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Articles 1 - 30 of 169
Full-Text Articles in Law and Economics
The Law And Economics Of Consumer Debt Collection And Its Regulation, Todd J. Zywicki
The Law And Economics Of Consumer Debt Collection And Its Regulation, Todd J. Zywicki
Todd J. Zywicki
This article reviews the law and economics of consumer debt collection and its regulation a topic that has taken on added urgency in light of the announcement by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau that it is considering new regulations on the subject. Although stricter regulation of permissible debt collection practices can benefit those consumers who are in default and increase demand for credit by consumers, overly-restrictive regulation will result in higher interest rates and less access to credit for consumers, especially higher-risk consumers. Regulation of particular practices may also have the unintended consequence of providing incentives for creditors to more …
Health Care And The Balance Billing Problem: The Solution Is The Common Law Of Contracts And Strengthening The Free Market For Health Care., George A. Nation Iii
Health Care And The Balance Billing Problem: The Solution Is The Common Law Of Contracts And Strengthening The Free Market For Health Care., George A. Nation Iii
George A Nation III
A large and growing group of insured patients is being unfairly burdened by hospitals’ exorbitant chargemaster prices. The burden is brought to bear on these patients through a process known as balance billing. For a variety of reasons hospital networks are becoming narrower as hospital systems contract with fewer insurers, and as a result, more and more patients are receiving balance bills. The practice of balance billing puts upward pressure on health care prices in general. That is, this practice leads to higher prices across the board for the uninsured, the out-of-network insured and even the in-network insured. This article …
The High Price Of Poverty: A Study Of How The Majority Of Current Court System Procedures For Collecting Court Costs And Fees, As Well As Fines, Have Failed To Adhere To Established Precedent And The Constitutional Guarantees They Advocate., Trevor J. Calligan
Trevor J Calligan
No abstract provided.
Análisis Económico De Las Sanciones Administrativas En El Derecho De La Competencia Y Del Consumo, Camilo Ossa
Análisis Económico De Las Sanciones Administrativas En El Derecho De La Competencia Y Del Consumo, Camilo Ossa
Camilo Ossa
Encontrará el lector una revisión de un aspecto puntual relacionado con la posibilidad que investigaciones originadas por infracciones al consumidor puedan ser sancionadas vía competencia, con el fin de aprovechar el mayor valor de la sanción, de lo cual se hará una revisión de los aspectos jurídicos que ello implica, además de una propuesta, utilizando herramientas del Análisis Económico del Derecho, que nos puede llevar a convertir una una sanción que se cree “pequeña” en eficiente, siendo óptima para el cumplimiento del fin propuesto en la misma ley. Son dos aspectos puntuales relacionados, primero, con la parte teórica que hay …
The Law And Economics Of Microfinance, Katherine Helen Mary Hunt
The Law And Economics Of Microfinance, Katherine Helen Mary Hunt
Katherine Helen Mary Hunt
Financial inclusion may be jargon which appeals to international donors and academics, but the strategic implementation in developing countries is often based on international du jour priorities, such as microfinance. The topic of microfinance is highly debated in the academic literature, although little empirical work has been published. Further, no literature to date has considered microfinance from a law and economics perspective. This paper seeks to contribute to the gap in the literature by considering how microfinance has evolved to address the credit market failure, and how microfinance regulation should be designed to promote long term financial inclusion via financially …
What Do We Worry About When We Worry About Price Discrimination? The Law And Ethics Of Using Personal Information For Pricing, Akiva A. Miller
What Do We Worry About When We Worry About Price Discrimination? The Law And Ethics Of Using Personal Information For Pricing, Akiva A. Miller
Akiva A Miller
New information technologies have dramatically increased sellers’ ability to engage in retail price discrimination. Debates over using personal information for price discrimination frequently treat it as a single problem, and are not sufficiently sensitive to the variety of price discrimination practices, the different kinds of information they require in order to succeed, and the different ethical concerns they raise. This paper explores the ethical and legal debate over regulating price discrimination facilitated by consumers’ personal information. Various kinds of “privacy remedies”—self-regulation, technological fixes, state regulation, and legislating private causes of legal action—each have their place. By drawing distinctions between various …
