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Statehood; Relative Statehood; Functional Statehood; De Facto Statehood; De Jure Statehood; Quasi-Statehoood; ex injuria non jus oritur; Contemporary International Law; Customary International Law; International Law; Legal Personality; Private Rights; Human Rights; International Criminal Law; Use of Force; Immunity
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Functional Statehood In Contemporary International Law, William Thomas Worster
Functional Statehood In Contemporary International Law, William Thomas Worster
Brooklyn Journal of International Law
The international community lacks a form of territorial-based, international legal personality distinct from statehood, and yet, non-state, territorial entities of varying degrees of autonomy or independence need to function within the international community in some form. Some of these entities cannot be recognized as states because their creation violates jus cogens norms, though others are not recognized based on an assessment that they may not fully qualify as a state or that there are political reasons to refuse recognition. However, existing states still need to engage with these territorial quasi-states through the only paradigm the international community has—statehood. For example, …