Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Law Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Articles 1 - 10 of 10

Full-Text Articles in Law

Deeds - Effectiveness Of Deeds Delivered With Blank For Name Of Grantee Nov 1935

Deeds - Effectiveness Of Deeds Delivered With Blank For Name Of Grantee

Michigan Law Review

In an action upon an oral contract to recover the purchase price of an equity in realty, it appeared that the plaintiff executed a deed with a blank left for the name of the grantee and delivered it to the defendant, whereupon the latter refused to make the promised payment, and suit was brought. The Statute of Frauds being interposed as a defense, on the theory that the contract, being oral, was unenforceable in the absence of a showing of part performance, it was held, that the delivery of the incomplete deed, giving the defendant implied authority to fill …


Equity - Rescission Of Contract Induced By Fraud - Money Judgment As An Alternative To Specific Restitution Nov 1935

Equity - Rescission Of Contract Induced By Fraud - Money Judgment As An Alternative To Specific Restitution

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff entered into an agreement for the exchange of interests in real estate with one of the defendants. After payment of part of the boot money agreed upon, the plaintiff defaulted and sued to have the agreement rescinded for fraud. The trial court rendered a money judgment for the amount at which the plaintiff's property had been taken on the trade. Held, that defendant's wife, to whom the property had been conveyed, should have been joined, and that the decree should be modified to order a reconveyance to the plaintiff. Bacon v. Fox, 267 Mich. 589, 255 N. …


Eminent Domain --Valuation Of Leaseholds -- Apportionment Of Award Between Landlord And Tenant In Long-Term Lease May 1935

Eminent Domain --Valuation Of Leaseholds -- Apportionment Of Award Between Landlord And Tenant In Long-Term Lease

Michigan Law Review

The Michigan Supreme Court had before it last fall a very unusual case involving the apportionment of a condemnation award between landlord and tenant. Only a portion of the leasehold premises was condemned. The lease still had approximately eighty years to run; it had no market value due primarily to the depression; and it constituted the sole assets of the lessee. The lease contained a clause. providing for rent abatement in case part of the premises was condemned. The lessors insisted that the lessee must be content with this rent abatement and that they were entitled to the whole award. …


Easements - Extinguishment By Adverse Possession Of Servient Owner - Character Of Acts Necessary May 1935

Easements - Extinguishment By Adverse Possession Of Servient Owner - Character Of Acts Necessary

Michigan Law Review

In I 902, Y, the owner of riparian land, granted to W, by deed then recorded, the flowage rights over such land. Some years later by general warranty deed containing no reference to the easement, the servient land was conveyed to L, from whom by similar successive conveyances it came to the plaintiff. In the interval the flowage rights had passed to the defendant, and in 1931 the latter erected a dam across the river and flooded the plaintiff's land. Thereupon the plaintiff brought this action for damages. The trial court held that, though all the owners …


Recording - Operation Of The Recording Acts On Quitclaim Deeds May 1935

Recording - Operation Of The Recording Acts On Quitclaim Deeds

Michigan Law Review

A conveyed two specific lots in Harris County to B. Before that deed was recorded, and while the lots were still vacant, A conveyed several specific tracts of land to C and added a blanket clause of "all other lands and interest in lands belonging to A in Harris County"; C made a like conveyance to D; D conveyed the two specific lots in question to E by warranty deed; E conveyed the two lots to plaintiff by warranty deed sixteen years after the deed to C. All the deeds in the second chain of title were …


Taxation - Assessment For Property Taxes May 1935

Taxation - Assessment For Property Taxes

Michigan Law Review

In 1926 the plaintiff purchased a lot with the building thereon for $41,000 and expended $ 10,000 in the improvement of the premises. In the same year the property was leased for a period of fifteen years under an agreement that the rent was to be $6,000 for the first five years, $8,000 for the second five, and $10,000 for the third. Plaintiff objected to the tax assessment of $68,660 for the years 1929, 1930, 1931, and 1932 on the grounds that the court based its valuation on (1) actual earnings instead of earning capacity, and on (2) gross, as …


Rights In Land - Lateral Support - Statute Increasing Common Law Rights And Duties - Constitutionality Mar 1935

Rights In Land - Lateral Support - Statute Increasing Common Law Rights And Duties - Constitutionality

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff sued for damages to his building which collapsed during excavating operations on defendant's adjoining land. A Michigan statute makes it the duty of land owners excavating to a depth of 12 feet or more below grade level to furnish sufficient lateral support to protect adjacent land and structures thereon from injury "due to the removed material in its natural state, or due to the disturbance of other existing conditions caused by such excavation," and imposes liability for injuries due to failure to comply with the act. The excavation on defendant's land, reaching a depth of 14 feet below grade …


Recording - Preservation Of Priority By Recording Within Statutory Period Jan 1935

Recording - Preservation Of Priority By Recording Within Statutory Period

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff sued to foreclose a motor vehicle lien filed under the provisions of sections 8524-8528, Mason's Minn. Stat. (1927). Intervener interposed a claim as bona fide purchaser of the automobile before the lien was recorded. Plaintiff did record within the sixty day period fixed by the statute for that purpose. Held, the lien is superior to the title of intervener, even though latter bought the automobile without knowledge or notice, actual or constructive, of the lien. Pratt v. Armstrong et al. (Bud Johnson, Inc., Intervener), (Minn. 1934) 255 N. W. 91.


Vendor And Purchaser - Mortgaging Of Land By Vendor - Effect On Vendee's Duty To Continue Installment Payments Jan 1935

Vendor And Purchaser - Mortgaging Of Land By Vendor - Effect On Vendee's Duty To Continue Installment Payments

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiffs agreed in writing to purchase a tract of land from the defendant, the purchase price to be paid in stated installments or in full at any time at the option of the plaintiffs. Two days after the formation of the contract the defendant mortgaged the land, and about eight months later placed a second mortgage on it. Plaintiffs denied having any knowledge of the mortgages until attempts were made to foreclose them. Previous to this, however, they had defaulted in their payments. In an action in general assumpsit to recover the amount of the installments paid it was held …


Conflict Of Laws - Foreign Marriage - Dower Jan 1935

Conflict Of Laws - Foreign Marriage - Dower

Michigan Law Review

Plaintiff was divorced in the District of Columbia on the ground of her adultery with defendant's intestate. A statute of the District provided that the innocent party only may remarry. With no intention of evading the statute, plaintiff and defendant's intestate established a domicil in Florida and were there married. On the death of the latter in the District of Columbia, plaintiff claimed a dower interest in real estate located there. Held, plaintiff can recover. Loughran v. Loughran, 292 U. S. 216, 54 Sup. Ct. 684 (1934), reversing Loughran v. Loughran, (App. D. C. 1933) 66 F. …