Elder Law Commons^™

The Impact Of Cultural Heritage On Japanese Towns And Villages, Yuichiro Tsuji Dr.

Seattle Journal of Technology, Environmental, & Innovation Law

In 1954, when historically significant clays and clay pots were found in the Iba district of Shizuoka prefecture, the city applied to the prefectural education committee for a historic site designation. The committee granted this designation to the city..

However, in 1973 the education committee lifted its permission to promote development around the location. Historians have sought revocation of this decision under the Administrative Case Litigation Act (ACLA), but the Supreme Court has denied standing. By denying standing, the Japanese Supreme Court allows the prefecture to destroy a historical site.

First, this paper seeks to discuss the doctrine of standing …

The Role Of The Opioid Crisis In Elder Abuse, Kimberly I. Snow Mhsa, Jennifer Pratt, Stuart Bratesman Mpp

Disability & Aging

As the opioid crisis has deepened over the past twenty years, its effect on individuals and families, including older adults, has grown. To find out how the opioid crisis might be impacting elder abuse, neglect, and exploitation in Maine, we conducted a mixed methods analysis of 2015-2018 Maine Adult Protective Services (APS) investigations to determine: 1) Did opioid-related investigations increase over time? 2) Do investigations involving opioid misuse or abuse differ from investigations that don’t involve opioids? 3) What themes or features of cases involving opioid misuse or abuse by clients and/or perpetrators emerge from the data?

Key Findings: The …

Enough Is As Good As A Feast, Noah C. Chauvin

Seattle University Law Review

Ipse Dixit, the podcast on legal scholarship, provides a valuable service to the legal community and particularly to the legal academy. The podcast’s hosts skillfully interview guests about their legal and law-related scholarship, helping those guests communicate their ideas clearly and concisely. In this review essay, I argue that Ipse Dixit has made a major contribution to legal scholarship by demonstrating in its interview episodes that law review articles are neither the only nor the best way of communicating scholarly ideas. This contribution should be considered “scholarship,” because one of the primary goals of scholarship is to communicate new ideas.

Two More Plumbers Look At The Leak: Purchasing An Annuity In An Institutionalized Spouse's Ira That Is Irrevocably Payable To The Community Spouse May Work For Medicaid Purposes But Runs A Risk Of Adverse Tax Treatment, David M. English, Ron M. Landsman

Faculty Publications

A recent article in NAELA ]ournal addressed the problem of how to maximize Medicaid benefits and minimize the tax burden for an institutionalized spouse who has a substantial individual retirement account (IRA) in a state where the account is not exempt. The primary problem is that most strategies require that the IRA be cashed out, triggering income tax liability for the entire withdrawal for that tax year. Once the IRA is cashed out, the proceeds can be spent down in any number of ways; one option is for the community spouse to purchase a Medicaid qualified annuity (MQA). The proposed …

Covid-19 And Its Impact On America's Retirement System, David M. English

Faculty Publications

There is a long-standing debate over whether America's retirement system is in crisis. The COVID-19 pandemic has resolved the debate. Perhaps the system was merely challenged prior to March 2020, but it is certainly in crisis now. The pandemic has negatively impacted all four of the principal pillars of retirement: Social Security, employer-sponsored retirement programs, earnings from part-time work, and the worker's own savings. This short article will discuss the impact of the pandemic on the retirement system and discuss possible ways to restore the system to health or at least ameliorate the damage.

Picking The Lock: A Proposal For A Standard Fee Waiver In Texas For Identification Documents, Gregory Zlotnick

The Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice

Abstract forthcoming.

Table Of Contents, Seattle University Law Review

Seattle University Law Review

Table of Contents

Blockchain Wills, Bridget J. Crawford

Indiana Law Journal

Blockchain technology has the potential to radically alter the way that people have

executed wills for centuries. This Article makes two principal claims—one

descriptive and the other normative. Descriptively, this Article suggests that

traditional wills formalities have been relaxed to the point that they no longer serve

the cautionary, protective, evidentiary, and channeling functions that scholars have

used to justify strict compliance with wills formalities. Widespread use of digital

technology in everyday communications has led to several notable cases in which

individuals have attempted to execute wills electronically. These wills have had a

mixed reception. Four states currently recognize electronic …

Emergency Parole Release For Older Parole-Eligible Doc Inmates, David I. Bruck

Scholarly Articles

Professor Bruck writes to Secretary Moran and Chairwoman Bennett to urge them to protect elderly Virginia prison inmates from the risk of death from COVID-19 by granting immediate parole release to as many over-60 parole-eligible prisoners as possible, upon a showing that they are at low risk to re-offend, and have a supportive home to go to once released.

