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Full-Text Articles in Law

Tax Recognition, Barry Cushman Jan 2014

Tax Recognition, Barry Cushman

Journal Articles

This article was prepared for the St. Louis University Law Journal’s “Teaching Trusts & Estates” issue. Many law students take a course in Trusts & Estates, but comparatively few enroll in a class devoted to the federal wealth transfer taxes. For most law students, the Trusts & Estates course provides the only opportunity for exposure to some of the basic features of the estate tax, the gift tax, the generation-skipping transfer tax, and some related features of the income tax. The coverage demands of the typical Trusts & Estates course do not allow for intensive discussion of these issues, but …


The Case For An Income Tax, Alan Gunn Jan 1979

The Case For An Income Tax, Alan Gunn

Journal Articles

Recent studies by the US Treasury Department and the Meade Committee in Britain have one thing in common. They recommend a progressive tax on personal consumption as an alternative to the income tax and discuss of the practical problems of substituting consumption for income as the tax base. These studies suggest that replacing the income tax with an expenditure tax is now being considered a serious possibility. Advocates for the expenditure tax base their arguments on considerations of equity, administrative convenience and economic efficiency. The article examines the merits of these arguments, with a focus on four important non-economic issues …


Douglas V. Willcuts Today: The Income Tax Problems Of Using Alimony Trusts, Alan Gunn Jan 1978

Douglas V. Willcuts Today: The Income Tax Problems Of Using Alimony Trusts, Alan Gunn

Journal Articles

Using a trust to satisfy a husband's' obligation to support his wife after divorce can be an appealing option. However, a trust in connection with divorce generates taxation problems, such as whether the husband or the wife should be taxed for trust income. Three fundamental questions arise from this problem: (1) Should a wife who receives trust payments meeting the requirements of section 71 be taxed in full on those payments, or taxed only on payments characterized as distributions of trust income under the trust conduit rules? (2) Should the husband or the wife be taxed on the income of …


The Requirement That A Capital Expenditure Create Or Enhance An Asset, Alan Gunn Jan 1974

The Requirement That A Capital Expenditure Create Or Enhance An Asset, Alan Gunn

Journal Articles

Should expenditures that have an impact on a company’s production beyond one tax year be capitalized for tax purposes? How can these be distinguished from the “ordinary and necessary expenses” of a business? Is it reasonable to permit a current deduction for these expenditures? While a capitalized expenditure has often been seen as an expenditure that has produced an “asset”, there is no clear rule on what is an asset how to define it. The article examines these issues, with a discussion of the statutory provisions concerning capital expenditures and the problem of whether capitalization is a method of accounting. …