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Rekonstruksi Pengawasan Dpr Ri Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Melalui Kerangka Demokrasi Konstitusional, Artha Debora Silalahi Dec 2023

Rekonstruksi Pengawasan Dpr Ri Dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Melalui Kerangka Demokrasi Konstitusional, Artha Debora Silalahi

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The process of forming laws and regulations often ignores the rights of citizens, especially the citizen participation rights, the supervision of the House of Representatives and the involvement of citizens. Many problems still unable to accommodate the aspirations of the community, minimize the civil space and only limited to the elite, resulting in discrepancies and ambiguity of implementing the regulations are not simultaneous. Through this paper, using the juridical-normative method with a conceptual approach wants to review the kinds of the reconstruction of the House of Representatives supervision through the bargaining position process as a political aspiration line and citizen …


Konstitusionalitas Proses Pemilihan Kepala Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 Tengan Ibu Kota Negara, Riskayati Subandi Dec 2023

Konstitusionalitas Proses Pemilihan Kepala Otorita Ibu Kota Nusantara Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2022 Tengan Ibu Kota Negara, Riskayati Subandi

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The establishment of the Government of the Special Territory of the Capital of Nusantara (Special Regional Government of IKN) as the location of the new capital of Indonesia has raised controversy, especially as regards its position as the special regional government held by the Nusantara Capital Authority Institution (IKN Authority), as well as the differences in the process for selecting government heads. The research was conducted using a normative jurisprudence method that focuses on the analysis of secondary data to determine the constitutionality of regulations relating to the position and process of election of the head of government in the …


Peran Dan Implementasi Dpr Sebagai Bentuk Checks And Balances Terhadap Kebijakan Kepala Otorita Ikn, Mohammad Rifqi Aziz Dec 2023

Peran Dan Implementasi Dpr Sebagai Bentuk Checks And Balances Terhadap Kebijakan Kepala Otorita Ikn, Mohammad Rifqi Aziz

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The 1945 Indonesian Constitution details that regional governments are organized into Provinces, Districts, and Cities, each led by directly elected Governors, Regents, and Mayors. These regions also have a Regional People’s Representative Council (DPRD) to represent citizens and help create local laws with the regional heads. However, in 2022, Indonesia planned to move its capital, introducing a unique regional government setup not outlined in the Constitution. Under Law No. 3 of 2022, the new capital, called Nusantara, will have a special government run by an Authority Body at the ministerial level, headed by a President-appointed leader, not elected by the …


Analisis Pengaturan Ambang Batas Pencalonan Presiden Menurut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tahun 2022-2023, Mochamad Rizky Soeoed Dec 2023

Analisis Pengaturan Ambang Batas Pencalonan Presiden Menurut Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Tahun 2022-2023, Mochamad Rizky Soeoed

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The constitutional amendments that took place from 1999 to 2022 emphasized that Indonesia adheres to a presidential system of government. One way that is often discussed to increase the effectiveness of the presidential government system is to hold elections simultaneously by implementing the presidential nomination threshold which is now regulated in article 222 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning Elections which provides conditions for political parties to obtain a minimum of 20 percent of DPR seats. or 25 percent of valid national votes to be able to nominate candidates for President and Vice President. In practice, this provision always …


Pengembalian Fungsi Pengawasan Pemilu Kepada Masyarakat Sebagai Wujud Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Yang Demokratis, Burhan Robith Dinaka, Fitra Arsil Nov 2023

Pengembalian Fungsi Pengawasan Pemilu Kepada Masyarakat Sebagai Wujud Penyelenggaraan Pemilu Yang Demokratis, Burhan Robith Dinaka, Fitra Arsil

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

Elections as a means of implementing people's sovereignty which are held directly, publicly, freely, confidentially, honestly and fairly within the territory of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia which are based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia also mandate a model of election supervision through Bawaslu as the election organizing institution whose task is to observe, review, inspect and assess the election implementation process so that it runs in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. The ongoing strengthening of positions, duties, functions and authority within Bawaslu has left a number …