The Coronavirus And The Risks To The Elderly In Long-Term Care, William Gardner, David States, Nicholas Bagley

Articles

The elderly in long-term care (LTC) and their caregiving staff are at elevated risk from COVID-19. Outbreaks in LTC facilities can threaten the health care system. COVID-19 suppression should focus on testing and infection control at LTC facilities. Policies should also be developed to ensure that LTC facilities remain adequately staffed and that infection control protocols are closely followed. Family will not be able to visit LTC facilities, increasing isolation and vulnerability to abuse and neglect. To protect residents and staff, supervision of LTC facilities should remain a priority during the pandemic.

Telehealth For An Aging Population: How Can Law Influence Adoption Among Providers, Payors, And Patients?, Tara Sklar, Christopher Robertson

Faculty Scholarship

Telehealth continues to experience substantial investment, innovation, and unprecedented growth. However, telehealth has been slow to transform healthcare. Recent developments in telehealth technologies suggest great potential for chronic care management, mental health services, and care delivery in the home—all of which should be particularly impactful for an aging population with physical and cognitive limitations. While this alignment of technological capacity and market demand is promising, legal barriers remain for telehealth operators to scale up across large geographic areas. To better understand how federal and state law can be reformed to enable greater telehealth utilization, we review and extract lessons from …

Aging Out Arbitration For Wrongful Death Suits In Nursing Homes, Courtney Dyer

Pepperdine Dispute Resolution Law Journal

The first section of this article will discuss the significance of removing arbitration agreements from wrongful death claims and implementing mediation instead. The second section will detail the background of arbitration clauses in nursing homes. The third section will review state acts that have opposed the use of arbitration agreements for wrongful death claims in nursing homes. The fourth section will analyze cases that have challenged arbitration agreements in nursing homes for wrongful death claims. The fifth section will propose compulsory mediation and multi-tiered dispute resolution clauses as substitutes for arbitration clauses. Finally, the sixth section will consider potential objections …

Not Far Enough: The Rising Elderly Prison Population And Criminal Justice And Prison Reform Following The First Step Act Of 2018, Johnny Thach

Cardozo Journal of Equal Rights & Social Justice

The First Step Act of 2018, while representing a modest advancement in criminal justice reform, falls short of achieving meaningful change, particularly for elderly prisoners and those with disabilities. Despite its provisions for compassionate release and recidivism assessment, the Act is criticized for its restrictive eligibility criteria, lack of retroactive sentencing reforms, and insufficient oversight of the Bureau of Prisons (BOP). The note argues that the Act’s limitations perpetuate systemic issues, such as inadequate medical care and high mortality rates among elderly prisoners, highlighting the need for more comprehensive reforms to address these concerns effectively.

The Crime Of Grooming, Dr. Limor Ezioni

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Conditional Parentage Is The New Eugenics, Dr. Yael Efron, Dr. Pnina Lifshitz-Aviram

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Putative Spouse And Marriage By Estoppel Doctrines: An "End Run Around Marriage" Or Just A Marriage?, Dana E. Prescott, Esq., Ph.D

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Children Of Youtube: How An Entertainment Industry Goes Around Child Labor Laws, Neyza Guzman, J.D.

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Baker Act: Time For Florida To Get Its Act Together, Alexander Lemieux

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

The Loophole In The Florida Notice Requirement For Foster Caregivers, Eve Lumsden

Child and Family Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Me Too? The Invisible Older Victims Of Sexual Violence, Ruthy Lowenstein Lazar

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

A review of legal research on violence against women and elder abuse reveals a disturbing picture. There is hardly any American legal research examining sexual abuse of older women and its conceptualization in legal literature and treatment in the legal system.

