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Full-Text Articles in Law

The Limits Of Advocacy, Amanda Frost Dec 2009

The Limits Of Advocacy, Amanda Frost

Duke Law Journal

Party control over case presentation is regularly cited as a defining characteristic of the American adversarial system. Accordingly, American judges are strongly discouraged from engaging in so-called "issue creation"-that is, raising legal claims and arguments that the parties have overlooked or ignored-on the ground that doing so is antithetical to an adversarial legal culture that values litigant autonomy and prohibits agenda setting by judges. And yet, despite the rhetoric, federal judges regularly inject new legal issues into ongoing cases. Landmark Supreme Court decisions such as Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins and Mapp v. Ohio were decided on grounds never raised …


Living Originalism, Thomas B. Colby, Peter J. Smith Nov 2009

Living Originalism, Thomas B. Colby, Peter J. Smith

Duke Law Journal

Originalists routinely argue that originalism is the only coherent and legitimate theory of constitutional interpretation. This Article endeavors to undermine those claims by demonstrating that, despite the suggestion of originalist rhetoric, originalism is not a single, coherent, unified theory of constitutional interpretation, but is rather a disparate collection of distinct constitutional theories that share little more than a misleading reliance on a common label. Originalists generally agree only on certain very broad precepts that serve as the fundamental underlying principles of constitutional interpretation: specifically, that the "writtenness" of the Constitution necessitates a fixed constitutional meaning, and that courts that see …


Gay Rights And American Constitutionalism: What’S A Constitution For?, J. Harvie Wilkinson Iii Nov 2006

Gay Rights And American Constitutionalism: What’S A Constitution For?, J. Harvie Wilkinson Iii

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Content And Context: The Contributions Of William Van Alstyne To First Amendment Interpretation, Rodney A. Smolla Apr 2005

Content And Context: The Contributions Of William Van Alstyne To First Amendment Interpretation, Rodney A. Smolla

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Academic Expert Before Congress: Observations And Lessons From Bill Van Alstyne’S Testimony, Neal Devins Apr 2005

The Academic Expert Before Congress: Observations And Lessons From Bill Van Alstyne’S Testimony, Neal Devins

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


“You Have Been In Afghanistan”: A Discourse On The Van Alstyne Method, Garrett Epps Apr 2005

“You Have Been In Afghanistan”: A Discourse On The Van Alstyne Method, Garrett Epps

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Logic Of Scarcity: Idle Spectrum As A First Amendment Violation, Stuart Minor Benjamin Oct 2002

The Logic Of Scarcity: Idle Spectrum As A First Amendment Violation, Stuart Minor Benjamin

Duke Law Journal

The Supreme Court has distinguished the regulation of radio spectrum from the regulation of printing presses, and applied more lenient scrutiny to the regulation of spectrum, based on its conclusion that the spectrum is unusually scarce. The Court has never confronted an allegation that government actions resulted in unused or underused frequencies, but there is good reason to believe that such government-created idle frequencies exist. Government limits on the number of printing presses almost assuredly would be subject to heightened scrutiny and would not survive such scrutiny. This Article addresses the question whether the scarcity rationale-or any other reasoning-supports distinguishing …


How The Spending Clause Can Solve The Dilemma Of State Sovereign Immunity From Intellectual Property Suits, Jennifer Cotner Nov 2001

How The Spending Clause Can Solve The Dilemma Of State Sovereign Immunity From Intellectual Property Suits, Jennifer Cotner

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Congress As Culprit: How Lawmakers Spurred On The Court’S Anti-Congress Crusade, Neal Devins Oct 2001

Congress As Culprit: How Lawmakers Spurred On The Court’S Anti-Congress Crusade, Neal Devins

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Causes Of The Recent Turn In Constitutional Interpretation, Christopher H. Schroeder Oct 2001

Causes Of The Recent Turn In Constitutional Interpretation, Christopher H. Schroeder

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Localist Critique Of The New Federalism, David J. Barron Oct 2001

A Localist Critique Of The New Federalism, David J. Barron

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The New Unwritten Constitution, Jed Rubenfeld Oct 2001

The New Unwritten Constitution, Jed Rubenfeld

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Narratives Of Federalism: Of Continuities And Comparative Constitutional Experience, Vicki C. Jackson Oct 2001

Narratives Of Federalism: Of Continuities And Comparative Constitutional Experience, Vicki C. Jackson

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The New Deal Constitution In Exile, William E. Forbath Oct 2001

The New Deal Constitution In Exile, William E. Forbath

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Taking What They Give Us: Explaining The Court’S Federalism Offensive, Keith E. Whittington Oct 2001

Taking What They Give Us: Explaining The Court’S Federalism Offensive, Keith E. Whittington

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Congressional Constitutional Interpretation: Some Criteria And Two Informal Case Studies, Mark Tushnet Mar 2001

Evaluating Congressional Constitutional Interpretation: Some Criteria And Two Informal Case Studies, Mark Tushnet

