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Federalism

2013

Scholarly Publications

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Environmental Law After Sebelius: Will The Court’S New Spending Power Limits Affect Environmental State-Federal Partnerships?, Erin Ryan Jan 2013

Environmental Law After Sebelius: Will The Court’S New Spending Power Limits Affect Environmental State-Federal Partnerships?, Erin Ryan

Scholarly Publications

This issue brief, invited by the American Constitution Society, analyzes the regulatory impacts of the new spending power doctrine in the Supreme Court’s 2012 health reform decision, National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius. In Sebelius, a plurality of the Supreme Court held that portions of the Affordable Care Act exceeded federal authority under the Spending Clause. With that holding, Sebelius became the first Supreme Court decision since the New Deal to limit an act of Congress on spending power grounds, rounding out the “New Federalism” limits on federal power first initiated by the Rehnquist Court in the 1990s. The …


Why Equal Protection Trumps Federalism In The Same-Sex Marriage Cases, Erin Ryan Jan 2013

Why Equal Protection Trumps Federalism In The Same-Sex Marriage Cases, Erin Ryan

Scholarly Publications

Federalism is once again at the forefront of the Supreme Court’s most contentious cases this Term. The cases attracting most attention are the two same-sex marriage cases that were argued in March. Facing intense public sentiment on both sides of the issue and the difficult questions they raise about the boundary between state and federal authority, some justices openly questioned whether to just defer to the political process. And while this is often a wise prudential approach in review of contested federalism-sensitive policymaking, it’s exactly the wrong course of action when the matter under review is an individual right. This …