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Full-Text Articles in Law

Damage As Requisite To Rescission For Misrepresentation: Ii, Glenn A. Mccleary Dec 1937

Damage As Requisite To Rescission For Misrepresentation: Ii, Glenn A. Mccleary

Michigan Law Review

For the purpose of an analytical study of the decisions involving rescission for misrepresentation in which the damage problem has been considered, it seems convenient to classify the cases into three groups: (1) where the representee obtains the very thing that he expected to get, but it is worth less than he was led reasonably to expect under the representations made to him; (2) where the representee obtains something substantially different than he was led to expect; and (3) where the representee obtains the very thing that he expected and it is as valuable as he expected it to be, …


Damage As Requisite To Rescission For Misrepresentation, Glenn A. Mccleary Nov 1937

Damage As Requisite To Rescission For Misrepresentation, Glenn A. Mccleary

Michigan Law Review

The decadence of equity during the nineteenth century has long been an accepted phenomenon. The attempt to make law coincide with morals in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries was followed in the nineteenth century by the gradual fixing of rules and a consequent stiffening of the legal systems, in which moral principles became lost in a mass of rules derived from such principles. What were once equitable doctrines tended to become mechanical rules. The former strength of equity has been weakened in the various jurisdictions, due in a large measure to the administration of law and equity by the same …


Municipal Corporations - Regulation Of Weights And Measures - Due Process Of Law, Milton Rabinowitz Jun 1937

Municipal Corporations - Regulation Of Weights And Measures - Due Process Of Law, Milton Rabinowitz

Michigan Law Review

An ordinance of the city of Chicago required the net weight of all commodities sold in load lots in the city to be determined by a municipal weighmaster prior to delivery of the load to the purchaser. This necessitated weighing the vehicle of transportation first empty, and then again when loaded. On indictment for violation of the ordinance defendant, a coal dealer, whose place of business was located 63 miles outside the municipal limits, asserted that compliance with the ordinance would involve extremely expensive rehandling of the load unless the trucks were first sent into the city unloaded, a financially …


Specific Performance - Contract To Make A Will - Right To Specific Relief For Breach Where Promisee Predeceases Promisor, Elbridge D. Phelps Apr 1937

Specific Performance - Contract To Make A Will - Right To Specific Relief For Breach Where Promisee Predeceases Promisor, Elbridge D. Phelps

Michigan Law Review

In September, 1930, Cornelius Powell died testate, leaving certain personalty absolutely to his wife, Elizabeth Powell, and devising certain realty to her for life, with a remainder over to his son, Clifford S. Powell. Subsequently, Elizabeth and Clifford entered into a written agreement whereby, in consideration that Clifford would convey all his interest in said realty to her, Elizabeth agreed to execute a will giving to Clifford "at her death all of the property then owned by her, whether real, personal, or mixed." Pursuant to this agreement, the requisite instruments were duly executed. On October 31, 1932, Clifford S. Powell …


Torts - Fraudulent Interference With Testamentary Benefits, Michigan Law Review Apr 1937

Torts - Fraudulent Interference With Testamentary Benefits, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Instituting a suit for damages, plaintiff alleged by way of application for order of examination that defendants had, by fraudulent misrepresentations, diverted the established intention of decedent to provide for plaintiff in the testamentary disposition of decedent's estate, and consequently no disposition in plaintiff's favor was made, to plaintiff's loss. Held, that plaintiff stated a cause of action in tort. Bohannon v. Wachovia Bank & Trust Co., 210 N. C. 679, 188 S. E. 390 (1936).


Corporation Statutes As The Answer To Parent-Subsidiary Liability, Elvin R. Latty Mar 1937

Corporation Statutes As The Answer To Parent-Subsidiary Liability, Elvin R. Latty

Michigan Law Review

The purpose of these few pages is to call attention to the view concerning the liability of a parent corporation for obligations of its subsidiaries set forth in a comment in a recent number of the Review.


Insurance - Life Insurance -Waiver Of Premiums During Disability, Charles W. Allen Feb 1937

Insurance - Life Insurance -Waiver Of Premiums During Disability, Charles W. Allen

Michigan Law Review

Action by guardian of the insured, who had become insane, for disability benefits under a life insurance policy and for a decree that the policy had not lapsed. The policy contained a typical provision for waiver of premiums and benefit payments during disability. No proof of disability was made until after default in premium payments. Held, that the insured's insanity did not excuse the failure to make proof before default and the policy had lapsed. Reingold v. New York Life Ins. Co., (C. C. A. 9th, 1936) 85 F. (2d) 776.


Principal And Agent - Imputing Knowledge Of Agent To His Principal, Michigan Law Review Feb 1937

Principal And Agent - Imputing Knowledge Of Agent To His Principal, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Harriman, acting for himself, by fraudulent misrepresentation obtained some collateral from the plaintiff. He pledged these securities through a dummy corporation to the Harriman National Bank & Trust Co., of which he was president at that time, and over which he exercised considerable control. The loan was formally approved by the loan committee of the bank. Held, plaintiff could recover his collateral because the agent's knowledge of the fraud was imputed to the bank. Munroe v. Harriman, (C. C. A. 2d, 1936) 85 F. (2d) 493, affirming (D. C. N. Y. 1935) 16 F. Supp. 341.


Automobiles - Statutory Liability Of Owner - Registered Titleholder Estopped To Deny Ownership, Michigan Law Review Jan 1937

Automobiles - Statutory Liability Of Owner - Registered Titleholder Estopped To Deny Ownership, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs, injured in New York by an automobile driven by defendant's minor son, sued under a New York statute which makes the owner of an automobile liable for damages for injuries resulting from negligence of its operator. The automobile was registered in Connecticut in defendant's name to avoid compliance with the Connecticut statute which requires proof of financial responsibility as a prerequisite of registration for minors over sixteen years of age. Held, defendant estopped to prove ownership of the automobile in his son. Shuba v. Greendonner, 271 N. Y. 189, 2 N. E. (2d) 536 (1936), reversing 245 …


Corporations - Parent's Liability For Subsidiary's Obligations, Michigan Law Review Jan 1937

Corporations - Parent's Liability For Subsidiary's Obligations, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

A parent corporation owned all the stock of a subsidiary which it had organized to hold real estate, its own business being mercantile. The directors and officers of both corporations were identical. The subsidiary sublet premises for ninety-nine years, in turn leasing them to the parent for ten years. Improvements were made in accordance with the subsidiary's contract, and "leasehold trust certificates" were issued by an assignee of the underlying lease. The parent quit the premises before the expiration of its lease, but paid the rent for the whole period. The subsidiary then defaulted on the ninety-nine year lease, having …


Corporations - Common Board - Fraud - Ratification By Majority Stockholders, Theodore R. Vogt Jan 1937

Corporations - Common Board - Fraud - Ratification By Majority Stockholders, Theodore R. Vogt

Michigan Law Review

Defendants were directors and officers of a managing corporation and its subsidiary. Both corporations paid defendants salaries, those from the managing corporation approximating the fees paid to it by the subsidiary for management services which were rendered by defendants. Held, payment of management fees by the subsidiary under such circumstances is fraudulent and recoverable from defendants, in a derivative suit by minority stockholders, despite a resolution of the majority stockholders of the subsidiary ratifying the payment. Eshleman v. Keenan, (Del. Ch. 1936) 187 A. 25.