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Full-Text Articles in Law

Landlord And Tenant--Duty To Repair--Gratuitous Promise By Landlord, P. W. H. Dec 1941

Landlord And Tenant--Duty To Repair--Gratuitous Promise By Landlord, P. W. H.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Torts--Contributory Negligence--Extent Of Duty To Protest Against Reckless Driving, G. W. E. Dec 1941

Torts--Contributory Negligence--Extent Of Duty To Protest Against Reckless Driving, G. W. E.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Landlord And Tenant - Covenant By Landlord To Repair - Liability Ex Contractu For Personal Injuries Of The Tenant's Wife, Reid J. Hatfield Dec 1941

Landlord And Tenant - Covenant By Landlord To Repair - Liability Ex Contractu For Personal Injuries Of The Tenant's Wife, Reid J. Hatfield

Michigan Law Review

One of the terms under which certain premises were leased to plaintiff's husband was a covenant by the defendant lessor to keep the premises in repair. Defendant neglected to repair two of the porch steps, although often requested by plaintiff to do so, and because of their defective condition plaintiff fell and was hurt. She brought suit on two counts; in tort for negligence, and on the contract for its breach. Held, an action in tort would not lie, and, although this was a proper case for an action ex contractu, recovery was denied because the consequences were avoidable …


Torts - Licensees - Revocability Of License Granted By Theatre Ticket, Harry M. Nayer Dec 1941

Torts - Licensees - Revocability Of License Granted By Theatre Ticket, Harry M. Nayer

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff was forcibly ejected from defendant's theatre by defendant's employees and brought this action for damages for assault and battery. Defendant offered testimony attempting to justify the ejection on the ground that plaintiff was creating a disturbance. The trial judge instructed the jury that the question of plaintiff's conduct was immaterial and that a theatre owner could eject a patron at any time with or without cause. Held, that the instruction was erroneous. Despite the revocable character of the license granted by a theatre ticket a theatre owner does not have the right to eject a patron without cause. …


Automobiles--Negligence--Parking Wrecking Truck On Highway Contrary To Statute, D. D. J. Jr. Dec 1941

Automobiles--Negligence--Parking Wrecking Truck On Highway Contrary To Statute, D. D. J. Jr.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Torts - Effect Of Attractive Nuisance Doctrine On Municipal Liability To Children On The Streets, Donald H. Treadwell Dec 1941

Torts - Effect Of Attractive Nuisance Doctrine On Municipal Liability To Children On The Streets, Donald H. Treadwell

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, an eight year old girl, stopped on the way home with a playmate to play around a newspaper stand located on the edge of the sidewalk. The stand was maintained by a vendor who was licensed by the city. While the plaintiff was standing beside the stand, her playmate swung from the top, causing it to topple over on the plaintiff and gash her forehead. Despite medical care infection set in and a disfiguring scar resulted. There was evidence that the stand had fallen over previously for various reasons. Held, that the defendant city was negligent in not …


Admiralty - Uniformity Rule, William C. Whitehead Dec 1941

Admiralty - Uniformity Rule, William C. Whitehead

Michigan Law Review

From the words of the Federal Constitution the federal courts have spelled out the rule that maritime matters shall be governed by a uniform set of laws. These laws consist of the general maritime law at the adoption of the Constitution plus regulations subsequently promulgated by Congress. The decisions which have outlined the "uniformity rule" have concerned themselves with admiralty's interrelationship with interstate commerce. A recent application of the rule suggests another problem which uniformity is designed to circumvent--the difficulty of enforcing local rules against subjects on navigable waters. The federal courts have not always been precise in their application …


Tort Liability Of Charitable Corporations, Nona B. Fumerton Nov 1941

Tort Liability Of Charitable Corporations, Nona B. Fumerton

Washington Law Review

The protective and friendly attitude with which the courts and legislatures have viewed charities is reflected in the rule of nonliability for torts committed by such eleemosynary institutions. The rationales for this exemption may be briefly classified into five main groups. The first and most all inclusive, is the trust fund doctrine based on an early English case and exemplified by the Massachusetts decisions. Under this theory a charitable institution can not be held liable for the negligence of servants and employees or administrative officials.Nor is the court concerned with the status of the plaintiff as beneficiary, employee or stranger. …


Negligence - Assumption Of Risk - Necessity For Contractual Relation, Edward H. Schlaudt Nov 1941