Pendewasaan Demokrasi Melalui Upaya Revitalisasi Lembaga Yudikatif Dalam Pembentukan Badan Peradilan Khusus Pemilihan Kepala Daerah, Zul Amirul Haq Jun 2023

Pendewasaan Demokrasi Melalui Upaya Revitalisasi Lembaga Yudikatif Dalam Pembentukan Badan Peradilan Khusus Pemilihan Kepala Daerah, Zul Amirul Haq

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

General elections for regional heads are one of the democratic parties that involve the community directly to elect their leaders. Regional head general election is a political event to determine who the Governor, Mayor and Regent will lead the area. So that in its implementation it is inseparable from various kinds of legal issues which result in a political dispute that must be resolved properly and correctly. The settlement of election disputes, which so far is still gray in nature, will give rise to prolonged ambiguity. So that an effort is needed to revitalize the judiciary as a special judiciary …


Sistem Penyederhanaan Kepartaian Dalam Konstitusi Negara-Negara Presidensial Multipartai Dan Pengalaman Di Indonesia, Shinta Tri Lestari Jun 2023

Sistem Penyederhanaan Kepartaian Dalam Konstitusi Negara-Negara Presidensial Multipartai Dan Pengalaman Di Indonesia, Shinta Tri Lestari

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This article is to find out the arrangement of political parties in the constitution of several multi-party presidential countries which lead to simplification of the party system to be compared with the simplification of the party system in Indonesia based on experience and design based on four classifications of party simplification related to the electoral system, parliamentary thresholds, coalitions. and the dissolution of political parties. By using normative juridical research methods through secondary data, 79 countries with a presidential system of government were found, 20 of which were multi-party presidential countries whose constitution contained four classifications of party simplification systems. …


Kerangka Praktik Kenegaraan Dalam Narasi Apriori Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Sebagai Hak Konstitusional: Sentralisasi Pendekatan Ekosentris Dalam Melawan Kenisbian Utilitas Pendekatan Antroposentris, Abdurrahman Al-Fatih Ifdal Dec 2022

Kerangka Praktik Kenegaraan Dalam Narasi Apriori Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Sebagai Hak Konstitusional: Sentralisasi Pendekatan Ekosentris Dalam Melawan Kenisbian Utilitas Pendekatan Antroposentris, Abdurrahman Al-Fatih Ifdal

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

Sustainable development is a colossal narrative of state elites to institutionalize the right to development which, instead of being oriented towards harmonization of development efforts with efforts to protect the environment, is actually based on human interests. The inherent causality of this effort has an impact on systemic environmental damage in various countries. When the environment is no longer able to recover itself according to the timeline of meeting the needs of human civilization, an ambitious approach such as ecocentrism needs to be used as a counter-narrative to the anthropocentrism approach which tends to be relative: it looks useful, but …


Etika Hakim Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari: Penggunaan Media Sosial Oleh Hakim Di Indonesia, Farrel Eden Surbakti Dec 2022

Etika Hakim Dalam Kehidupan Sehari-Hari: Penggunaan Media Sosial Oleh Hakim Di Indonesia, Farrel Eden Surbakti

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

With the development of technology which is rapidly making the community easier in communicating and searching for information such as social media. Social media itself has different characteristics and types and has advantages and disadvantages. The use of social media does not look at a person's status such as age, gender, religion, or profession. At this time many judges use social media to communicate and search for information and interact with the community. Judges in carrying out their obligations as bearers of the legal profession are framed by an institutional institution that is formulated into a code of ethics for …


Menilik Peran Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Dalam Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat Dan Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, Muhammad Dzulfikar Fikri Dec 2022

Menilik Peran Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Dalam Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat Dan Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta, Muhammad Dzulfikar Fikri

