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Full-Text Articles in Law

Vectoral Federalism, Scott Dodson Nov 2003

Vectoral Federalism, Scott Dodson

Scott Dodson

In this Article, I offer a new framework for understanding federalism. “Vectoral federalism” engages directional metaphors—horizontal and vertical—to group various federalism doctrines together into two principal groups. Horizontal federalism concerns the battle between the federal and the state governments for the power to regulate individuals. Vertical federalism concerns the federal government’s power to regulate states and the states’ concomitant power to resist this regulation. Viewing federalism doctrines as having vertical or horizontal vectors (or both) identifies their common justifications and characteristics, which can assist in understanding and in applying the principles of federalism. The directional synthesis also illuminates and helps …


Dignity: The New Frontier Of State Sovereignty, Scott Dodson Nov 2003

Dignity: The New Frontier Of State Sovereignty, Scott Dodson

Scott Dodson

Few constitutional doctrines have had as turbulent a history as state sovereign immunity, the right of a state to refuse to appear as a defendant in court. The Court has, until recently, avoided a full explanation of the reason for immunizing states from certain suits. But in the 2002 decision Federal Maritime Commission v. South Carolina State Ports Authority, the Court asserted that the preeminent purpose of state sovereign immunity is to accord States the dignity that is consistent with their status as sovereign entities. This “dignity rationale” lacks substantial justification and is untethered to any limiting principles. Given that, …


The Constitution Outside The Courts, Michael J. Gerhardt Jan 2003

The Constitution Outside The Courts, Michael J. Gerhardt

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Federal Judicial Selection As War: Part Iii --The Role Of Ideology, Michael J. Gerhardt Jan 2003

Federal Judicial Selection As War: Part Iii --The Role Of Ideology, Michael J. Gerhardt

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Tailoring Patent Policy To Specific Industries, Dan L. Burk Jan 2003

Tailoring Patent Policy To Specific Industries, Dan L. Burk

Marquette Intellectual Property Law Review

Mr. Burk illustrates that federal courts have diverged along industry-specific paths when deciding patent cases. Burk highlights courts' disparate treatment of the biotechnology and computer software industries within the uniform patent statute. Due to industries' differing requirements for innovation and development, Professor Burk argues that the currently general patent statute and its incentive to innovate may be improved by tailoring it to specific industries. Burk creates a dialogue on what kinds of statutory schemes promote innovation. Citing the Supreme Court's statement in Diamond v. Chakrabarty that the patent statute is meant to cover anything under the sun made by man, …


Judicial Selection As War, Michael J. Gerhardt Jan 2003

Judicial Selection As War, Michael J. Gerhardt

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Judicial Selection As War, Michael J. Gerhardt Jan 2003

Judicial Selection As War, Michael J. Gerhardt

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.