Negligence - Assumption Of Risk - Necessity For Contractual Relation, Edward H. Schlaudt

Michigan Law Review

While walking behind defendant through woodland, plaintiff suffered an eye injury caused by the negligence of the defendant in bending over a small sapling and allowing it to fly back and strike plaintiff. Verdict and judgment were for plaintiff. Defendant moved for a directed verdict on the ground of assumption of risk, and appealed from a denial of the motion. Held, from the facts of the case, it cannot be ruled as a matter of law that the plaintiff knew and comprehended the danger which caused his injury and that he voluntarily exposed himself thereto, and, therefore, the judgment …


Municipal Corporations - Tort Liability - Exemplary Damages, Michigan Law Review Nov 1941

Municipal Corporations - Tort Liability - Exemplary Damages, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff was injured in a collision between the car in which she was riding and a negligently driven fire truck owned by the defendant municipality. Plaintiff's declaration alleged that the fire trucks had been habitually driven in a grossly negligent manner, but the evidence offered at the trial did not substantiate this allegation. The trial court instructed the jury that it could include in the verdict such sum as might be warranted by the evidence as punitive or exemplary damages. The jury awarded $5,000 damages. Held, that plaintiff could recover for torts committed by the fire department, and that …


Libel Of Relatives Of A Deceased Person Aug 1941

Libel Of Relatives Of A Deceased Person

Indiana Law Journal

Notes and Comments: Torts


Automobiles--The Family Purpose Doctrine--Liability Of Owner For Negligent Operation By Guest Of Son, L. R. M., K. W. Jr. Jun 1941

Automobiles--The Family Purpose Doctrine--Liability Of Owner For Negligent Operation By Guest Of Son, L. R. M., K. W. Jr.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Workmen's Compensation Act--Employer's Right To Subrogation, P. J. O'F., W. H. S. Jun 1941

Workmen's Compensation Act--Employer's Right To Subrogation, P. J. O'F., W. H. S.

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Infants - Minority As A Defense To Rescission For Fraud, Raymond H. Rapaport Jun 1941

Infants - Minority As A Defense To Rescission For Fraud, Raymond H. Rapaport

Michigan Law Review

Two defendants, one of whom was a minor, sold a business to the plaintiff. The plaintiff, in seeking to rescind the contract on the ground that it was induced by fraud, obtained a decree declaring the contract cancelled, and judgment was entered against the defendants for the sums they had received from the plaintiff. The minor defendant filed a petition to vacate the judgment as to him because during the trial no guardian ad litem had been appointed to represent him. Held, defendant is entitled to a new trial only if he could have made a good defense, and …


Labor Law - Unincorporated Unions As Entities For The Purpose Of Being Made Parties Defendant, Rex B. Martin May 1941

Labor Law - Unincorporated Unions As Entities For The Purpose Of Being Made Parties Defendant, Rex B. Martin

Michigan Law Review

Union officials wrongfully discharged plaintiffs from the union. Plaintiffs, being unable to procure employment in a "closed-shop" trade, asked for a writ of mandamus to direct defendants, as representatives of the association, to reinstate plaintiffs and recompense them for damages suffered. Held, that a reinstatement order and a damage judgment against the union should be granted. Nissen v. International Brotherhood of Teamsters, etc., (Iowa, 1941) 295 N. W. 858.


Right Of Privacy Of Public Characters Apr 1941

Right Of Privacy Of Public Characters

Indiana Law Journal

Notes and Comments: Torts


Mutual Vituperation In Libel Apr 1941

Mutual Vituperation In Libel

Indiana Law Journal

Notes and Comments: Torts


Torts-Liability In Conversion Of Landlord Disposing Of Chattels Left On Premises By Former Tenant [Row V. Home Savings Bank, Mass. 1940] Mar 1941

Torts-Liability In Conversion Of Landlord Disposing Of Chattels Left On Premises By Former Tenant [Row V. Home Savings Bank, Mass. 1940]

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Torts-Right Of Child To Recover From Doctor For Injuries Received Before Birth As Result Of Negligent Treatment Of The Mother [Stemmer V. Kline, N. J. 1940] Mar 1941

Torts-Right Of Child To Recover From Doctor For Injuries Received Before Birth As Result Of Negligent Treatment Of The Mother [Stemmer V. Kline, N. J. 1940]