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The Regional Representative Council (DPD) as a regional representative institution that has a character of representation based on regions is essentially a character of broader representation of the DPR, because the dimension of representation is based on all the people contained in these regions. DPD as a new state institution after the amendment to the 1945 Constitution was initially expected to realize a bicameral system, as a representative body of the people, the DPD has functions as regulated in the 194 5 Constitution. These functions are legislative functions, functions budget, and consideration functions. However, according to the Indonesian constitutional system …


Independensi Penegak Hukum Dan Pengawasan Preventif Dalam Penegakan Hukum Di Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 70/Puu-Xvii/2019, Aimi Solidei Manalu, Samuel Fajar Hotmangara Tua Siahaan Dec 2022

Independensi Penegak Hukum Dan Pengawasan Preventif Dalam Penegakan Hukum Di Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 70/Puu-Xvii/2019, Aimi Solidei Manalu, Samuel Fajar Hotmangara Tua Siahaan

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

In 2021, the Constitutional Court issued Decision Number 70/PUU-XVII/2019, partially granting the petitioner's request for judicial review. The content of the decision includes emphasizing the independence of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK) and confirming the position of the Corruption Eradication Commission Supervisory Board in the Corruption Eradication Commission's law enforcement structure. However, following the issuance of the verdict, there are several imperfect legal gaps related to the position of the Corruption Eradication Commission. These legal gaps relate to the extent of the independence of the Corruption Eradication Commission when linked to the independence of the judicial power, as the Corruption …


Pelaksanaan Sistem Pengawasan Hakim Konstitusi Di Indonesia, Al Amin Syayidin Ali Mustopa Dec 2022

Pelaksanaan Sistem Pengawasan Hakim Konstitusi Di Indonesia, Al Amin Syayidin Ali Mustopa

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The supervision system for constitutional judges in Indonesia based on the 1945 Constitution and Law 24/2003 explicitly involves two forms of supervision, namely internal supervision by the Honorary Council and external supervision by the Judicial Commission. The supervisory system finally changed after the Constitutional Court Decision Number 005 / PUU-IV / 2006. After this decision, the supervision system for constitutional judges in Indonesia underwent a substantial change in the form of supervision that eliminated external supervision. The existing internal supervision system often changes in accordance with the current statutory regime and implementing regulations. Changes related to the existing internal supervision …


Problematika Pengisian Jabatan Menteri Yang Membidangi Birokrasi Di Indonesia, Sultan Sorik, Siska Windu Natalia, Erma Yustiyah, Anang Dwiatmoko Jun 2022

Problematika Pengisian Jabatan Menteri Yang Membidangi Birokrasi Di Indonesia, Sultan Sorik, Siska Windu Natalia, Erma Yustiyah, Anang Dwiatmoko

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This study examines the problems of filling ministerial positions in charge of the bureaucracy in Indonesia. The form of research used is normative juridical. From the research conducted, it was found that, 1) in the midst of the spirit of the State Civil Apparatus Law to implement the Merit System in human resource management, one of the important things that was forgotten was about filling in the ministerial positions in charge of bureaucracy, which is the spearhead of bureaucratic policy makers in Indonesia. Indonesia; 2) pressure from political parties was very influential in selecting ministers in the cabinet during the …


Otonomi Daerah Dalam Masyarakat Multikultural, Bambang Supriyono Jun 2022

Otonomi Daerah Dalam Masyarakat Multikultural, Bambang Supriyono

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

The local government system implemented in a multicultural society, especially in Indonesia, still faces a dilemma. When the government system prioritizes democratic values, there is a tendency to ignore managerial values. Observing these issues, the decentralization policy as the basis for regional autonomy will be appropriately implemented if it considers the balance between diversity and the dimensions of unity or diversity. Understanding these multicultural dimensions needs to be the basis for building relationships between the central and regional governments in administering a government system that truly means local self-governance.


