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Articles 1 - 13 of 13

Full-Text Articles in Law

The Erosion Of Affirmative Action: The Fifth Circuit Contradicts The Supreme Court On The Issue Of Diversity, Emily V. Pastorius Sep 2010

The Erosion Of Affirmative Action: The Fifth Circuit Contradicts The Supreme Court On The Issue Of Diversity, Emily V. Pastorius

Golden Gate University Law Review

This Comment will begin by examining the facts and procedural history of the Hopwood case. It will discuss background information relevant to understanding affirmative action and the precedent used by the Fifth Circuit, most notably the Bakke decision. This Comment will also examine the application of affirmative action in higher education admissions policies. It will evaluate the Fifth Circuit's reasoning for contradicting Bakke when the Fifth Circuit concluded that racial considerations are impermissible in admission plans in higher education. Finally, this Comment proposes that the Fifth Circuit was hasty in rendering its conclusion.


Affirmative Action And The California Civil Wrongs Initiative, Eva Jefferson Paterson Sep 2010

Affirmative Action And The California Civil Wrongs Initiative, Eva Jefferson Paterson

Golden Gate University Law Review

No abstract provided.


What Would Be The Impact Of Eliminating Affirmative Action?, Erwin Chermerinsky Sep 2010

What Would Be The Impact Of Eliminating Affirmative Action?, Erwin Chermerinsky

Golden Gate University Law Review

This afternoon I want to discuss what would be the impact of eliminating affirmative action. To do this, I want to focus on what I see as the myths of affirmative action and then the realities of affirmative action. I believe that the popular discussion of this important and divisive topic is very much distorted by certain myths. I would identify for you three myths of affirmative action.


Eldredge V. Carpenters' 46 Northern California Counties Joint Apprenticeship Training Committee: The Ninth Circuit Finally Hammers The Carpenters' Union With An Affirmative Action Plan, Unaloto-Ki-Vahanoa Halamehi Aholelei-Aonga Sep 2010

Eldredge V. Carpenters' 46 Northern California Counties Joint Apprenticeship Training Committee: The Ninth Circuit Finally Hammers The Carpenters' Union With An Affirmative Action Plan, Unaloto-Ki-Vahanoa Halamehi Aholelei-Aonga

Golden Gate University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Defining The Parameters Of Permissible State And Local Affirmative Action Programs, Janice R. Franke Sep 2010

Defining The Parameters Of Permissible State And Local Affirmative Action Programs, Janice R. Franke

Golden Gate University Law Review

In the 1989 case of Richmond v. Croson, the United States Supreme Court issued a decision which has had a tremendous impact on subsequent judicial evaluations of other public sector affirmative action efforts, and hence also on the adoption and structuring of state and local affirmative action programs. One significant factor about the Croson decision was that it was the first time a majority of the Court set strict scrutiny as the standard of review for assessing the constitutionality of state and local race-based affirmative action endeavors. Despite this agreement as to the proper standard of review, however, there was …


Constitutional Law, Christopher Windle Sep 2010

Constitutional Law, Christopher Windle

Golden Gate University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Johnson V. Santa Clara County Transportation Agency: Affirmative Action Expanded Under Title Vii, Theresa Marks Sep 2010

Johnson V. Santa Clara County Transportation Agency: Affirmative Action Expanded Under Title Vii, Theresa Marks

Golden Gate University Law Review

This note discusses the guidelines established in Johnson. It will suggest that under the Johnson standards, general societal discrimination may provide a sufficient basis for imposing voluntary, sexually classified remedies under Title VII It will further suggest that voluntary affirmative action in response to general societal discrimination is consistent with the United States Supreme Court's interpretation of Congress's intent in enacting Title VII Finally, this note will evaluate the potential benefit the Johnson decision brings to women's rights as well as noting the problems presented by the Court's failure to clearly delineate appropriate standards for affirmative action.


An Agenda For Women Lawyers: Pandora's Box, Ann Fagan Ginger Aug 2010

An Agenda For Women Lawyers: Pandora's Box, Ann Fagan Ginger

Golden Gate University Law Review

No abstract provided.


Affirmative Action In Brazil: Reverse Discrimination And The Creation Of A Constitutionally Protected Color-Line, Christopher Dischino Apr 2010

Affirmative Action In Brazil: Reverse Discrimination And The Creation Of A Constitutionally Protected Color-Line, Christopher Dischino

University of Miami International and Comparative Law Review

No abstract provided.


Contingent Equal Protection: Reaching For Equality After Ricci And Pics, Jennifer S. Hendricks Jan 2010

Contingent Equal Protection: Reaching For Equality After Ricci And Pics, Jennifer S. Hendricks

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

This Article uses the term contingent equal protection to describe the constitutional analysis that applies to a range of governmental efforts to ameliorate race and sex hierarchies. "Contingent" refers to the fact that the equal protection analysis is contingent upon the existence of structural, de facto inequality. Contingent equal protection cases include those that involve explicit race and sex classifications, facially neutral efforts to reduce inequality, and accommodation of sex differences to promote equality. Uniting all three kinds of cases under a single conceptual umbrella reveals the implications that developments in one area can have for the other two.


Glimmers Of Hope: The Evolution Of Equality Rights Doctrine In Japanese Courts From A Comparative Perspective, Craig Martin Jan 2010

Glimmers Of Hope: The Evolution Of Equality Rights Doctrine In Japanese Courts From A Comparative Perspective, Craig Martin

Duke Journal of Comparative & International Law

No abstract provided.


Tailoring The Narrow Tailoring Requirement In The Supreme Court's Affirmative Action Cases, Luiz Antonio Salazar Arroyo Jan 2010

Tailoring The Narrow Tailoring Requirement In The Supreme Court's Affirmative Action Cases, Luiz Antonio Salazar Arroyo

Cleveland State Law Review

In his first and only affirmative action decision since becoming the controlling member of the Supreme Court, Justice Kennedy, in Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1, showed a possible willingness to go back to the looser, more contextualist view of the narrow tailoring requirement that the Court embraced when Justice Powell was the swing vote. This Article argues that regardless of whether Justice Kennedy actually was moving back toward a more contextualist approach to narrow tailoring, a shift away from the highly formalistic inquiry adopted by Justice O'Connor back to the looser contextual standard used …


Engineering The Endgame, Ellen D. Katz Jan 2010

Engineering The Endgame, Ellen D. Katz

Michigan Law Review

This Article explores what happens to longstanding remedies for past racial discrimination as conditions change. It shows that Congress and the Supreme Court have responded quite differently to changed conditions when they evaluate such remedies. Congress has generally opted to stay the course, while the Court has been more inclined to view change as cause to terminate a remedy. The Article argues that these very different responses share a defining flaw, namely, they treat existing remedies as fixed until they are terminated. As a result, remedies are either scrapped prematurely or left stagnant despite dramatically changed conditions. The Article seeks …