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Resolving Economic Disputes In Russia's Market Economy, Karen Halverson Sep 2017

Resolving Economic Disputes In Russia's Market Economy, Karen Halverson

Karen Halverson Cross

The purpose of this paper is to examine the recent transformation of state arbitrazh into economic courts along with the development of commercial arbitration in Russia, and to consider the relative utility of these mechanisms for resolving disputes in Russia's evolving market economy. Part I describes state arbitrazh and details its evolution into the existing system of economic courts. Part II discusses the past and recent development of commercial arbitration in Russia as an alternative to litigating domestic disputes. Part III considers various social and historic factors that hinder genuine reform.


Brief Of Arbitration Professors As Amici Curiae In Support Of Respondents, At&T Mobility Llc V. Concepcion, 131 S.Ct. 1740 (Supreme Court Of The United States 2011) (No. 09-893), Karen H. Cross Jun 2016

Brief Of Arbitration Professors As Amici Curiae In Support Of Respondents, At&T Mobility Llc V. Concepcion, 131 S.Ct. 1740 (Supreme Court Of The United States 2011) (No. 09-893), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


China’S Wto Accession: Economic, Legal, And Political Implications , Karen Halverson Jan 2016

China’S Wto Accession: Economic, Legal, And Political Implications , Karen Halverson

Karen Halverson Cross

This Article discusses the unparalleled economic, legal, and political change that has confronted China during WTO accession. The Article focuses on the relationship between China's unique WTO accession process and China's reform over the past two decades. The author suggests that WTO accession has acted as a lever for economic and legal reform by locking in reform and making it irrevocable. The Article begins with a historical background of China's long road to accession and the way that this process worked to further the previously instated economic reform program. Next, the Article analyzes the manner in which wro accession has …


Debt Relief, In Encyclopedia Of International Economic Law (Krista Nadakavukaren Schefer & Thomas Cottier, Eds., Edward Elgar, Forthcoming 2016)., Karen Cross Dec 2015

Debt Relief, In Encyclopedia Of International Economic Law (Krista Nadakavukaren Schefer & Thomas Cottier, Eds., Edward Elgar, Forthcoming 2016)., Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, Karen Halverson Cross Sep 2015

The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, Karen Halverson Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, 12 Berkeley Bus. L.J. 111 (2015), Karen H. Cross Aug 2015

The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, 12 Berkeley Bus. L.J. 111 (2015), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

A significant barrier to enforcing sovereign debt obligations in U.S. court has been finding and attaching non-immune assets of the foreign sovereign debtor. In June 2014, the U.S. Supreme Court issued decisions in litigation between Argentina and hedge fund NML Capital that will significantly benefit creditors in the enforcement process. In one decision, the Court affirmed an order to compel banks to provide information as to how Argentina moves its monetary assets around the world, finding that the U.S. Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act (FSIA) does not limit a court's power to order post-judgment discovery. In the other decision, the Court …


Letting The Arbitrator Decide Unconscionability Challenges, 26 Ohio St. J. On Disp. Resol. 1 (2011), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Letting The Arbitrator Decide Unconscionability Challenges, 26 Ohio St. J. On Disp. Resol. 1 (2011), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

This article examines how courts are allocating jurisdictional questions relating to unconscionability to the arbitrator, and assesses the approach of U.S. courts to this issue from a historical and comparative perspective. The U.S. allocation rule is evolving toward one of deference to the arbitrator, allowing the arbitrator to make an initial determination of whether there is an enforceable agreement to arbitrate. As a matter of timing, the U.S. approach is becoming more similar to that of France. Such an approach, especially in the commercial sphere, has the potential to be relatively efficient and consistent. But in the context of mandatory …


United States - Subsidies On Upland Cotton, Recourse To Article 21.5 Of The Dsu By Brazil, 103 Am. J. Int'l L. 110 (2009), Karen Cross May 2015

United States - Subsidies On Upland Cotton, Recourse To Article 21.5 Of The Dsu By Brazil, 103 Am. J. Int'l L. 110 (2009), Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Privatization In The Yugoslav Republics, 25 J. World Trade 43 (1991), Karen Cross May 2015

Privatization In The Yugoslav Republics, 25 J. World Trade 43 (1991), Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Gregory C. Shaffer, Defending Interests: Public-Private Partnerships In Wto Litigation, 39 J. World Trade 387 (2005), Karen Cross May 2015

Gregory C. Shaffer, Defending Interests: Public-Private Partnerships In Wto Litigation, 39 J. World Trade 387 (2005), Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


King Cotton, Developing Countries And The "Peace Clause": The Wto's U.S. Cotton Subsidies Decision, 9 J. Int'l Econ. L. 149 (2006), Karen Cross May 2015

King Cotton, Developing Countries And The "Peace Clause": The Wto's U.S. Cotton Subsidies Decision, 9 J. Int'l Econ. L. 149 (2006), Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Foreign Direct Investment In Indonesia: A Comparison Of Industrialized And Developing Country Investors, 22 Law & Pol'y Int'l Bus. 75 (1991), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Foreign Direct Investment In Indonesia: A Comparison Of Industrialized And Developing Country Investors, 22 Law & Pol'y Int'l Bus. 75 (1991), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Arbitration As A Means Of Resolving Sovereign Debt Disputes, 17 Am. Rev. Int'l Arb. 335 (2006), Karen Cross May 2015