This Article attempts to fill the abovementioned gap and to bring the hidden issue of sexual violence against older women to light. Scholars writing on rape, violence against women, and elder abuse tend to analyze age and gendered sexual violence separately from each other, without accounting for their interplay. This Article proposes a conceptual framework of sexual abuse of …

Assessing Mental Capacity: Buv V Buu [2019] Sghcf 15, Gary Kok Yew Chan

Research Collection Yong Pung How School Of Law

The assessment of the mental capacity of an elderly person (“P”) is central to the framework under the Mental Capacity Act (Cap 177A, 2010 Rev Ed). This case note discusses the clinical diagnosis and functional aspects of mental capacity and evidence needed to assess P’s mental capacity; the importance of examining the functional abilities for particular decisions to be made and how they are applied to P’s decision to execute legal documents; the extent to which assistance may be provided to P to make decisions; and the impact of undue influence on mental capacity

Silver And Old: How Emtala's Outdated Appropriate Medical Screening Standard Impacts The Aging Population, Madisyn Uekawa

Seattle University Law Review

With the U.S. elder population on the brink of booming, attention to the ramifications of legal standards that affect them is a must. In 2018, the Sixth Circuit split from its sister circuits and solidified an interpretation of the Emergency Medical Treatment and Labor Act’s (EMTALA) “appropriate medical screening” standard that will adversely affect aging individuals. Since older adults are the most likely demographic to use emergency care services, laws that impact emergency care will inevitably trickle down to this group of people. To protect already vulnerable older adults, EMTALA should be modified in such a way that (1) it …

The Moral Weight Of Preferences: Death, Sex, And Dementia, Shannon Fyfe, Elizabeth Lanphier

Scholarly Articles

In "Cognitive Transformation, Dementia, and the Moral Weight of Advance Directives," Emily Walsh raises pertinent questions regarding the stability of preferences, and interests, across time, particularly in the setting of dementia diagnosis (Walsh 2020). Advance directive policy and practice rely on an at least somewhat coherent account of personal identity, and we largely agree with Walsh that dementia raises complex issues for philosophical accounts of personal identity.

Protecting The Protectors: Preserving And Enhancing The Rights Of Legal Observers, Erica D. Lunderman

Marquette Benefits and Social Welfare Law Review

None

Let Go Of Your Sexual Privacy Or Be Let Go? The Woe Of Public Employees, Sofya Bakradze

Marquette Benefits and Social Welfare Law Review

The issue of sexual freedom as a subset of the general right to privacy, while not novel, is still highly controversial both legally and socially. The Circuit Courts of Appeals have yet to agree whether the leading case on the issue, Lawrence v. Texas, 539 U.S. 558 (2003), affirmatively established the fundamental right to sexual privacy. The answer to this question means the difference between a world where off-duty sexual conduct stays private and respected by the government employers and a world where a public employee can be terminated without due process for his or her intimate activities. As a …

One For All? The Use Of Anencephalic Newborns As Organ Donors, Meaghan Mctigue

Marquette Benefits and Social Welfare Law Review

It is a late night in a Wisconsin hospital when a birthing team assembles in an operating room for the birth of a little girl. Unlike the events that surround most births, there was no baby shower, no painstaking assembly of a crib, nor a college fund set-up in preparation of the future. This newborn baby girl is an anencephalic newborn. Her entire life will be only minutes or hours long. However, her parents seek to make her impact last far longer than that with the donation of her organs and tissues. They seek to help those like a little …

In Memory Of Professor James E. Bond, Janet Ainsworth

Seattle University Law Review

Janet Ainsworth, Professor of Law at Seattle University School of Law: In Memory of Professor James E. Bond.

Through The Icu Darkly: Transparency And The Texas Advance Directives Act, John J. Locurto

Faculty Articles

Conflicts arise when a physician deems life-sustaining interventions futile, but a patient or surrogate presses for treatment to continue. The Texas Advance directives Act uses a procedural approach to resolve these disputes. The Act’s multi-step scheme is nationally recognized, yet the public knows little about how it works. The Texas legislature should fix this by requiring hospitals to report how they use the Act’s dispute resolution mechanism.

Predictive Scheduling Is Trending: Is Milwaukee Next?, Kelly J. Lyden

Marquette Benefits and Social Welfare Law Review

No abstract provided.

Title Iii Of The Libertad Act: Proceeding In The Absence Of True Liberty, Luis D. Gutierrez

Marquette Benefits and Social Welfare Law Review

No abstract provided.