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C(R)Ap And Trade: The Brave New World Of Non-Point Source Nutrient Trading And Using Lessons From Greenhouse Gas Markets To Make It Work, Victor B. Flatt Feb 2014

C(R)Ap And Trade: The Brave New World Of Non-Point Source Nutrient Trading And Using Lessons From Greenhouse Gas Markets To Make It Work, Victor B. Flatt

Victor B Flatt

After several decades of improvement, water quality in the United States is getting worse, and the problem is primarily caused by run-off from non-point sources, such as farms and urban development. These non-point sources have never had regulatory mandates in the Clean Water Act, and have proven very difficult to control. With little likelihood of comprehensive statutory changes, the EPA and the states that administer the Clean Water Act have looked to other regulatory means to address this problem. One of the most prominent has been the use of markets in pollution (particularly for nutrient pollution from run-off) to provide …


“Offsetting” Crisis? – Climate Change Cap And Trade Need Not Contribute To Another Financial Meltdown, Victor B. Flatt Mar 2011

“Offsetting” Crisis? – Climate Change Cap And Trade Need Not Contribute To Another Financial Meltdown, Victor B. Flatt

Victor B Flatt

Much of the fear of a cap and trade system to control greenhouse gases concerns the financial instruments that will be created in such a system and the concern that they will lead to another financial crisis. This belief may have been a major contributor to the defeat of cap and trade in the U.S. Senate. However, greenhouse gas cap and trade systems can be structured to avoid the problem of toxic assets that led to the financial crisis while still retaining real greenhouse gas control with an efficient market. Given that cap and trade still exists in many greenhouse …