Efficient Breach In The Common European Sales Law (Cesl), Wenqing Liao
Efficient Breach In The Common European Sales Law (Cesl), Wenqing Liao
Wenqing Liao
In the classic economic theory, it is suggested that contract law should be structured in such a way that efficient breaches (i.e. those increasing social welfare) would be promoted. The default remedy of expectation damages was justified on this cognition. Nowadays, more and more suspects and critiques are raised against the so called simple efficient breach model. The aim of this paper is to re-sketch the theory of efficient breach and to compare the consequences resulting from economic analysis with the remedy rules of the Common European Sales Law (CESL). It is proposed that the doctrine of efficient breach has …
Comentarios En Torno Al Ámbito Subjetivo Del Nuevo Estatuto Del Consumidor En Colombia, Entre La Técnica Y La Idoneidad (Comments About The Subjective Scope Of The New Consumer Protection Act In Colombia, Between The Technique And The Suitability), Jesús A. Soto
Jesús Alfonso Soto Pineda
El artículo analiza la intencionalidad adherida al acto de consumo y el elemento subjetivo de la relación, con el objetivo de determinar el ámbito de aplicabilidad del Estatuto del consumidor en Colombia, Ley 1480 de 2011. Identificando un compendio de caracteres que reducen la aplicación de la norma de acuerdo al objetivo privado perseguido por las partes con la celebración de un acto. Evaluando igualmente la relación que ahora parece existir, –gracias al texto adherido al Estatuto– entre las normas de consumo y el ejercicio de profesiones liberales.
The article analyses the motives attached to the act of consumption and …
Snopa And The Ppa: Do You Know What It Means For You? If Snopa (Social Networking Online Protection Act) Or Ppa (Password Protection Act) Do Not Pass, The Snooping Could Cause You Trouble, Angela Goodrum
Angela Goodrum
No abstract provided.
Standard Contract Clauses As Public Goods: A New Way Of Understanding Inefficient Clauses, Enrico Baffi
Standard Contract Clauses As Public Goods: A New Way Of Understanding Inefficient Clauses, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
The aim of this work is to show how it is possible to identify market failures other than those traditionally identified by lawyers and law and economics scholars to justify the mandatory provisions of contracts between professionals and consumers and the equally mandatory provisions governing the abuse of economic dependency. This is a new approach that can be extended to other provisions and appears to rest on fairly solid microeconomic foundations. There is no doubt, however, that many criticisms can be leveled against it. Very briefly, I shall argue that the production of clauses characterized by being rather vague, indeterminate …
Dodd-Frank Act And Remittances To Post-Conflict Countries: The Law Of Unintended Consequences Strikes Again, Raymond Natter
Dodd-Frank Act And Remittances To Post-Conflict Countries: The Law Of Unintended Consequences Strikes Again, Raymond Natter
Raymond Natter
The Dodd-Frank Act established a new Federal framework for the regulation of international remittance payments that originate in the U.S. However, the statute and implementing regulations may have the unintended consequence of disrupting the flow of remittance funds to post-conflict nations.
La Calidad De Los Productos En El Marco Del Estatuto Del Consumidor En Colombia: Aproximación Crítica Desde La Teoría Microeconómica., Daniel Monroy
La Calidad De Los Productos En El Marco Del Estatuto Del Consumidor En Colombia: Aproximación Crítica Desde La Teoría Microeconómica., Daniel Monroy
Daniel A Monroy C
El presente escrito presenta una aproximación crítica al Estatuto del Consumidor en Colombia (Ley 1480 de 2011), específicamente en lo relacionado con la definición y la aplicación del término “calidad” de los productos especificado en la misma norma, haciendo uso para los efectos de algunas premisas y criterios normativos deducibles de la teoría microeconómica. El documento demuestra que, si bien en varios aspectos, la aproximación jurídica que se le da a la noción de “calidad” se alinea adecuadamente con ciertos criterios deducibles de la teoría económica, en otros aspectos entra en contradicción con la misma, particularmente por el hecho que …
El Derecho Al Trato Justo, A La Equidad Y A La Educación Financiera De Los Consumidores, Jose R. Nina Cuentas
El Derecho Al Trato Justo, A La Equidad Y A La Educación Financiera De Los Consumidores, Jose R. Nina Cuentas
Jose R. Nina Cuentas
Tema de Protección del Usuario Financiero en la Contratación de Créditos de Consumo.
