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Series

Human Rights Law

1991

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Articles 1 - 22 of 22

Full-Text Articles in Law

Can International Law Provide Extra-Constitutional Protection For Excludable Aliens?, Louis B. Sohn Dec 1991

Can International Law Provide Extra-Constitutional Protection For Excludable Aliens?, Louis B. Sohn

Scholarly Works

This paper focuses on the problems of those who do not qualify for a regular admission as refugees, but are detained at the entrance point, or are detained in the United States after being released on temporary parole or pending repatriation. The thesis I shall try to defend is that these persons must be treated according to basic rules of humanitarian law; that they are entitled to be treated as human beings, regardless of any particular legislation or administrative regulations depriving them of basic legal protection granted to citizens and regular residents of the country.


Book Review, Bert B. Lockwood Jr. Jan 1991

Book Review, Bert B. Lockwood Jr.

Faculty Articles and Other Publications

The authors have made the advancements in the science of forensic anthropology achieved in these cases understandable to the lay audience and they have done so in a book that is difficult to put down once opened.


The Americans With Disabilities Act: Analysis And Implications Of A Second-Generation Civil Rights Statute, Robert L. Burgdorf Jr. Jan 1991

The Americans With Disabilities Act: Analysis And Implications Of A Second-Generation Civil Rights Statute, Robert L. Burgdorf Jr.

Journal Articles

Martin Luther King, Jr. once wrote that our nation's civil rights laws were a "sparse and insufficient collection of statutes ... barely a naked framework."' On their faces, many federal civil rights statutes constitute little more than broad directives that "Thou shalt not discriminate." Broadly worded statements outlawing discrimination were the optimal approach to statutory draftsmanship in light of the controversial nature of the civil rights laws passed in the 1960s and 1970s. The drafters of these statutes needed to craft language that would be palatable to a majority of the members of Congress while still having a meaningful impact …


A Reply To Professor Nino, Diane Orentlicher Jan 1991

A Reply To Professor Nino, Diane Orentlicher

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

No abstract provided.


The Power Of An Idea: The Impact Of United States Human Rights Policy, Diane Orentlicher Jan 1991

The Power Of An Idea: The Impact Of United States Human Rights Policy, Diane Orentlicher

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

No abstract provided.


Pro Bono Publico Meets Droits De L'Homme: Speaking A New Legal Language, Stephen A. Rosenbaum Jan 1991

Pro Bono Publico Meets Droits De L'Homme: Speaking A New Legal Language, Stephen A. Rosenbaum

Publications

In this Article, the author examines ways that legal aid advocacy organizations in the U.S. can utilize international human rights doctrine and procedures to advance the interests of poor and marginalized Americans in domestic and foreign venues. This is a sympathetic account of some of the efforts undertaken by legal services lawyers in this burgeoning field of law. The first section briefly describes the history and structure of the quasi-public legal aid programs funded by the Legal Services Corporation (LSC). Section two details practical reasons why attorneys may want to look to international instruments or forums to achieve their clients' …


Toilets As A Feminist Issue: A True Story, Taunya Lovell Banks Jan 1991

Toilets As A Feminist Issue: A True Story, Taunya Lovell Banks

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Exporting The American Bill Of Rights: The Lesson From Romania, Ronald D. Rotunda Jan 1991

Exporting The American Bill Of Rights: The Lesson From Romania, Ronald D. Rotunda

Law Faculty Articles and Research

No abstract provided.


Indigenous Rights Norms In Contemporary International Law, S. James Anaya Jan 1991

Indigenous Rights Norms In Contemporary International Law, S. James Anaya

Publications

No abstract provided.


The Japanese International Law 'Revolution': International Human Rights Law And Its Impact In Japan, Kenneth L. Port Jan 1991

The Japanese International Law 'Revolution': International Human Rights Law And Its Impact In Japan, Kenneth L. Port

Faculty Scholarship

Some observers have argued that because of a lack of enforcement powers, international law has relatively little impact on the conduct of nations and, in fact, may not be "law" at all. Others have inquired whether legal norms which underlie international human rights law have any influence on the domestic law of signatory nations. This article argues that international law can profoundly influence the development of the domestic laws of nations regardless of the lack of coercive enforcement powers. This point becomes clear through a consideration of Japan's experience in adopting and internalizing international law norms.


Debt, Development, And Human Rights: Lessons From South Africa, Danil D. Bradlow Jan 1991

Debt, Development, And Human Rights: Lessons From South Africa, Danil D. Bradlow

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

This paper explores the lessons to be learned from the South African debt crisis of the mid-1980s and suggests ways in which it could have been used to promote human rights changes in apartheid South Africa.


