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Full-Text Articles in Law

Quasi Contracts-Recovery Of Value Of Support And Care Rendered To Parent, Frank H. Roberts S.Ed. Nov 1947

Quasi Contracts-Recovery Of Value Of Support And Care Rendered To Parent, Frank H. Roberts S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

In 1901, pursuant to an agreement for care and support, A conveyed land to his wife. After his wife's death in 1924, A supported himself for twelve years until he suffered a paralytic stroke, after which his son Adolph supported him and furnished constant care. The other children, including Charles, refused to aid Adolph financially or otherwise. After A's death, Charles petitioned in equity for a decree declaring the lien of his father on the land terminated by death. Adolph opposed, claiming a lien on the land for the value of support and care rendered to A. The …


Trusts-Language Of Condition In Inter Vivos Conveyance Construed As A Trust, Bruce L. Moore Jun 1947

Trusts-Language Of Condition In Inter Vivos Conveyance Construed As A Trust, Bruce L. Moore

Michigan Law Review

Grantor conveyed certain real property to plaintiff by deed "subject to the following conditions: That upon my death, the Grantee must pay to my Grand Children out of my estate, the sums of money indicated after each name," the amount to be paid totaling $5,000. By this deed grantor transferred practically all of the property of which she was possessed, so that upon her death she left an estate of but $100. Without having paid any part of the amount stipulated in the deed, grantee commenced suit to quiet title as against the named grandchildren, who in .turn counterclaimed. In …


Wills--Construction-Testamentary Intent, J. R. Swenson Jun 1947

Wills--Construction-Testamentary Intent, J. R. Swenson

Michigan Law Review

In a will drawn for her by a layman, testatrix inserted in her own words a clause reading, "It is my belief that 120 acres . . . owned by my deceased husband, John Cagley, subject to a life estate willed to me, be distributed to his four nieces and nephews . . . . " In fact, her husband's will had not specifically disposed of the remainder, and testatrix had in addition to the life estate, taken the remainder as residuary devisee. Held, The clause was a valid devise of the property to the four named beneficiaries. Layton …


Descent And Distribution-Necessity Of Administration Of Decedents' Estates-Effect Of Statutes Which Change The Devolution Of Personal Property, Neal Seegert S.Ed. May 1947

Descent And Distribution-Necessity Of Administration Of Decedents' Estates-Effect Of Statutes Which Change The Devolution Of Personal Property, Neal Seegert S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

It is almost an axiom of the common law that upon the death of a person the title to his personal property vests in his personal representative. On the other hand it is equally axiomatic that title to real property descends directly to the heirs or devisees, subject to the control of the personal representative and the probate court for purposes of satisfying the debts of the decedent in the absence of sufficient personalty. A number of jurisdictions, however, have by statute altered the common-law doctrine and have provided that title to both personalty and realty passes directly to the …


Deeds-Testamentary Character, James R. Bliss S.Ed. May 1947

Deeds-Testamentary Character, James R. Bliss S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

In 1929 J. J. Coulter and wife signed, acknowledged, and delivered to be recorded an instrument granting in customary form certain described land to their daughter, Eliza Coulter. The instrument then recited, "It is understood between the parties hereto that the grantors are to have the possession, control and occupancy of said lands during their natural life, and at their death the title to said lands shall vest in the said Eliza Coulter, but not until the death of both grantors herein, does the title pass." The present action, presumably instituted after the death of the makers, sought construction of …


Wills--Torts To Expectancies-Wrongful Destruction Of Wills, Robert K. Eifler S.Ed. May 1947

Wills--Torts To Expectancies-Wrongful Destruction Of Wills, Robert K. Eifler S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

In a tort action to recover damages for the destruction of a will, plaintiff alleged that plaintiff's grandmother had executed a holographic will · prior to her death in October, 1939 by which she devised a farm to her two children for their lives, and at their death to plaintiff in fee; that the defendants, one of the two children and his wife, destroyed the will shortly before plaintiff's grandmother's death and while she was non compos mentis. The petition alleged that if the will had not been destroyed it would have been duly probated, but there was no …


Taxation-Federal Gift Tax-Life Insurance Policies, John W. Riehm S.Ed. Jan 1947

Taxation-Federal Gift Tax-Life Insurance Policies, John W. Riehm S.Ed.

Michigan Law Review

On December 19, 1930 the petitioner created two trusts, placing in the first five $100,000 life insurance policies on the life of her husband, and in the second, securities, the income from which was to pay premiums on the policies, excess if any to be paid to the petitioner; after the death of her husband the whole of the income from the securities was to be paid to her for life. On death of the husband the proceeds of the life insurance policies were to be used to provide life estates for four named beneficiaries followed by remainders over; and …


Wills--Construction-Lapse-"Heirs" As Substitutionary, Ira M. Price, Ii Jan 1947

Wills--Construction-Lapse-"Heirs" As Substitutionary, Ira M. Price, Ii

Michigan Law Review

Testator in his will bequeathed one half of his estate "share and share alike" to his three brothers, naming them, "being to each a one-third part thereof, to them and their heirs forever." Two of the brothers were to testator's knowledge dead at the time he made his will, and the third brother predeceased the testator. In proceedings brought for a construction of the will, held, that the residuary legacies to the brothers did not lapse, but the legacies vested in the respective heirs of deceased brothers. In re Britt's Estate, (Wis. 1946) 23 N.W. (2d) 498.