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2003

Women

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Articles 1 - 30 of 34

Full-Text Articles in Law

The Glass Sneaker: Thirty Years Of Victories And Defeats Involving Title Ix And Sex Discrimination In Athletics, Diane Heckman Dec 2003

The Glass Sneaker: Thirty Years Of Victories And Defeats Involving Title Ix And Sex Discrimination In Athletics, Diane Heckman

Fordham Intellectual Property, Media and Entertainment Law Journal

No abstract provided.


A Lesson From Nafta: Can The Ftaa Function As A Tool For Improvement In The Lives Of Working Women, Hannah L. Meils Jul 2003

A Lesson From Nafta: Can The Ftaa Function As A Tool For Improvement In The Lives Of Working Women, Hannah L. Meils

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Problem-Solving Negotiation: Northern Ireland's Experience With The Women's Coalition, Jacqueline Nolan-Haley, Bronagh Hinds Jul 2003

Problem-Solving Negotiation: Northern Ireland's Experience With The Women's Coalition, Jacqueline Nolan-Haley, Bronagh Hinds

Journal of Dispute Resolution

Women's peacemaking skills have long empowered them as voices for reconciliation in divided societies 8 and therefore, the role of women in preventive diplomacy, conflict resolution, and post conflict reconstruction is widely advanced today. Although historically women are credited with being actively involved in peacemaking efforts at the grassroots level during periods of conflict,' ° they are not generally considered to play a significant role in formal peace negotiations.' Northern Ireland proved to be an exception.'


Asylum, Social Group Membership And The Non-State Actor: The Challenge Of Domestic Violence, Michael G. Heyman Jun 2003

Asylum, Social Group Membership And The Non-State Actor: The Challenge Of Domestic Violence, Michael G. Heyman

University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform

This Article argues that the current approaches to asylum claims based on "social group" membership under the U.N. convention Relation to the Status of Refugees are deeply flawed. The Refugee Convention confers asylum on persons persecuted for their membership in a particular social group. Courts have struggled with the boundaries of the social group definition, and there appears to be no coherent way to reconcile all of the court decisions on what groups qualify as social groups under the Refugee Convention.

This Article suggests that courts adopt a consistent definition of what constitutes a social group. The definition proposed in …


Erickson V. Bartell: The “Common Sense” Approach To Employer-Based Insurance For Women, Julia Bruzina Apr 2003

Erickson V. Bartell: The “Common Sense” Approach To Employer-Based Insurance For Women, Julia Bruzina

Saint Louis University Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Parallel Lives, Uneven Justice: An Analysis Of Rights, Protection And Redress For Refugee And Internally Displaced Women In Camps, Malinda M. Schmiechen Jan 2003

Parallel Lives, Uneven Justice: An Analysis Of Rights, Protection And Redress For Refugee And Internally Displaced Women In Camps, Malinda M. Schmiechen

Saint Louis University Public Law Review

No abstract provided.


Intercollegiate Athletics' Unique Environments For Sexual Harassment Claims: Balancing The Realities Of Athletics With Preventing Potential Claims, Nancy Hogshead-Makar, Sheldon Elliot Steinbach Jan 2003

Intercollegiate Athletics' Unique Environments For Sexual Harassment Claims: Balancing The Realities Of Athletics With Preventing Potential Claims, Nancy Hogshead-Makar, Sheldon Elliot Steinbach

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Comments On Title Ix, Clark C. Griffith Jan 2003

Comments On Title Ix, Clark C. Griffith

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Who Owns Sports? The Politics Of Title Ix, Martha Burk, Natasha Plumly Jan 2003

Who Owns Sports? The Politics Of Title Ix, Martha Burk, Natasha Plumly

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Title Ix And College Sport: The Long Painful Path To Compliance And Reform, Ellen J. Staurowsky Jan 2003

Title Ix And College Sport: The Long Painful Path To Compliance And Reform, Ellen J. Staurowsky