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Torts-Legal Basis For The Operation Of The Family Purpose Doctrine [Ener V. Gandy, Tex. 1940] Mar 1941

Torts-Legal Basis For The Operation Of The Family Purpose Doctrine [Ener V. Gandy, Tex. 1940]

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Suggestions For The Trial Of Automobile Damage Suits, Charles A. Lowe Feb 1941

Suggestions For The Trial Of Automobile Damage Suits, Charles A. Lowe

Indiana Law Journal

An address by the Honorable Charles A. Lowe of the Lawrenceburg, Indiana, Bar before the Legal Institute sponsored by the Indiana State Bar Association at the Claypool Hotel, Indianapolis, Indiana, on January 24, 1941.


Battersey's Case (1623): Some Ups And Downs Of The Rule Three Pronounced, Affecting Contributions Between Joint Wrongdoers, John H. Hatcher Feb 1941

Battersey's Case (1623): Some Ups And Downs Of The Rule Three Pronounced, Affecting Contributions Between Joint Wrongdoers, John H. Hatcher

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Some Problems Confronting Counsel In Defense Of Automobile Negligence Cases, Bert Beasley Feb 1941

Some Problems Confronting Counsel In Defense Of Automobile Negligence Cases, Bert Beasley

Indiana Law Journal

An address by the Honorable Bert Beasley of the Marion County Bar at the Legal Institute sponsored by the Indiana State Bar Association at the Claypool Hotel, Indianapolis, Indiana, on January 24, 1941.


Labor Law -- Injunctions -- Permissible Objects Of Strikes -- Prevention Of Use Of Labor-Saving Devices, Reed T. Phalan Feb 1941

Labor Law -- Injunctions -- Permissible Objects Of Strikes -- Prevention Of Use Of Labor-Saving Devices, Reed T. Phalan

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff, a travelling grand opera troupe, used recordings for orchestral accompaniment. The American Federation of Musicians opposed use of mechanically reproduced music wherever orchestras could be hired, and, in support of such opposition, the stagehands' union forbade its members to work for plaintiff. As a result, since most of the theaters throughout the country were "closed shop" theaters, plaintiff's business was greatly restricted: Plaintiff brought an action for an injunction against the musician's union and the stagehands' union, and the lower court granted the injunction. Held, in a three-two decision, the stagehands' union had sufficient direct interest to act …


Trusts - Tort Liability Of Trustee In His Representative Capacity, Reid J. Hatfield Feb 1941

Trusts - Tort Liability Of Trustee In His Representative Capacity, Reid J. Hatfield

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff brought suit to recover damages for injuries allegedly sustained because of the unsafe condition of a hotel building owned and operated by the defendant trustee. The trustee was an insolvent bank and trust company in the hands of the state superintendent of banks, who was also joined as defendant. The prayer was for a "judgment against the defendants in their fiduciary capacity toward the trust." On appeal of the lower court's judgment sustaining defendants' demurrer, held, that the trustee could be sued in his representative capacity. Carey v. Squire, 63 Ohio App. 476, 27 N. E. (2d) …


Liability Of Charitable Corporations And Trusts For Their Torts - State, Use Of Kalives, V. Eye, Ear And Throat Hospital Jan 1941

Liability Of Charitable Corporations And Trusts For Their Torts - State, Use Of Kalives, V. Eye, Ear And Throat Hospital

Maryland Law Review

No abstract provided.


Negligence, The Standard Of Care Of Infants In Civil Cases, Mary Louise Barton Jan 1941

Negligence, The Standard Of Care Of Infants In Civil Cases, Mary Louise Barton

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Tort Liability Of Motorist To Guest Dashiell V. Moore Jan 1941

Tort Liability Of Motorist To Guest Dashiell V. Moore

Maryland Law Review

No abstract provided.


Negligence: The Standard Of Care Required Of Physicians, Roy Vance Jr. Jan 1941

Negligence: The Standard Of Care Required Of Physicians, Roy Vance Jr.

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.


The Breach Of A Penal Statute Which Has For Its Purpose The Protection Of The Individual Members Of The General Public As Evidence Of Negligence, Glenn Denham Jan 1941

The Breach Of A Penal Statute Which Has For Its Purpose The Protection Of The Individual Members Of The General Public As Evidence Of Negligence, Glenn Denham

Kentucky Law Journal

No abstract provided.