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Full-Text Articles in Law

Waiver, Certification, And Transfer Of Juveniles To Adult Court: Limiting Juveniles Transfers In Texas., Emily Ray Dec 2010

Waiver, Certification, And Transfer Of Juveniles To Adult Court: Limiting Juveniles Transfers In Texas., Emily Ray

The Scholar: St. Mary's Law Review on Race and Social Justice

The adult criminal justice system is worse for juveniles who commit crimes. Underlying principles upon which the juvenile justice system was founded remain viable and worthy goals, and Texas law should reflect that understanding. Part II traces the development of juvenile justice in this country, including the evolution of the first American juvenile courts, and summarizes the due process rights afforded to juveniles by the U.S. Supreme Court. In Part III, I argue juvenile transfers to adult court should be limited in Texas with a special emphasis on young peoples' development, decision-making and reasoning abilities, and insights scientific research provides …


Roche V. Worldwide Media, Inc.: Evaluating Where Minimum Contacts Meets Cyberspace, Ryan Thomas Sep 2010

Roche V. Worldwide Media, Inc.: Evaluating Where Minimum Contacts Meets Cyberspace, Ryan Thomas

Golden Gate University Law Review

In Roche v. Worldwide Media, Inc., the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia discussed the issue of personal jurisdiction in the context of cyberspace. The court determined that Worldwide Media's web site was passive and that asserting personal jurisdiction based solely on the maintenance of a web site, without more, would violate the Due Process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Roche decision reaffirmed the Eastern District of Virginia's position on personal jurisdiction in the context of cyberspace. Specifically, this decision applies the logic of the "sliding scale" test borrowed from the United States District Court …


Criminal Procedure - United States V. Nordby, Adriano Hrvatin Sep 2010

Criminal Procedure - United States V. Nordby, Adriano Hrvatin

Golden Gate University Law Review

The Nordby court held that a finding of drug quantity under 21 U.S.C. § 841(b) by the district court at sentencing pursuant to a preponderance of the evidence violated the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment and the notice and jury-trial guarantees of the Sixth Amendment when drug quantity was used to increase the prescribed statutory maximum penalty. In requiring that drug quantity be submitted to the jury and proved beyond a reasonable doubt, the Ninth Circuit overruled nearly fifteen years of its own precedent.


Expanding The Jurisdictional Reach For Intentional Torts: Implications For Cyber Contacts, Christopher Allen Kroblin Sep 2010

Expanding The Jurisdictional Reach For Intentional Torts: Implications For Cyber Contacts, Christopher Allen Kroblin

Golden Gate University Law Review

Originally, the foundation of jurisdictional jurisprudence in the United States rested on the premise that no state could exercise jurisdiction over a person outside its territorial borders. With the advent of modern industrial society, solely territorial based notions of sovereignty and jurisdiction became strained and unworkable. The concept that a state has control over everything within its borders and nothing beyond began to erode. As a result, during the twentieth century, the courts began to shift their focus from a territorial concept of jurisdiction to a notice-based concept. State courts exercised jurisdictional powers beyond their geographical territory so long as …


Robinson At Large In The Fifty States: A Continuation Of The State Bills Of Rights Debate In The Search And Seizure Context, Perry A. Schaffer, Richard D. Harmon, Terry J. Helbush Aug 2010

Robinson At Large In The Fifty States: A Continuation Of The State Bills Of Rights Debate In The Search And Seizure Context, Perry A. Schaffer, Richard D. Harmon, Terry J. Helbush

Golden Gate University Law Review

No abstract provided.


International Law And United States Policy Issues Arising From The United States' Conflict With Al Qaeda, Gregory S. Mcneal Jul 2010

International Law And United States Policy Issues Arising From The United States' Conflict With Al Qaeda, Gregory S. Mcneal

University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review

No abstract provided.


Albany's Dysfunction Denies Due Process, Eric Lane, Laura Seago Apr 2010

Albany's Dysfunction Denies Due Process, Eric Lane, Laura Seago

Pace Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Future Of Discriminatory Local Ordinances Aimed At Regulating Illegal Immigration, John Ryan Syllaios Mar 2010

The Future Of Discriminatory Local Ordinances Aimed At Regulating Illegal Immigration, John Ryan Syllaios

Washington and Lee Journal of Civil Rights and Social Justice

No abstract provided.


Bringing It All Back Home: Establishing A Coherent Constitutional Framework For The Re-Regulation Of Homeschooling, Timothy B. Waddell Mar 2010

Bringing It All Back Home: Establishing A Coherent Constitutional Framework For The Re-Regulation Of Homeschooling, Timothy B. Waddell

Vanderbilt Law Review

Bobby and Esther Riddle, the Supreme Court of West Virginia conceded, "did an excellent job" teaching their children, Jill and Tim- possibly better than the public schools could do."' Like many fundamentalist parents, the Riddles believed the Bible required them personally to teach their children, protect them from heresy and worldly influence, and resist government intrusions that could imperil their eternal salvation. Moreover, they believed they had constitutional rights to do so. Jill and Tim Riddle studied the same subjects as public schoolchildren, but their studies were interwoven with religious lessons based upon their parents' idiosyncratic view of Christian doctrine. …


Gender Autonomy, Transgender Identity And Substantive Due Process: Finding A Rational Basis For Lawrence V. Texas, Jillian T. Weiss Feb 2010

Gender Autonomy, Transgender Identity And Substantive Due Process: Finding A Rational Basis For Lawrence V. Texas, Jillian T. Weiss

Journal of Race, Gender, and Ethnicity

No abstract provided.


Sixteen Years Of Litigation Under The Arkansas Civil Rights Act: Where We Have Been And Where We Are Going, Michael Mosley, Robert Beard, Paul Charton Jan 2010

Sixteen Years Of Litigation Under The Arkansas Civil Rights Act: Where We Have Been And Where We Are Going, Michael Mosley, Robert Beard, Paul Charton

University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review

No abstract provided.


Constitutional Contours For The Design And Implementation Of Multistate Renewable Energy Programs And Projects, Robin Kundis Craig Jan 2010

Constitutional Contours For The Design And Implementation Of Multistate Renewable Energy Programs And Projects, Robin Kundis Craig

University of Colorado Law Review

States are increasingly considering multistate efforts to promote the production, sale, and use of renewable energy. For example, in August 2009, policymakers and stakeholders gathered to consider joint renewable energy (specifically, wind energy) transmission projects among Colorado, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming. This Article explores a number of constitutional issues that multistate efforts to encourage, market, transmit, or distribute renewable energy could raise. It reflects the reality that for energy, as for many other issues, multistate creativity in establishing new governance regimes or in implementing interstate projects often creates constitutional ambiguities. Many of these ambiguities center on the constitutional status-private …


The School-To-Prison Pipeline . . . And Back: Obstacles And Remedies For The Re-Enrollment Of Adjudicated Youth, Jessica Feierman, Marsha Levick, Ami Mody Jan 2010

The School-To-Prison Pipeline . . . And Back: Obstacles And Remedies For The Re-Enrollment Of Adjudicated Youth, Jessica Feierman, Marsha Levick, Ami Mody

NYLS Law Review

No abstract provided.