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A New Predicament For Physicians: The Concept Of Medical Futility, The Physician's Obligation To Render Inappropriate Treatment, And The Interplay Of The Medical Standard Of Care, Eric M. Levine Jan 1994

A New Predicament For Physicians: The Concept Of Medical Futility, The Physician's Obligation To Render Inappropriate Treatment, And The Interplay Of The Medical Standard Of Care, Eric M. Levine

Journal of Law and Health

Part II of this article discusses the concept of futility and reviews various proposed approaches to defining "futility". This article then shows how personal value judgments play an integral part in determining futility under virtually all of these approaches. Part II concludes that a decision that treatment is futile should not be based on the individual values of only the patient or physician under the shared decisionmaking model of the physician-patient relationship. Part III tackles the issue whether a physician must offer or continue treatment deemed "medically and ethically inappropriate." Part III first reviews common law doctrines governing the physician-patient …


Unfair Competition In Use Of Corporate Names, John P. Diamond Jan 1963

Unfair Competition In Use Of Corporate Names, John P. Diamond

Cleveland State Law Review

It is well settled that the law will give equitable protection to the prior appropriator of a corporate name against a subsequent unauthorized use by a junior corporation. In most states statutory recognition is given to the property right which a corporation acquires in its own name, usually in the form of a prohibition against another corporation choosing a name the same as or deceptively similar to that of the prior incorporator. Although it has been suggested by one author that the courts should give broader effect to the statutes, nevertheless the great majority of the cases are decided under …