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Articles 1 - 8 of 8
Full-Text Articles in Law
The New Super-Charged Pat (Power Of Appointment Trust), Wendy G. Gerzog
The New Super-Charged Pat (Power Of Appointment Trust), Wendy G. Gerzog
All Faculty Scholarship
This article proposes to repeal the QTIP provisions in order to collect revenue now for transfers that are essentially transfers to third parties and not to the decedent's spouse. Because there are advantages of increased flexibility attendant to a QTIP as opposed to a PAT, this article proposes to take those repealed QTIP benefits and attach them to the PAT, which would greatly enhance that marital deduction trust form. A super-charged PAT would thereby be able to preserve the decedent's GST tax exemption (like a reverse QTIP), create a decedent's by-pass trust by allowing a PAT (or a partial PAT) …
What Leona Helmsley Can Teach Us About The Charitable Deduction, Ray D. Madoff
What Leona Helmsley Can Teach Us About The Charitable Deduction, Ray D. Madoff
Ray D. Madoff
When Leona Helmsley, the New York hotel and real estate heiress, died in August 2007, she left a will naming both human and canine beneficiaries. However, one of the unnamed beneficiaries of this estate plan is surely the body of scholars interested in studying the role of philanthropy in the United States. By directing that an estimated $8 billion be used for the benefit of dogs, Mrs. Helmsley brought into high relief policy issues regarding the appropriateness of the unlimited charitable deduction, particularly as it applies to perpetual private foundations.
Shapiro: Palimony And The Estate Tax, Wendy G. Gerzog
Shapiro: Palimony And The Estate Tax, Wendy G. Gerzog
All Faculty Scholarship
In Estate of Shapiro, the Ninth Circuit held that an individual had a valid palimony claim under Nevada state law. However, the issue was whether the decedent’s estate qualified for a deduction for that claim under federal estate tax law.
E-Vat: An Electronically Collected Progressive Consumption Tax, Daniel S. Goldberg
E-Vat: An Electronically Collected Progressive Consumption Tax, Daniel S. Goldberg
Daniel S. Goldberg
This report proposes replacing the income tax with an electronic, progressive consumption tax that couples a credit-method VAT (modified for wages) with a progressive wage tax. I have called this proposal e-VAT (a convenient contraction for an electronic value added tax), because it is based on a business-level-credit VAT and can be collected automatically and electronically at the point of sale. The essential advantage of e-VAT over the Hall-Rabushka flat tax is that e-VAT’s use of a credit VAT as its foundation facilitates automatic and electronic collection of the tax. A credit VAT lends itself to electronic monitoring and auditing …
Taxing Once, Taxing Twice, Taxing Joint Tenants (Again) At Death Isn't Nice, Stephanie Willbanks
Taxing Once, Taxing Twice, Taxing Joint Tenants (Again) At Death Isn't Nice, Stephanie Willbanks
Stephanie Willbanks
Although the federal gift and estate taxes were unified in 1976, certain property interests continue to be subjected to both taxes. Joint tenancies between the decedent and someone other than her surviving spouse are one example. This article analyzes the federal gift and estate tax consequences of such joint tenancies and proposes taxing the transfer of a joint tenancy interest only once. Doing so would enhance uniformity in the application of the federal transfer tax by including only the decedent’s proportionate share in her gross estate at her death regardless of the form of ownership—tenancy in common or joint tenancy …
Recent Developments Concerning The Estate Tax Inclusion Of Transfers To A Family Limited Partnership, Brent B. Nicholson
Recent Developments Concerning The Estate Tax Inclusion Of Transfers To A Family Limited Partnership, Brent B. Nicholson
Akron Tax Journal
After a brief examination of the statutory and regulatory background, this paper will summarize the significant cases prior to Shurtz, the significant cases in the last year, discuss the facts and holdings of Shurtz, and then outline the coordinates that have emerged to guide taxpayers
The Taxation Of A Gift Or Inheritance From An Employer., Douglas A. Kahn
The Taxation Of A Gift Or Inheritance From An Employer., Douglas A. Kahn
Articles
The focus of this article is to examine the following questions: 1. whether, despite its unrestricted language, section 102(c) does not apply to some gratuitous transfers to an employee; 2. if so, what are the exceptions to section 102(c); and 3. when section 102(c) does not apply to a transfer, whether it will be excluded from income. Part II of this article examines the conditions under which a gratuitous transfer to an employee will be excluded from income under the Duberstein standard and under the normal tax treatment of testamentary transfers -- in other words, how the section 102(a) gift …
Us Perpetual Trusts, Lawrence W. Waggoner
Us Perpetual Trusts, Lawrence W. Waggoner
Articles
In 2009, the UK reconfirmed tis long-standing public policy against perpetual trusts. America has been moving in the opposite direction. Recent years have seen a movement in the states to pass legislation allowing settlors to create family trusts that can last forever or for several centuries. Sadly, and embarrassingly, the American perpetual-trust movement has not been based on the merits of removing the traditional curb on excessive dead-hand control. The policy issues associated with allowing perpetual trusts have not been seriously discussed in the state legislatures. The driving force has been interstate competition for trust business.