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D. Bruce Johnsen

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Banking and Finance

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Myths About Mutual Fund Fees: Economic Insights On Jones V. Harris, D. Bruce Johnsen Sep 2009

Myths About Mutual Fund Fees: Economic Insights On Jones V. Harris, D. Bruce Johnsen

D. Bruce Johnsen

Mutual funds stand ready at all times to sell and redeem common stock to the investing public for the net value of their assets under management. In the language of transaction cost economics, they are open-access common pools subject to virtually free investor entry and exit. The Investment Company Act (1940) requires mutual funds to be managed by an outside advisory firm pursuant to a written contract, which normally pays the adviser a small share of net asset value, say, one-half of one percent per year. Following 1970 amendments to the Investment Company Act imposing a fiduciary duty on advisers …


Directed Brokerage, Conflicts Of Interest, And Transaction Cost Economics, D. Bruce Johnsen Mar 2008

Directed Brokerage, Conflicts Of Interest, And Transaction Cost Economics, D. Bruce Johnsen

D. Bruce Johnsen

This paper relies on the economics of transaction costs to assess the likely effect on investor welfare of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC’s) prohibition on a puzzling business practice known as directed brokerage. Its key insight is that the quality of a broker’s execution of portfolio trades is difficult for a mutual fund adviser to assess until it is too late ─ that is, execution quality is an “experience good.” Low-quality brokerage can substantially reduce investor returns. To have the incentive to provide high-quality execution, a broker must expect to receive a stream of premium portfolio commissions in …