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Full-Text Articles in Law

The "Fresh Start" Policy In Consumer Bankruptcy: A Historical Inventory And An Interpretive Theory, Charles G. Hallinan Jan 1986

The "Fresh Start" Policy In Consumer Bankruptcy: A Historical Inventory And An Interpretive Theory, Charles G. Hallinan

University of Richmond Law Review

In part II, the article traces the historical development of the idea of providing relief to troubled debtors in bankruptcy, an idea usually summarized as the "fresh start" policy of bankruptcy law. The article catalogs and describes the empirical assumptions and normative judgments underlying the various explanations offered for the availability of a discharge or "fresh start" in bankruptcy. In part II, the article examines the existing Bankruptcy Code in the light of these various theories. The article concludes that the Code's debtor relief provisions are best understood as a form of compulsory insurance for debtors. The nature of insurance …


Consequences Of Converting A Bankruptcy Case, David G. Epstein Jan 1986

Consequences Of Converting A Bankruptcy Case, David G. Epstein

Law Faculty Publications

This paper discusses some of the consequences of converting a bankruptcy case from one chapter to another. At present, there are four different forms of bankruptcy: chapter 7, chapter 9, chapter 11, chapter 13. Congress is currently considering creating yet a fifth form of bankruptcy for farmers. Most individual debtors are now eligible for relief under three of the chapters, 7, 11, or 13. Corporate and partnership debtors can now choose between chapter 7 and chapter 11. The various chapters of the Bankruptcy Code differ in both policy and particulars. A chapter 7 case involves liquidation of the "property of …