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Title Ix In The 21st Century, Barbara Osborne Jan 2003

Title Ix In The 21st Century, Barbara Osborne

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Title Ix: Part Three Could Be The Key, C. Peter Goplerud Iii Jan 2003

Title Ix: Part Three Could Be The Key, C. Peter Goplerud Iii

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Wrestling With Title Ix, Cynthia Lee A. Pemberton Jan 2003

Wrestling With Title Ix, Cynthia Lee A. Pemberton

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Sexual Harassment In Sports: How "Adequate" Is Title Ix?, Erika Tripp Jan 2003

Sexual Harassment In Sports: How "Adequate" Is Title Ix?, Erika Tripp

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Further Clarification Of Intercollegiate Athletics Policy Guidance Regarding Title Ix Compliance, Gerald Reynolds Jan 2003

Further Clarification Of Intercollegiate Athletics Policy Guidance Regarding Title Ix Compliance, Gerald Reynolds

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


Minority Views On The Report Of The Commission On Opportunity In Athletics, Donna De Varona, Julie Foudy Jan 2003

Minority Views On The Report Of The Commission On Opportunity In Athletics, Donna De Varona, Julie Foudy

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


"Open To All" Title Ix At Thirty, The Secretary Of Education's Commission On Opportunity In Athletics Jan 2003

"Open To All" Title Ix At Thirty, The Secretary Of Education's Commission On Opportunity In Athletics

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


2003 Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition International Court Of Justice, Moirah Sanchez, Carlos Hurtado, Anneliese Fleckenstein, Jose Gregorio Rojas Jan 2003

2003 Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition International Court Of Justice, Moirah Sanchez, Carlos Hurtado, Anneliese Fleckenstein, Jose Gregorio Rojas

ILSA Journal of International & Comparative Law

This dispute arises from the Dysfuntian civil war between Restonian and Cascadian militias, resulting in the creation of Reston (Respondent)-a developing State-and Cascadia (not party to the case).


Lawyers And Domestic Violence: Raising The Standard Of Practice, John M. Burman Jan 2003

Lawyers And Domestic Violence: Raising The Standard Of Practice, John M. Burman

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

Lawyers and judges should be the vanguard of those working to end domestic violence and mitigate its effects, yet they are not. This article is an attempt to change that. It strives to shed some light on the profound effect domestic violence has on law and law practice, as well as the profound effect lawyers and the legal system can have on domestic violence. Part II of this article demonstrates the extent and pervasiveness of domestic violence. Part III describes how domestic violence will affect a lawyer's practice. Part IV provides guidance on what a lawyer should do to determine …


The Marriage Dower: Essential Guarantor Of Women's Rights In The West Bank And Gaza Strip, Heather Jacobson Jan 2003

The Marriage Dower: Essential Guarantor Of Women's Rights In The West Bank And Gaza Strip, Heather Jacobson

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

This Article evaluates the impact that eliminating or reducing the marriage dower would have on the well-being of Muslim women in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Although Palestinian women's rights organizations seek to eliminate dower on the grounds that it is a "burdensome custom" that is "inconsistent with the intifada's stated goal of improving women's status," in fact, the interaction between dower and other laws relating to marriage and divorce is such that the majority of women would be materially harmed by its discontinuance. Therefore, while the movement to eliminate dower may benefit the financially secure upper class women …


Covering Women And Violence: Media Treatment Of Vawa's Civil Rights Remedy, Sarah F. Russell Jan 2003

Covering Women And Violence: Media Treatment Of Vawa's Civil Rights Remedy, Sarah F. Russell

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

This Article analyzes how newspapers described and characterized the civil rights provision over the past decade and shaped the public discourse about the law. The author examines how lower federal courts, and eventually the Supreme Court, categorized the VAWA remedy when deciding whether Congress had acted within its commerce powers. After considering why there may have been resistance in the press and in the courts to VAWA's categorization of violence against women as a civil rights issue, the author concludes by examining the remedies that have been introduced at the state and local level for victims of gender-motivated violence, and …


