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Supreme Court of the United States

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Case Western Reserve University School of Law

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The Senate Has No Constitutional Obligation To Consider Nominees, Jonathan Adler Jan 2016

The Senate Has No Constitutional Obligation To Consider Nominees, Jonathan Adler

Faculty Publications

After the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, Senate Republicans announced they would refuse to consider any nomination for his seat on the Supreme Court prior to the next presidential election. In response, some have argued that the Senate has a constitutional obligation to act on a Supreme Court nomination. This argument finds no support in the relevant constitutional text, constitutional structure, or the history of judicial nominations. While there are strong policy and prudential arguments that the Senate should promptly consider any and all nominations to legislatively authorized seats on the federal bench, and on the Supreme Court in particular, …