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Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

2020

Business Organizations Law

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Venture Capital In China And India: Does Business Form Matter?, Lin Lin, Umakanth Varottil Jan 2020

Venture Capital In China And India: Does Business Form Matter?, Lin Lin, Umakanth Varottil

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

This Article reevaluates the importance of business organizational forms with regard to venture capital funds by exploring two major Asian markets, China and India. Evidence suggests that the limited partnership is the leading business form among Chinese venture capital funds. On the other hand, Indian venture capital funds are predominantly organized as private noncharitable trusts. These findings challenge the orthodox view that the limited partnership is the preferred business form for venture capital funds. Instead, Indian venture capital funds have used the trust vehicle effectively and regard it as a functional equivalent to limited partnerships. This Article argues that the …