La Transparencia En La Protección De Datos Personales, Bruno L. Costantini García
La Transparencia En La Protección De Datos Personales, Bruno L. Costantini García
Bruno L. Costantini García
La Transparencia en la Protección de Datos Personales, ponencia elaborada dentro de los trabajos del VII Congreso Nacional de Organismos Públicos Autónomos (OPAM)
The Alternative Forms Of Dispute Settlement And The Essential Difference Between These And Arbitration, Michael Diathesopoulos
The Alternative Forms Of Dispute Settlement And The Essential Difference Between These And Arbitration, Michael Diathesopoulos
Michael Diathesopoulos
The paper examines the characteristics of some common alternative forms of dispute settlement and their key differences from arbitration regarding their nature and scope. Its purpose is to explore each mechanism's suitability for specific types of disputes.
La Noción De Consumidor En El Código De Protección Y Defensa Del Consumidor, David García
La Noción De Consumidor En El Código De Protección Y Defensa Del Consumidor, David García
David García
This work contains a legal analysis of the notion of consumer in the Peruvian law
Aspectos Generales Dela Publicidad En México. "La Publicidad De Productos, Servicios, Y Actividades Reguladas Por La Ley General De Salud", Bruno L. Costantini García
Aspectos Generales Dela Publicidad En México. "La Publicidad De Productos, Servicios, Y Actividades Reguladas Por La Ley General De Salud", Bruno L. Costantini García
Bruno L. Costantini García
Introducción a las generalidades de la regulación en materia de publicidad de insumos para el consumo humano (salud) en México.
Mental Budget: Inefficient Clauses Or Consumer Choices?, Enrico Baffi
Mental Budget: Inefficient Clauses Or Consumer Choices?, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
In this paper I aim to demonstrate that due the phenomenon of consumer mental accounting, it's not possible to consider money as fungible. Consumers decide to spend a certain amount of money for a kind of good and they are not willing to take some extra money from the jars that contain the money to spend for other goods. But consumers seem to have a sort of reserve which encompass efforts, time, and the possibility to bear risk that they use to save money and obtain a lower price for a good. To explain, a good can be delivered at …
Standard Contract Clauses As Public Goods: A New Approach, Enrico Baffi
Standard Contract Clauses As Public Goods: A New Approach, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
The aim of this work is to show how it is possible to identify market failures other than those traditionally identified by lawyers and law and economics scholars to justify the mandatory provisions of contracts between professionals and consumers and the equally mandatory provisions governing the abuse of economic dependency. This is a new approach that can be extended to other provisions and appears to rest on fairly solid microeconomic foundations. There is no doubt, however, that many criticisms can be leveled against it. Very briefly, I shall argue that the production of clauses characterized by being rather vague, indeterminate …
Standard Contract Clauses. A Different Way To Consider This Problem, Enrico Baffi
Standard Contract Clauses. A Different Way To Consider This Problem, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
The aim of this work is to show how it is possible to identify market failures other than those traditionally identified by lawyers and law and economics scholars to justify the mandatory provisions of contracts between professionals and consumers and the equally mandatory provisions governing the abuse of economic dependency. This is a new approach that can be extended to other provisions and appears to rest on fairly solid microeconomic foundations. There is no doubt, however, that many criticisms can be leveled against it. Very briefly, I shall argue that the production of clauses characterized by being rather vague, indeterminate …
The Problem Of Internalization Of Social Costs. The Ideas Of Ronald Coase And The Discovery Of Another Very Important Intuition Of The English Author, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
In this paper Coase makes four criticisms to Pigou tradition. Probably the most important one is the criticism that states that it is impossible to have a tax for each externality. this is the less fascinating argument but it is also very convincing. However, in Coase paper, there is an intuition that partially destroys the conclusions that scholars have reached about tort law. Coase teaches us that decoupling in not sufficient to have an efficient result. I f you want that a party bears all the social costs than that party if she moves near a factory she should pay …
