Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 13 of 13

Full-Text Articles in Law

Bills And Notes - Presentment - Waiver Dec 1931

Bills And Notes - Presentment - Waiver

Michigan Law Review

In an action by the holder against the indorser of a promissory note the question, on the defendant's motion to strike, was whether there was raised a question of fact as to a waiver by the defendant of presentment and notice of dishonor. The plaintiff relied on two letters as evidence of such waiver. One, a letter from the plaintiff to the defendant stating that the note was past due and not paid; and the other, the reply of the defendant Samuel Kullman to the indorser, that "the note will be taken care of not later than next week," but …


Corporations - Injunctive Relief Against Corporate Action Which Requires Unanimous Approval Dec 1931

Corporations - Injunctive Relief Against Corporate Action Which Requires Unanimous Approval

Michigan Law Review

A bill for an injunction to prevent the submission, at a stockholders' meeting, of a corporate by-law providing for extra dividends on stock owned by officers and employees, was maintained, on the ground that the proposed move was illegal and unauthorized by statute. Scott v. P. Lorillard Co. (N. J. Eq. 1931) 154 Atl. 515.


Vendor And Purchaser-Vendee's Lien-Failure Of Title Jun 1931

Vendor And Purchaser-Vendee's Lien-Failure Of Title

Michigan Law Review

The vendee of a contract for the sale of land discovered that there was great doubt as to whether the buildings were within the bounds described in the contract and whether there were encroachments. Alleging that these defects could not be corrected, he brought a bill in equity seeking cancellation of the contract and praying for a lien upon the lands for the money paid and the expenses incurred. The vendor counter-claimed for specific performance. Held, where the purchaser properly invokes the jurisdiction of the court and where it would be inequitable to compel specific performance, so far as …


Appeal And Error- Crimes - Evidence Not Objected To At Trial May 1931

Appeal And Error- Crimes - Evidence Not Objected To At Trial

Michigan Law Review

The defendant was convicted of murder in the first degree. At the trial, certain incompetent testimony was placed in evidence by the prosecution, to which the defendant's attorney failed to object. The point was sought to be raised on appeal under N. J. Comp. Stat. 1910 sec. 136, which provides that, in criminal cases, if "the plaintiff in error on the trial below suffered manifest wrong or injury, either in the admission or rejection of testimony, whether objection was made thereto or not * * * the appellate court shall remedy such wrong or injury * * * and order …


Process-Service By Publication In Creditors' Suits May 1931

Process-Service By Publication In Creditors' Suits

Michigan Law Review

The plaintiff, a citizen of Missouri, recovered a judgment against the defendant, a citizen of New York, in the federal district court, S. D., New York. Execution was issued and returned unsatisfied, and a creditors' bill was brought to subject the surplus of a trust fund in New York, of which the defendant was the cestui, to the satisfaction of the judgment. In the meantime the defendant bad moved to New Jersey, and service of process was had upon her by publication. On a motion to vacate the order allowing service by publication, the court held that the order allowing …


Corporations-Liquidation-Jurisdiction Of Court May 1931

Corporations-Liquidation-Jurisdiction Of Court

Michigan Law Review

A recent New Jersey case, Naspo v. Summits Sweet Shoppe, Inc., suggests interesting questions of the jurisdiction of equity over insolvent corporations. In that case, a bill was brought under section 69 of the New Jersey code, by a simple contract creditor with a small claim of $75 praying for the appointment of a receiver and the distribution of the assets. After the court had heard the parties on a motion for the appointment of a receiver, new counsel for the defendant corporation came in at a later hearing, offered to pay plaintiff's claim and asked for a dismissal …


Bills And Notes-Payee As Holder In Due Course Apr 1931

Bills And Notes-Payee As Holder In Due Course

Michigan Law Review

In an action by the payee against the insane accommodation maker of a promissory note, the court held that the payee is presumed to be a holder in due course. F. S. Royster Guano Co. v. Sherman (N. J. 1930) 151 Atl. 382.


Crimes-Influence From The Defendants Failure To Testify Apr 1931

Crimes-Influence From The Defendants Failure To Testify

Michigan Law Review

The testimony given on a trial for murder indicated that the defendant had shot and killed one of his pursuers while fleeing the scene of a robbery in which he had taken a principal part. The trial court instructed the jury that the defendant, while not compellable, was competent to be a witness in his own behalf; and that although his failure to take the stand raised no presumption of his guilt, if facts were testified to which were accusations against the defendant which he could by his oath deny, and he failed to take the stand in his own …


Constitutional Law-Due Process-Regulation Of Commissions Of Insurance Agents Mar 1931

Constitutional Law-Due Process-Regulation Of Commissions Of Insurance Agents

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, a licensed insurance broker in New Jersey, sued for commissions due for services performed as the local agent of two licensed foreign fire insurance companies. The claim was for twenty-five per cent of the premiums. The defense relied on a New Jersey statute which made unlawful the payment of commissions in excess of a reasonable amount or at a rate higher than that paid to any one of the insurer's local agents. The defendant set up that it had local agents receiving commissions of but twenty per cent. Plaintiff attacked the constitutionality of the statute. Held, four justices …


Sales-Passage Of Title Before Payment Of Purchase Price Mar 1931

Sales-Passage Of Title Before Payment Of Purchase Price

Michigan Law Review

In January, S agreed to sell his business to the plaintiff, who went into possession, took over the lease, and operated the business. He did not have sufficient money to pay the purchase price at the time, and no bill of sale was given. A creditor of S took judgment on a promissory note made by S, of the existence of which note the plaintiff first became aware in February, and levied execution on the goods in the store. The plaintiff filed a claim of property. Held, that there was no sale at the time of the transfer of …


Pleading-Limitations Of Actions Feb 1931

Pleading-Limitations Of Actions

Michigan Law Review

The plaintiff's complaint, both as to the action for breach of warranty in the sale of condensed milk, and for a running account between October 17, 1917, and March 20, 1920, was drawn up in such a manner that in so far as the facts alleged in the complaint were concerned, the causes of action might have accrued. more than six years before this suit was started, that is, while it did not appear on the face of the complaint that the causes of action accrued more than six years prior to the bringing of this suit, yet, from all …


Wills-Presentation Of Claims Feb 1931

Wills-Presentation Of Claims

Michigan Law Review

An action on a contract was commenced against the testator during his life time. After his death notice was given to claimants to present their claims as provided by statute, P. L. 1920 p. 96. On the expiration of the time limit the court granted a rule barring further presentation of claims. The action begun against the testator was then revived against the executor in pursuance of statutory authority, 1 Comp. St. 1910, p. 4. Held, that the action commenced against the testator was properly revived against the executor in accordance with the abatement statute, supra. Pull v. Nagle …


Suretyship-Discharge Of Guaranty By Payment Of Amount To Which Liability Is Limited Jan 1931

Suretyship-Discharge Of Guaranty By Payment Of Amount To Which Liability Is Limited

Michigan Law Review

Defendant wrote a letter to plaintiff, "Kindly extend credit to A for materials to the amount of $250, and I hereby become security for the same." Relying on this letter, plaintiff for several years sold goods to A. By reason of A's defaults, defendant paid plaintiff $71.80 on one occasion and $197.10 on another. Later, A became indebted to plaintiff to the amount of $464.22 and this action was brought to recover on the guaranty the sum of $250. The court construed the guaranty as a continuing one, but held that that fact did not impose a continuing liability on …