Finding Harmony Amidst Disagreement Over Extradition, Jurisdiction, The Role Of Human Rights, And Issues Of Extraterritoriality Under International Criminal Law, Christopher L. Blakesley Jan 1991

Finding Harmony Amidst Disagreement Over Extradition, Jurisdiction, The Role Of Human Rights, And Issues Of Extraterritoriality Under International Criminal Law, Christopher L. Blakesley

Scholarly Works

This Article examines extradition and jurisdiction over extraterritorial crime, focusing on the relationship between jurisdiction and extradition in the broader context of human rights law. The authors challenge what they argue are chimerical, although strongly held beliefs in the incompatibility of European and United States criminal justice systems and extradition practices. They argue that cooperation in matters of international criminal law may be enhanced, while protection of human rights is promoted. The authors establish this possibility by breaking down the barriers to understanding that stem from the divergent European versus Anglo-American modes of analysis.

The authors first analyze the five …


A Miracle, A Universe: Settling Accounts With Torturers, Juan E. Mendez Jan 1991

A Miracle, A Universe: Settling Accounts With Torturers, Juan E. Mendez

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

No abstract provided.


Settling Accounts: The Duty To Prosecute Human Rights Violations Of A Prior Regime, Diane Orentlicher Jan 1991

Settling Accounts: The Duty To Prosecute Human Rights Violations Of A Prior Regime, Diane Orentlicher

Articles in Law Reviews & Other Academic Journals

No abstract provided.


Human Rights As Rhetoric: The Persian Gulf War And United States Policy Toward Iraq, Kunal Parker, Peter M. Labonski Jan 1991

Human Rights As Rhetoric: The Persian Gulf War And United States Policy Toward Iraq, Kunal Parker, Peter M. Labonski

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Big Mac Attack: A Critical Affirmation Of Mackinnon's Unmodified Theory Of Patriarchal Power, Alexandra Z. Dobrowolsky, Richard F. Devlin Frsc Jan 1991

The Big Mac Attack: A Critical Affirmation Of Mackinnon's Unmodified Theory Of Patriarchal Power, Alexandra Z. Dobrowolsky, Richard F. Devlin Frsc

Articles, Book Chapters, & Popular Press

For several years now, Catharine MacKinnon has impressed and inspired us in that she has consistently and eloquently articulated much of what we felt and feared: that the condition of women in North American society is intoler able; that the state, because of its acts and omissions, is complicitous in the enforced inequality of women; and that law, more often than not, has been part of the problem rather th.an part of the solution. However, despite our broad agreement with the general direction of MacKinnon 's analysis throughout this period, we each have had, in our own different ways, a …


Rights, Communities, And Tradition, Brian Slattery Jan 1991

Rights, Communities, And Tradition, Brian Slattery

Articles & Book Chapters

This paper argues that there is a close connection between basic human rights and communal bonds. It criticizes the philosophical views of Alan Gewirth and Alasdair MacIntyre, which in differing ways deny this connection.


The Black Surrogate Mother, Anita L. Allen Jan 1991

The Black Surrogate Mother, Anita L. Allen

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Simple Justice: Humanitarian Law As A Defense To Deportation, Jennifer Moore Jan 1991

Simple Justice: Humanitarian Law As A Defense To Deportation, Jennifer Moore

Faculty Scholarship

Each year, thousands of persons fleeing situations of military conflict in their home countries are denied refuge in the United States. These denials result in part from an asylum adjudication process that requires applicants to show that they are persecuted on an individualized basis, rather than that they fear generalized conditions of violence. Jennifer Moore explores the development of the humanitarian law defense to deportation, which seeks to compel immigration courts to recognize and apply international humanitarian law. Part I describes the evolution of the humanitarian law argument in immigration courts. Part II considers the relationship between humanitarian law and …


Lesbian And Gay Rights As Human Rights: Strategies For A United Europe, Laurence R. Helfer Jan 1991

Lesbian And Gay Rights As Human Rights: Strategies For A United Europe, Laurence R. Helfer

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Domestic Violence Against Women: A Comparative Analysis Of Remedies Under The American And Indian Legal Systems, Anita Elizabeth Jacob Ninan Jan 1991

Domestic Violence Against Women: A Comparative Analysis Of Remedies Under The American And Indian Legal Systems, Anita Elizabeth Jacob Ninan

LLM Theses and Essays

The purpose of this thesis is to compare the legal remedies available to women who are the victims of domestic violence in the United States and India and analyze whether the existing laws in the two systems are effective and sufficient in combating this growing problem. Domestic violence against women is a reality. It haunts the female species form the cradle to the grave, manifesting itself in sociocultural crime peculiar to some societies like India, such as female feticide, female infanticide, bride burning dowry deaths, and wife battering (both a developing country like India and an economically developed country like …


International Human Rights Law In Soviet And American Courts, Lori Fisler Damrosch Jan 1991

International Human Rights Law In Soviet And American Courts, Lori Fisler Damrosch

Faculty Scholarship

To what extent should domestic courts apply international law – specifically the international law of human rights? I would like to examine this question with reference to two very different states: the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics and the United States. For quite distinct reasons, neither of the two has yet fully embraced the idea of direct application in national tribunals of the body of international law that regulates the relationship between human beings and their own governments. As the post-Cold War era unfolds, it is time to ask whether either or both of these erstwhile adversaries might finally be …