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Series

2003

Notre Dame Law School

Canon law

Articles 1 - 3 of 3

Full-Text Articles in Law

Canon Law And The Human Person, John J. Coughlin Jan 2003

Canon Law And The Human Person, John J. Coughlin

Journal Articles

This article explores the unity of law and theology in the 1983 Code of Canon Law. The unity has remained critical since canon law emerged in the ancient Church. From the origins of the primitive Christian communities through the patristic era, the Church manifested a tension between charism and office, spirit and law? The medieval canonists achieved a great synthesis of the reason of law and faith of theology. The unified theory helped to form the basis of the Western legal tradition. The Reformation focus on sola fide (faith alone) tended to sever the unity. With the Enlightenment, reason was …


The Theological Case For Progressive Taxation As Applied To Diocesan Taxes Or Assessments Under Canon Law In The United States, Matthew J. Barrett Jan 2003

The Theological Case For Progressive Taxation As Applied To Diocesan Taxes Or Assessments Under Canon Law In The United States, Matthew J. Barrett

Journal Articles

Canon 1263 of the 1983 Code of Canon Law allows the diocesan bishop to impose taxes on the parishes in his diocese for diocesan needs. Canon 1263 requires that such taxes be proportionate to [the parishes'] income. To a tax lawyer, the adjective proportionate describes a so-called flat tax, or a system that imposes the same tax rate on every taxpayer's taxable income. Canon law commentators, however, have consistently agreed that canon 1263 also authorizes a progressive tax, which in this context would impose a higher tax rate on parishes with larger incomes. This article argues that Catholic social teachings, …


The Clergy Sexual Abuse Crisis And The Spirit Of Canon Law, John J. Coughlin Jan 2003

The Clergy Sexual Abuse Crisis And The Spirit Of Canon Law, John J. Coughlin

Journal Articles

Recent revelations of cases in which Catholic priests have sexually abused minors over the course of the last five decades have drawn intense media scrutiny and public outrage. But discipline of the clergy for sexual offenses is not novel in the history of the Catholic Church, and canonical structures have long been in place to address the problem. This Article argues that the recent crisis has resulted in part from a failure to respect and enforce the relevant provisions of canon law. If bishops had fulfilled their duty to abide by the rule of law, especially in the cases involving …