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Institutional Design Of A Thayerian Congress, Elizabeth Garrett, Adrian Vermeule Mar 2001

Institutional Design Of A Thayerian Congress, Elizabeth Garrett, Adrian Vermeule

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Legislative Constitutional Interpretation, Neal Kumar Katyal Mar 2001

Legislative Constitutional Interpretation, Neal Kumar Katyal

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Defining And Punishing Abroad: Constitutional Limits On The Extraterritorial Reach Of The Offenses Clause, Zephyr Rain Teachout Apr 1999

Defining And Punishing Abroad: Constitutional Limits On The Extraterritorial Reach Of The Offenses Clause, Zephyr Rain Teachout

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Sovereignty And Suspicion, Erik G. Luna Feb 1999

Sovereignty And Suspicion, Erik G. Luna

Duke Law Journal

Most academics agree that search and seizure jurisprudence is a "mess." Professor Luna proposes a new approach to the Fourth Amendment founded on a sovereignty-based theory of the Constitution. Under this individual rights model, a government search or seizure of an individual's home or body receives the strongest presumption of invalidity. This presumption, he argues, could only be rebutted in three discrete circumstances: (1) consent by the individual to search his home or body; (2) individualized suspicion of wrongdoing; or (3) real, direct, and substantial threats to the sovereignty of other persons. Apart from these exceptions, governmental intrusions into the …


Canon, Anti-Canon, And Judicial Dissent, Richard Primus Nov 1998

Canon, Anti-Canon, And Judicial Dissent, Richard Primus

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Least Among Us: Unconstitutional Changes In Prisoner Litigation Under The Prison Litigation Reform Act Of 1995, Julie M. Riewe Oct 1997

The Least Among Us: Unconstitutional Changes In Prisoner Litigation Under The Prison Litigation Reform Act Of 1995, Julie M. Riewe

Duke Law Journal

I don't like prisoners. Nobody pretends to like them, but every once in a while, one of these people is right. And a society is judged by how it treats the least among it, not the best. I'm not worried about how presidents of banks and chairmen of the board and of country clubs are treated, or star quarterbacks, or other prima donnas. The job of the Constitution is to make sure that everyone is treated properly. [Prisoners] fall[] into the everybody category.


Symbolic Statues And Real Laws: The Pathologies Of The Antiterrorism And Effective Death Penalty Act And The Prison Litigation Reform Act, Mark Tushnet, Larry Yackle Oct 1997

Symbolic Statues And Real Laws: The Pathologies Of The Antiterrorism And Effective Death Penalty Act And The Prison Litigation Reform Act, Mark Tushnet, Larry Yackle

Duke Law Journal

Criminals are not popular. No politician in recent memory has lost an election for being too tough on crime. In 1996, the Republican Congress and the Democratic President collaborated on two major statutes affecting the legal protections available to criminals. The Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 (AEDPA) modifies the habeas corpus statute in a number of ways, affecting the disposition of federal post-conviction challenges to all criminal convictions, not just those resulting in death sentences. The Prison Litigation Reform Act (PLRA) addresses lawsuits filed by prisoners challenging the conditions of their confinement. The PLRA covers both suits …


Cadenced Power: The Kinetic Constitution, Laura S. Fitzgerald Feb 1997

Cadenced Power: The Kinetic Constitution, Laura S. Fitzgerald

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Arbitrariness And The Death Penalty In An International Context, Mary K. Newcomer Dec 1995

Arbitrariness And The Death Penalty In An International Context, Mary K. Newcomer

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Forces And Mechanisms In The Constitution-Making Process, Jon Elster Nov 1995

Forces And Mechanisms In The Constitution-Making Process, Jon Elster

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The “Proper” Scope Of Federal Power: A Jurisdictional Interpretation Of The Sweeping Clause, Gary Lawson, Patricia B. Granger Nov 1993

The “Proper” Scope Of Federal Power: A Jurisdictional Interpretation Of The Sweeping Clause, Gary Lawson, Patricia B. Granger

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Justice And The Text: Rethinking The Constitutional Relation Between Principle And Prudence, Christopher L. Eisgruber Oct 1993

Justice And The Text: Rethinking The Constitutional Relation Between Principle And Prudence, Christopher L. Eisgruber

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Has Due Process Struck Out? The Judicial Rubberstamping Of Retroactive Economic Laws, Andrew C. Weiler Mar 1993

Has Due Process Struck Out? The Judicial Rubberstamping Of Retroactive Economic Laws, Andrew C. Weiler

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.


“If Angels Were To Govern”: The Need For Pragmatic Formalism In Separation Of Powers Theory, Martin H. Redish, Elizabeth J. Cisar Dec 1991

“If Angels Were To Govern”: The Need For Pragmatic Formalism In Separation Of Powers Theory, Martin H. Redish, Elizabeth J. Cisar

Duke Law Journal

No abstract provided.