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Full-Text Articles in Law

Shifting Sands: The Limits Of Science In Setting Risk Standards, Cary Coglianese, Gary E. Marchant Apr 2004

Shifting Sands: The Limits Of Science In Setting Risk Standards, Cary Coglianese, Gary E. Marchant

All Faculty Scholarship

Regulators need to rely on science to understand problems and predict the consequences of regulatory actions, but over reliance on science can actually contribute to, or at least deflect attention from, incoherent policymaking. In this article, we explore the problems with using science to justify policy decisions by analyzing the Environmental Protection Agency's recently revised air quality standards for ground-level ozone and particulate matter, some of the most significant regulations ever issued. In revising these standards, EPA mistakenly invoked science as the exclusive basis for its decisions and deflected attention from a remarkable series of inconsistencies. For example, even though …


Regulating Electronic Contracts: Comparing The European And North American Approaches, Andrew D. Murray Jan 2004

Regulating Electronic Contracts: Comparing The European And North American Approaches, Andrew D. Murray

Professor Andrew D Murray

The development of on-line retailing (or e-tailing) is an essential element of the commercial development of Cyberspace and has provided the foundation of a flourishing online business community. The ability to enter into and perform contracts online is at the heart of this development. Without the certainty offered by a legal obligation to supply goods or services consumers may feel exposed, leading to faltering consumer confidence in electronic commerce with potentially harmful economic consequences. This paper compares how the two leading e-commerce trade blocs, the European Union and the United States have dealt with these challenges. It will highlight the …