Marriage Law: Obsolete Or Cutting Edge?, Michigan Journal Of Gender & Law Jan 2003

Marriage Law: Obsolete Or Cutting Edge?, Michigan Journal Of Gender & Law

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

Over the past hundred years, social and cultural expectations surrounding various forms of committed relationships have changed dramatically, and contemporary legal systems have struggled to adapt. The result has been an extraordinary opportunity to test fundamental assumptions about law, about the cultural understandings that are enforced through state power, and about the mechanisms that drive law's evolution. The Michigan Journal of Gender & Law has drawn together an exceptional group of panelists who will discuss these questions throughout the day.


Symposium: Title Ix: Women, Athletics And The Law - Foreword, Paula A. Monopoli Jan 2003

Symposium: Title Ix: Women, Athletics And The Law - Foreword, Paula A. Monopoli

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


Reviewing The Play: How Faulty Premises Affected The Work Of The Commission On Opportunity In Athletics And Why Title Ix Protections Are Still Needed To Ensure Equal Opportunity In Athletics, Jocelyn Samuels Jan 2003

Reviewing The Play: How Faulty Premises Affected The Work Of The Commission On Opportunity In Athletics And Why Title Ix Protections Are Still Needed To Ensure Equal Opportunity In Athletics, Jocelyn Samuels

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Workplace Culture Evidence In Hostile Workplace Environment Sexual Harassment Litigation: Does Title Vii Mean New Management Or Just Business As Usual?, Christopher Massaro Jan 2003

The Role Of Workplace Culture Evidence In Hostile Workplace Environment Sexual Harassment Litigation: Does Title Vii Mean New Management Or Just Business As Usual?, Christopher Massaro

NYLS Law Review

No abstract provided.


Trafficking As A Human Rights Violation: The Complex Intersection Of Legal Frameworks For Conceptualizing And Combating Trafficking, Joan Fitzpatrick Jan 2003

Trafficking As A Human Rights Violation: The Complex Intersection Of Legal Frameworks For Conceptualizing And Combating Trafficking, Joan Fitzpatrick

Michigan Journal of International Law

The author will focus on three legal instruments: (1) the 2000 Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime (the Trafficking Protocol); (2) the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act (VTVPA), enacted by the U.S. Congress in 2000; and (3) the regulations issued in 2002 by the U.S. Department of Justice to implement the T visa for trafficking victims. The U.S. response to trafficking illustrates the difficulties faced by human rights advocates in source, transit, and destination countries to insure that anti-trafficking and other migration …


Title Ix At Thirty: Unanswered Questions, William C. Duncan Jan 2003

Title Ix At Thirty: Unanswered Questions, William C. Duncan

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


The Secretary's Commission On Opportunity In Athletics Squandered Its Opportunity To Understand Commercial Collegiate Sports: Why They Eliminate Minor Men's Sports And Prevent Title Ix From Achieving Full Gender Equality, Suzanne Sangree Jan 2003

The Secretary's Commission On Opportunity In Athletics Squandered Its Opportunity To Understand Commercial Collegiate Sports: Why They Eliminate Minor Men's Sports And Prevent Title Ix From Achieving Full Gender Equality, Suzanne Sangree

University of Maryland Law Journal of Race, Religion, Gender and Class

No abstract provided.


Title Ix: Unresolved Public Policy Issues, Ted Leland, Karen Peters Jan 2003

Title Ix: Unresolved Public Policy Issues, Ted Leland, Karen Peters

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.


In Defense Of Title Ix: Why Current Policies Are Required To Ensure Equality Of Opportunity, Jocelyn Samuels, Kristen Galles Jan 2003

In Defense Of Title Ix: Why Current Policies Are Required To Ensure Equality Of Opportunity, Jocelyn Samuels, Kristen Galles

Marquette Sports Law Review

No abstract provided.