Arbitration As A Means Of Resolving Sovereign Debt Disputes, 17 Am. Rev. Int'l Arb. 335 (2006), Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Parol Evidence Under The Cisg: The "Homeward Trend" Reconsidered, 68 Ohio St. L.J. 133 (2007), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Parol Evidence Under The Cisg: The "Homeward Trend" Reconsidered, 68 Ohio St. L.J. 133 (2007), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

The CISG has been described as one of history 's most successful attempts to harmonize international commercial law. Consistent with its goal of harmonizing the law of international sales, Article 7(1) of the CISG instructs courts and arbitrators to interpret the Convention in light of "its international character and the need to promote uniformity in its application. " MCC-Marble v. Ceramica Nuova D'Agostina is a U.S. decision that has been praised for its adherence to Article 7(1). In contrast with conventional academic commentary, which praises MCC-Marble and criticizes the tendency of courts to interpret the CISG in light of their …


Arbitration And The Civil Rights Act Of 1991, 67 U. Cin. L. Rev. 445 (1999), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Arbitration And The Civil Rights Act Of 1991, 67 U. Cin. L. Rev. 445 (1999), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Is A Foreign State A "Person"? Does It Matter?: Personal Jurisdiction, Due Process, And The Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, 34 N.Y.U. J. Int'l L. & Pol. 115 (2001), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Is A Foreign State A "Person"? Does It Matter?: Personal Jurisdiction, Due Process, And The Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, 34 N.Y.U. J. Int'l L. & Pol. 115 (2001), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Resolving Economic Disputes In Russia's Market Economy, 18 Mich. J. Int'l L. 59 (1996), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Resolving Economic Disputes In Russia's Market Economy, 18 Mich. J. Int'l L. 59 (1996), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Converging Trends In Investment Treaty Practice, 38 N.C. J. Int’L & Com. Reg. 151 (2012), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Converging Trends In Investment Treaty Practice, 38 N.C. J. Int’L & Com. Reg. 151 (2012), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


China's Wto Accession: Economic, Legal, And Political Implications, 27 B.C. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 319 (2004), Karen H. Cross May 2015

China's Wto Accession: Economic, Legal, And Political Implications, 27 B.C. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 319 (2004), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

This Article discusses the unparalleled economic, legal, and political change that has confronted China during WTO accession. The Article focuses on the relationship between China's unique WTO accession process and China's reform over the past two decades. The author suggests that WTO accession has acted as a lever for economic and legal reform by locking in reform and making it irrevocable. The Article begins with a historical background of China's long road to accession and the way that this process worked to further the previously instated economic reform program. Next, the Article analyzes the manner in which WTO accession has …


Title Vii : Application Of Impact Analysis To Subjective Employment Criteria, 24 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. 264 (1989), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Title Vii : Application Of Impact Analysis To Subjective Employment Criteria, 24 Harv. C.R.-C.L. L. Rev. 264 (1989), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Human Rights Law-Making In The United Nations, 1 Harv. Hum. Rts. Y.B. 335 (1988), Karen H. Cross May 2015

Human Rights Law-Making In The United Nations, 1 Harv. Hum. Rts. Y.B. 335 (1988), Karen H. Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Upholding Delocalized Enforcement Of Icsid Awards, Karen Cross Dec 2014

Upholding Delocalized Enforcement Of Icsid Awards, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


U.S. Supreme Court Denies Certiorari And Affirms Discovery In Bondholder Litigation Against Argentina, Karen Cross Oct 2014

U.S. Supreme Court Denies Certiorari And Affirms Discovery In Bondholder Litigation Against Argentina, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Extraterritoriality, Immunity, And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross Jun 2014

Extraterritoriality, Immunity, And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Extraterritoriality, Immunity And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross Apr 2014

Extraterritoriality, Immunity And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Extraterritoriality, Immunity, And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross Mar 2014

Extraterritoriality, Immunity, And Sovereign Debt, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Sovereign Arbitration, Karen Cross Dec 2013

Sovereign Arbitration, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, Fourth Biennial Global Conference Of The Society Of International Economic Law (Siel) Working Paper No. 2014/28, Karen Cross Dec 2013

The Extraterritorial Reach Of Sovereign Debt Enforcement, Fourth Biennial Global Conference Of The Society Of International Economic Law (Siel) Working Paper No. 2014/28, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Mass Procedures As A Form Of 'Regulatory Arbitration' - Abaclat V. Argentine Republic And The International Investment Regime, Karen Cross Aug 2013

Mass Procedures As A Form Of 'Regulatory Arbitration' - Abaclat V. Argentine Republic And The International Investment Regime, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.


Arbitration Of Mass Sovereign Debt Claims: Abaclat V. Argentine Republic, Karen Cross Sep 2012

Arbitration Of Mass Sovereign Debt Claims: Abaclat V. Argentine Republic, Karen Cross

Karen Halverson Cross

No abstract provided.