Konstitusionalitas Penerapan Mekanisme Omnibus Law Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Indonesia, Charles Simabura, M. Nurul Fajri Jun 2022

Konstitusionalitas Penerapan Mekanisme Omnibus Law Dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Di Indonesia, Charles Simabura, M. Nurul Fajri

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This paper intends to describe how the omnibus law mechanism applied in lawmaking in Indonesia. Look at the 2020 priority national legislation program, which includes four draft bills that formed using the omnibus law mechanism. The omnibus law is a new mechanism in the lawmaking process in Indonesia. Because this mechanism not contained in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Laws and Regulations as amended by Law Number 15 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Laws and Regulations. With this, the first thing that must answer is the question …


Mekanisme Penetapan Ambang Batas (Threshold) Terhadap Stabilitas Sistem Presidensial Dan Sistem Multipartai Sederhana Di Indonesia, Songga Aurora Abadi, Fitra Arsil May 2022

Mekanisme Penetapan Ambang Batas (Threshold) Terhadap Stabilitas Sistem Presidensial Dan Sistem Multipartai Sederhana Di Indonesia, Songga Aurora Abadi, Fitra Arsil

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This journal discusses the Threshold Mechanism for the Stability of the Presidential System and the Simple Multiparty System in Indonesia, with the aim of knowing concretely the essential conditions for the realization of an effective presidential government, through the substance of the policy setting limits in force in Indonesia, and the implications of setting thresholds on the stability of Indonesia's presidential and multiparty systems. This research was conducted using normative legal research methods, through library research, with prescriptive research typologies that are conducting intensive, in-depth and detailed and comprehensive approaches to explore deeply about research issues. The results showed that …


Kewenangan Daerah Dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, Ahmad Farhan Hamid, Saripudin Saripudin May 2022

Kewenangan Daerah Dalam Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, Ahmad Farhan Hamid, Saripudin Saripudin

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This paper describes the development of the authority of the regional government in governmental affairs, and it closed by an effort to see the future of regional autonomy in the unity state of Indonesia.


Hukum Tata Negara Adat Minangkabau Dan Aceh Dalam Bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, Raihan Hudiana Dec 2021

Hukum Tata Negara Adat Minangkabau Dan Aceh Dalam Bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia, Raihan Hudiana

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

As the state's fundamental law, the constitution is a legal document that regulates the general provisions of reference for making more specific laws and regulations. The birth of a constitution stems from the shared consensus of a nation that contains the distinctive values of its people, including those in Indonesia. Indonesia has various kingdoms with a long history in each region that is part of it, including Aceh and Minangkabau. The condition of the two regions with a long history of civilization has led to customary constitutional law based on prevailing values. The validity of customary law raises questions about …


Menyoal Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Terhadap Independensi Pembentukan Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum, Teddy Handiar Yobel Dec 2021

Menyoal Pengawasan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Terhadap Independensi Pembentukan Peraturan Komisi Pemilihan Umum, Teddy Handiar Yobel

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This paper talks about General Elections Commission independence concept within General Elections Commissions establishment as a part of People Representative Council supervision. The main goal is to search the right stance following the debate of General Elections Commission independence. After the answer emerges, the discovery from the research paper can become reference regarding the answer about General Elections Commissions debate in term of forming General Elections Commission regulations. Specifically, the big question that could be answered from this research is whether General Elections Commission independence disturbed with the consultation obligatory within General Elections Commission regulations establishment? By way of normative, …


Perkembangan Pengaturan Tindakan Afirmasi Perempuan Pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Ishmah Naqiyyah Dec 2021

Perkembangan Pengaturan Tindakan Afirmasi Perempuan Pada Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Republik Indonesia, Ishmah Naqiyyah

Jurnal Konstitusi & Demokrasi

This research discusses the development of affirmative action arrangements to increase women's representation in the DPR RI and how the implementation of these arrangements since the beginning of affirmative action was applied in 2004 until the last time affirmative action for the DPR was applied, namely in 2014. The research method used is normative juridical with a legal history approach. The discussion begins by analyzing affirmative action in the Political Party Law, the General Election Law for Members of the DPR, DPD, and DPRD, and the Law on the People's Consultative Assembly, the House of Representatives, the Regional Representatives Council, …