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Washington International Law Journal

Religion Law

1997

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The Dissolution Of Aum Shinri Kyô As A Religious Corporation, Thomas Leo Madden Mar 1997

The Dissolution Of Aum Shinri Kyô As A Religious Corporation, Thomas Leo Madden

Washington International Law Journal

Because of Aum Shinri Kyô's terrorist attacks using sarin nerve gas, the Japanese government sought to revoke the religious cult's status as a religious corporation under the Religious Corporation Law. The Tokyo District Court found that, in setting up a sarin production facility, Aum had deviated from its purpose as a religious organization and had endangered the public welfare, thereby justifying an order of dissolution. The Tokyo High Court affirmed, but did not reach the issue of whether the dissolution order violated Aum's followers' right to freedom of religion as guaranteed by the Japanese Constitution. In affirming the dissolution order, …