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Full-Text Articles in Law

Mitigating Catastrophe Risk For Landowners, Stewart E. Sterk Feb 2023

Mitigating Catastrophe Risk For Landowners, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

Local, national, and global catastrophes entail significant risk for landowners. The government-sponsored National Flood Insurance Program illustrates how subsidizing insurance against catastrophe risk can result in overinvestment in risk-prone properties. Government intervention, however, has largely been a response to the historical failure of the private insurance industry to provide adequate protection against correlated risks, a failure with the potential to generate underinvestment in land and devastate existing owners.

When data is available about the incidence and severity of potential disasters, improvements in technology have made it more feasible for insurers to calibrate premiums and discounts with greater accuracy, and sophisticated …


Three Against Two: On The Difference Between Property And Contract And The Example Of Deposit Accounts In Bankruptcy, Jeanne L. Schroeder, David G. Carlson Jan 2019

Three Against Two: On The Difference Between Property And Contract And The Example Of Deposit Accounts In Bankruptcy, Jeanne L. Schroeder, David G. Carlson

Articles

In Citizen's Bank v. Strumpf (1995), Justice Scalia announced that deposit accounts are not "property". Five years later, the Uniform Commercial Code was amended to make deposit accounts collateral for the depositary bank maintaining the account, thereby crowding the field previously occupied by the common law right of setoff. Security interests attach to personal "property." Security interests attach to deposit accounts. Deposit accounts, by syllogistic logic, are property. Does this mean that the UCC has overruled the Supreme Court? We argue not. A deposit account is a mere contract in the two-person universe that contract law presupposes. A deposit account …


Dueling Denominators And The Demise Of Lucas, Stewart E. Sterk Jan 2018

Dueling Denominators And The Demise Of Lucas, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

In Murr v. Wisconsin, the Supreme Court outlined a process for ascertaining the denominator in takings cases – an issue that arises both with respect to Penn Central takings claims and Lucas takings claims. The underpinnings of Penn Central claims and Lucas claims are not identical; Penn Central’s primary concern is assuring fairness to landowners, while the focus of Lucas is on restricting government efforts to bypass the condemnation process. Although this difference in focus might suggest a difference in appropriate denominator, the Court’s multi-factor balancing approach apparently applies to all takings claims. Although the Court’s approach is consistent with …


The Federal Law Of Property: The Case Of Inheritance Disclaimers And Tenancy By The Entireties, David G. Carlson Jan 2018

The Federal Law Of Property: The Case Of Inheritance Disclaimers And Tenancy By The Entireties, David G. Carlson

Articles

The Supreme Court has issued two disturbing tax opinions which disrupt the notion that “property” (when used in federal statutes) refers to state-law notions. In Drye v. United States, the Supreme Court pierced the Arkansas fiction that inheritance disclaimers are retrospective in effect. Thus the Internal Revenue could claim that a tax lien attached to the pre-disclaimer inheritance. Disclaimer could not defeat this lien. In United States v. Craft, the Supreme Court pierced the Michigan fiction that a tenancy by the entireties does not belong to the individual spouses but, rather, the a corporate “marital” entity that is a separate …


Land Use Federalism's False Choice, Michael C. Pollack Jan 2017

Land Use Federalism's False Choice, Michael C. Pollack

Articles

Debates about land use federalism — like those about federalism more broadly — often focus on whether policies and priorities ought to be set at the national or local level. But such categorical judgments about national intervention are inadequate because they obscure the diversity of mechanisms by which nationalization can and does occur. This Article draws attention to the importance of this underappreciated legislative design choice and develops a framework within which to evaluate it. This Article observes that nationalization can take the form of rules that either displace local decisionmaking or channel it, and that those rules can be …


Jurisdictional Competition To Abolish The Rule Against Perpetuities: R.I.P. For The R.A.P, Stewart E. Sterk Jan 2003

Jurisdictional Competition To Abolish The Rule Against Perpetuities: R.I.P. For The R.A.P, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Once And Future Property Tax: A Dialogue With My Younger Self, Edward A. Zelinsky Aug 2002

The Once And Future Property Tax: A Dialogue With My Younger Self, Edward A. Zelinsky

Articles

As I look back on my youth (expansively defined as the first 40 years of my life), everywhere I went, the local real property tax was perceived as both bad and doomed. If I could speak with the brash young law student/graduate student/alderman I once was, he would undoubtedly tell me, with great confidence, that by the beginning of the next century (which then seemed very far away) the property tax would no longer play a role in the system of local public finance.

Alas, he was wrong.

This essay explains why the young man I once was, confident of …


The Rightness And Utility Of Voluntary Repatriation, David Rudenstine Jan 2001

The Rightness And Utility Of Voluntary Repatriation, David Rudenstine

Articles

No abstract provided.


Who Is Entitled To Own The Past, Ashton Hawkins, David Korzenik, David Rudenstine Jan 2001

Who Is Entitled To Own The Past, Ashton Hawkins, David Korzenik, David Rudenstine

Articles

No abstract provided.


Yet Another Fox In The Hen House: Government Protection Of Artistic Expression Within Privately Owned Public Spaces, David Rudenstine Jan 1999

Yet Another Fox In The Hen House: Government Protection Of Artistic Expression Within Privately Owned Public Spaces, David Rudenstine

Articles

No abstract provided.


Estoppel In Property Law, Stewart E. Sterk Jan 1998

Estoppel In Property Law, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

No abstract provided.


Confiscated Jewish Property In Vichy, France: An Attempt To Understand Through Shakespeare, Richard H. Weisberg Jan 1998

Confiscated Jewish Property In Vichy, France: An Attempt To Understand Through Shakespeare, Richard H. Weisberg

Articles

No abstract provided.


Minority Protection In Residential Private Governments, Stewart E. Sterk Jan 1997

Minority Protection In Residential Private Governments, Stewart E. Sterk

Articles

No abstract provided.


Never Jam To-Day: On The Impossibility Of Takings Jurisprudence, Jeanne L. Schroeder Jan 1996

Never Jam To-Day: On The Impossibility Of Takings Jurisprudence, Jeanne L. Schroeder

Articles

No abstract provided.


The Vestal And The Fasces: Property And The Feminine In Law And Psychoanalysis, Jeanne L. Schroeder Jan 1995

The Vestal And The Fasces: Property And The Feminine In Law And Psychoanalysis, Jeanne L. Schroeder

Articles

No abstract provided.


Hegel’S Answers To Questions We Know Not How To Ask, J. David Bleich Jan 1989

Hegel’S Answers To Questions We Know Not How To Ask, J. David Bleich

Articles

No abstract provided.


Successor Liability In Bankruptcy: Some Unifying Themes Of Intertemporal Creditor Priorities Created By Running Covenants, Products Liability, And Toxic-Waste Cleanup, David G. Carlson Apr 1987

Successor Liability In Bankruptcy: Some Unifying Themes Of Intertemporal Creditor Priorities Created By Running Covenants, Products Liability, And Toxic-Waste Cleanup, David G. Carlson

Articles

No abstract provided.


Simultaneous Attachment Of Liens On After-Acquired Property, David G. Carlson Jan 1985

Simultaneous Attachment Of Liens On After-Acquired Property, David G. Carlson

Articles

No abstract provided.