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Anastasoff, Unpublished Opinions, And Federal Appellate Justice, Carl W. Tobias Jan 2002

Anastasoff, Unpublished Opinions, And Federal Appellate Justice, Carl W. Tobias

Law Faculty Publications

In Anastasoff v. United States, a three-judge panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit recently invalidated the court's local rule of appellate procedure providing that "unpublished opinions are not precedent and parties generally should not cite them." Eighth Circuit Judge Richard S. Arnold authored the opinion, holding that this local requirement violates Article ill of the United States Constitution. Regardless of whether the provocative decision in Anastasoff is constitutionally sound, the opinion trenchantly emphasizes the critical significance of a public policy issue that has remained essentially untreated for too long.

The three-judge panel, thus, threw …


Youngstown Revisited, Carl W. Tobias, Christopher Bryant Jan 2002

Youngstown Revisited, Carl W. Tobias, Christopher Bryant

Law Faculty Publications

One half century ago, President Harry S. Truman promulgated an Executive Order that authorized federal government seizure and operation of the nation's steel mills to support United States participation in the Korean conflict.1 The president relied on his power as commander-in-chief of American armed forces, other executive authority provided by Article II in the United States Constitution, the need for sustaining the American military effort, and temporal exigencies. Eight weeks later, the United States Supreme Court held that Truman lacked any power to seize the property of American steel companies in Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer.

On November …


State And Federal Constitutional Law Developments, Rosalie Levinson Jan 2002

State And Federal Constitutional Law Developments, Rosalie Levinson

Law Faculty Publications

This Article explored state and federal constitutional law developments over the past year. Parts I-III examine both U.S. Supreme Court cases and significant Indiana state and lower federal court cases addressing federal constitutional issues. Part IV will focus on state civil constitutional law cases.