Contracting I The -Modern Woerld, Enrico Baffi
Contracting I The -Modern Woerld, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
In this paper I want to show that the change that we observe in the way of contracting do not depend by the market powers that firms would have obtained, but it is a phenomenon due to the change in relative costs of activities. There are activities that are labor intensive that must be abandoned in favor of activities that capital intensive, and there are activities that are time consuming that the people do not want to bea, as reading all the contract clauses of a standard form contract, that determine the necessity, probably, if there is not a state …
Contracting In Modern World, Enrico Baffi
Contracting In Modern World, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
In this paper I try explore some of the basic features of modern mass contracting. In my opinion, there are basically four characteristics of modern mass contracting: a)he reduced negotiations; b) the dissemination of standard form contracts; c) the presence of abusive clauses; d) and the recapitulation of the contract and its execution in a single act of stipulation. All the changes are the consequences in the changes of relative costs of activities: a) The reduction in negotiations is the result first of all of the costs that this activity requires and of the costs required to manage personalized contracts; …
Mental Budget And Inefficient Clauses: A Lesson From Behavioral Law Nand Economics, Enrico Baffi
Mental Budget And Inefficient Clauses: A Lesson From Behavioral Law Nand Economics, Enrico Baffi
enrico baffi
This paper is an attempt to highlight how clauses, which are traditionally considered to be inefficient, may actually be desired by consumers. This anomaly originates in the fact that each individual builds a mental budget by dividing the money he has among the needs he intends to satisfy. According to consumers’ reasoning, money is not fungible, in the sense that amounts cannot be transferred from one expenditure to another. Consumers who behave in this way may sometimes find that they have depleted the amount they budgeted for an item while wanting to buy more of it. Since additional time, efforts …
Títulos Valores, Martin Paolantonio
Títulos Valores, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Análisis de los principales aspectos del Proyecto de Código Civil de 2012, que unifica la legislación comercial y civil e incorpora por primera vez una parte general de títulos valores
Derecho Penal Y Mercado Financiero: Ley 26.733, Martin Paolantonio
Derecho Penal Y Mercado Financiero: Ley 26.733, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Análisis integral de los tipos penales incorporados por la ley 26.733, que incluyen insider trading, manipulación de mercado, oferta engañosa de valores negociables, intermediación financiera irregular, colocación no autorizada en el mercado de capitales, cohecho financiero y responsabilidad penal de la persona jurídica
El Proyecto De Código Civil Y Comercial Y Los Títulos Valores, Martin Paolantonio
El Proyecto De Código Civil Y Comercial Y Los Títulos Valores, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Análisis de los principales aspectos del Proyecto de Código Civil de 2012, que unifica la legislación comercial y civil e incorpora por primera vez una parte general de títulos valores
La Autocontratación En La Ejecución Cambiaria, Martin Paolantonio
La Autocontratación En La Ejecución Cambiaria, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Análisis de cuestiones que plantea la autocontratación en los títulos valores cambiarios, a propósito de un fallo de la Sala B de la Cámara Nacional de Apelaciones en lo Comercial
Opciones De Diseño Institucional En La Ley Del Mercado De Capitales, Martin Paolantonio
Opciones De Diseño Institucional En La Ley Del Mercado De Capitales, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Análisis de algunas de las opciones centrales del legislador en materia de mercado de capitales: poderes del regulador, autorregulación y objetivos de la ley
Mercado De Valores Y Derecho Penal: Insider Trading, Martin Paolantonio
Mercado De Valores Y Derecho Penal: Insider Trading, Martin Paolantonio
Martin Paolantonio
Primer análisis del tipo penal de uso o suministro de información privilegiada, incorporada al Código Penal por la ley 26733 de diciembre de 2011