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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2011

International Law

Notre Dame Journal of International & Comparative Law

International Code of Conduct

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A United Nations Instrument To Regulate And Monitor Private Military And Security Contractors, José L. Gómez Del Prado May 2011

A United Nations Instrument To Regulate And Monitor Private Military And Security Contractors, José L. Gómez Del Prado

Notre Dame Journal of International & Comparative Law

Member States of the United Nations (U.N.) are responsible for taking appropriate measures to prevent, investigate, punish, and provide effective remedies for relevant misconduct of private military and security companies (PMSCs) and their personnel; their responsibilities fully remain, even if States have chosen to contract out certain security functions. The widespread outsourcing of military and security functions to private companies in situations of low-intensity conflicts, international relief, and contingency operations has been a major phenomenon in the past twenty years. The grave human rights violations in which they have been involved in Iraq and Afghanistan have been the focus of …