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University of Michigan Law School

Divorce

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The Haitian Vacation: The Applicability Of Sham Doctrine To Year-End Divorces, Michigan Law Review May 1979

The Haitian Vacation: The Applicability Of Sham Doctrine To Year-End Divorces, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

This Note examines the propriety of applying the sham doctrine to tax-motivated divorces. Section I outlines the evolution of the sham doctrine from its exposition in Gregory v. Helvering through its expression in two different tests for commercial transactions. Section II then studies the relationship between state divorce law and the marital status provisions of the Internal Revenue Code to demonstrate the clear congressional preference for incorporating state law by reference rather than creating an independent federal law of marriage. It also examines the history of the 1969 Tax Reform Act in a vain effort to discern a congressional desire …


Taxation-Federal Income Tax-Payments Under Written Agreement Incident To Divorce, David W. Rowlinson S. Ed. Nov 1952

Taxation-Federal Income Tax-Payments Under Written Agreement Incident To Divorce, David W. Rowlinson S. Ed.

Michigan Law Review

Petitioner and her husband separated in January 1919 after marital difficulties. The following sequence of events transpired in the next four months: the husband employed detectives to follow his wife and discover evidence on which a divorce action could be predicated; petitioner instituted proceedings for legal separation; a separation agreement was executed under which the husband was to give petitioner an initial payment of $200,000 and subsequent annual payments of $30,000 for her life; the husband began a suit for divorce to which petitioner counterclaimed for a divorce; a divorce was decreed in favor of petitioner. Petitioner did not ask …


Abstracts, Katherine Kempfer Jun 1943

Abstracts, Katherine Kempfer

Michigan Law Review

The abstracts consist merely of summaries of the facts and holdings of recent cases and are distinguished from the notes by the absence of discussion.


Taxation - Income Tax - Taxability Of Income Of Alimony Trust To Husband-Settlor-Rule Of Douglas V. Willcuts, Benjamin W. Franklin Jun 1940

Taxation - Income Tax - Taxability Of Income Of Alimony Trust To Husband-Settlor-Rule Of Douglas V. Willcuts, Benjamin W. Franklin

Michigan Law Review

Three recent decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States, Helvering v. Fitch, Helvering v. Leonard, and Helvering v. Fuller, all involving an application of the rule of Douglas v. Willcuts, raise the question of what that rule means in its practical application. Stated briefly, that rule is that the income from a so-called alimony trust is taxable to the husband-settlor whenever it discharges a continuing obligation for him.


Recent Important Decisions Jun 1929

Recent Important Decisions

Michigan Law Review

A collection of recent important court decisions.