 31-d growth trial to evaluate the effects of creep feed pellet diameter on suckling pig and subsequent nursery pig growth performance. On d 10 of the suckling phase, sows and their litters were allotted to one of two dietary treatments by parity and pig weight in a completely randomized design with 13 replications per treatment. Starting on d 10, pigs were fed the same creep feed formulation, but pelleted using either a 1/8 in. (small) or 1/2 …


Re-Evaluating Floor Space Allowance And Removal Strategy Effects On The Growth Of Heavyweight Finishing Pigs, J. R. Flohr, M. D. Tokach, John F. Patience, G. Gourley, J. M. Derouchey, S. S. Dritz, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband Jan 2015

Re-Evaluating Floor Space Allowance And Removal Strategy Effects On The Growth Of Heavyweight Finishing Pigs, J. R. Flohr, M. D. Tokach, John F. Patience, G. Gourley, J. M. Derouchey, S. S. Dritz, J. C. Woodworth, R. D. Goodband

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

This study was performed to evaluate the impact of initial floor space allowance and various topping strategies (removal of the heaviest pigs in a pen prior to marketing the finishing group) on the growth performance of heavyweight finishing pigs. A total of 1,092 pigs (initially 80.1 lb) were allotted to one of 4 experimental treatments with 14 pens per treatment. The first treatment stocked pigs at 9.7 ft2 (15 pigs/pen) throughout the study. The other three treatments initially stocked pigs at 6.9 ft2. The second treatment (2:2:2) topped the two heaviest pigs on d 64 (203 lb), …


Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine On Nursery Pig Growth Performance, C. M. Vier, I. B. De Souza, J. A. De Jong, M. A. Goncalves, A. M. Jones, R. D. Goodband, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, S. S. Dritz Jan 2015

Effects Of Standardized Ileal Digestible Lysine On Nursery Pig Growth Performance, C. M. Vier, I. B. De Souza, J. A. De Jong, M. A. Goncalves, A. M. Jones, R. D. Goodband, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, J. C. Woodworth, S. S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

Lysine is the first limiting amino acid in swine diets, thus providing the appropriate level in the diet is critical to growth performance. Therefore, the objective of this study was to determine the standardized ileal digestible (SID) Lys requirement of nursery pigs from 15 to 35 lb. A total of 300 maternal line barrows (200 × 400, DNA, Columbus, NE; initially 14.9 ± 0.5 lb BW) were fed six experimental diets as part of a 21-d trial. Pigs were randomly allotted to pens at weaning based on BW, and were fed a common pelleted diet for 9 d after weaning. …


Evaluating The Effects Of Maternal Vitamin D Supplementation On The Subsequent Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of A Subsample Population Of Growing Pigs, J. R. Flohr, J. C. Woodworth, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, R. D. Goodband, J. M. Derouchey, J. R. Bergstrom Jan 2015

Evaluating The Effects Of Maternal Vitamin D Supplementation On The Subsequent Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of A Subsample Population Of Growing Pigs, J. R. Flohr, J. C. Woodworth, M. D. Tokach, S. S. Dritz, R. D. Goodband, J. M. Derouchey, J. R. Bergstrom

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A subsample of 448 growing pigs (PIC 327 × 1050), or approximately 50% of pigs weaned from sows fed varying dietary vitamin D regimens, were used in a split-plot design to determine the influence of maternal and nursery vitamin D regimens on growth performance. Sows were previously administered diets containing vitamin D as either: 1) low vitamin D3 (363 IU/lb); 2) medium vitamin D3 (907 IU/lb); 3) high vitamin D3 (4,354 IU/lb); or 4) 23 μg 25(OH)D3/lb (Hy-D, DSM Nutritional Products Inc, Parsippany, NJ) as described by Flohr et al. (20153) throughout gestation and …


The Effects Of Increasing Organic Or Inorganic Zinc On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs, E. W. Stephenson, J. C. Woodworth, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, R. D. Goodband, S. S. Dritz Jan 2015

The Effects Of Increasing Organic Or Inorganic Zinc On Growth Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Finishing Pigs, E. W. Stephenson, J. C. Woodworth, M. D. Tokach, J. M. Derouchey, R. D. Goodband, S. S. Dritz

Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station Research Reports

A total of 3,390 pigs (PIC 337 × 1050; initially 63.2 lb), housed in three replicate barns, were used in this study to determine the influence of increasing organic or inorganic Zn sources on growth performance and carcass characteristics of finishing pigs. A total of 126 pens of pigs were allotted to 1 of 7 dietary treatments, with 24 to 27 pigs per pen and 14 to 17 replications per treatment. All diets contained a trace mineral premix that provided 55 ppm of Zn from ZnSO4. The seven experimental treatments were a control diet with no additional zinc …