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Full-Text Articles in Law

Consciousness And Futility: A Proposal For A Legal Redefinition Of Death, Christopher Smith Mar 2014

Consciousness And Futility: A Proposal For A Legal Redefinition Of Death, Christopher Smith

Christopher R Smith

Recent controversies in Texas (with the Marlise Muñoz case) and in California (with the Jahi McMath case) have highlighted a lamentable flaw in the current legal conception of human death, and the difficulty of defining when death finally occurs. The unworkable notion of “brain-death” remains the law in every state in the union, yet the philosophical and scientific foundations of this notion remain open to attack. This article posits that death is a fundamentally social construct, and that it is society at large (through its laws, public opinions, religious attitudes, etc.) that actually defines death. This essay then argues that …


Licensure Of Health Care Professionals: The Consumer's Case For Abolition, Charles H. Baron Aug 2013

Licensure Of Health Care Professionals: The Consumer's Case For Abolition, Charles H. Baron

Charles H. Baron

While state medical licensure laws ostensibly are intended to promote worthwhile goals, such as the maintenance of high standards in health care delivery, this Article argues that these laws in practice are detrimental to consumers. The Article takes the position that licensure contributes to high medical care costs and stifles competition, innovation and consumer autonomy. It concludes that delicensure would expand the range of health services available to consumers and reduce patient dependency, and that these developments would tend to make medical practice more satisfying to consumers and providers of health care services.


Medical Paternalism And The Rule Of Law: A Reply To Dr. Relman, Charles Baron Aug 2013

Medical Paternalism And The Rule Of Law: A Reply To Dr. Relman, Charles Baron

Charles H. Baron

In this Article, Professor Baron challenges the position taken recently by Dr. Arnold Relman in this journal that the 1977 Saikewicz decision of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts was incorrect in calling for routine judicial resolution of decisions whether to provide life-prolonging treatment to terminally ill incompetent patients. First, Professor Baron argues that Dr. Relman's position that doctors should make such decisions is based upon an outmoded, paternalistic view of the doctor-patient relationship. Second, he points out the importance of guaranteeing to such decisions the special qualities of process which characterize decision making by courts and which are not …


Assuring "Detached But Passionate Investigation And Decision": The Role Of Guardians Ad Litem In Saikewicz-Type Cases, Charles Baron Aug 2013

Assuring "Detached But Passionate Investigation And Decision": The Role Of Guardians Ad Litem In Saikewicz-Type Cases, Charles Baron

Charles H. Baron

The author focuses this Article upon the aspect of the Saikewicz decision which determines that the kind of "proxy consent" question involved in that case required for its decision "the process of detached but passionate investigation and decision that forms the ideal on which the judicial branch of government was created." This aspect of the decision has drawn much criticism from the medical community on the ground that it embroils what doctors believe to be a medical question in the adversarial processes of the court system. The author criticizes the decision from an entirely opposite perspective, arguing that the court's …


Synaptic Plasticity In Neurological Deficit As A Form Of Indemnification: The Utility Of Analogical Thinking, Madeleine Schachter, Madeleine Schachter Jul 2013

Synaptic Plasticity In Neurological Deficit As A Form Of Indemnification: The Utility Of Analogical Thinking, Madeleine Schachter, Madeleine Schachter

Madeleine Schachter

The need for creative problem-solving is as infinite as are the ways in which to engage in it. This article posits that one useful, albeit not flawless, mechanism in which to seek scientific advancements is through the use of analogical thinking. The technique has been invoked in virtually all disciplines, sometimes successfully and sometimes not. The utility of thinking by analogy lies, paradoxically, in its capacity to conceptualize a solution or a viable avenue of further inquiry as much as in its capacity to expose flaws in the analogical concept hypothesized. As such, it is an important means of stimulating …


Life Is A Highway: Severability Of The Affordable Care Act, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble Mar 2012

Life Is A Highway: Severability Of The Affordable Care Act, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


On The Individual Mandate Argument: Beyond Uncompensated Care, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble Mar 2012

On The Individual Mandate Argument: Beyond Uncompensated Care, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Erisa Preemption Of Provider Reimbursement Litigation Post-Ppaca:Some Things (Unfortunately) Never Change, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble Dec 2011

Erisa Preemption Of Provider Reimbursement Litigation Post-Ppaca:Some Things (Unfortunately) Never Change, Mary Ann Chirba, Alice Noble

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Emerging Federal And International Guidelines For Stem Cell Research: Increased Funding Increases The Need For Consensus, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2011

Emerging Federal And International Guidelines For Stem Cell Research: Increased Funding Increases The Need For Consensus, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


The [Sur]Reality Of Mental Health Parity For Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders And Developmental Disabilities, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2011

The [Sur]Reality Of Mental Health Parity For Adolescent Psychiatric Disorders And Developmental Disabilities, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Fda Oversight Of Autologous Stem Cell Therapies: Legitimate Regulation Of Drugs And Devices Or Groundless Interference With The Practice Of Medicine?, Mary Ann Chirba, Stephanie M. Garfield Dec 2010

Fda Oversight Of Autologous Stem Cell Therapies: Legitimate Regulation Of Drugs And Devices Or Groundless Interference With The Practice Of Medicine?, Mary Ann Chirba, Stephanie M. Garfield

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Erisa Preemption Of State 'Play Or Pay' Mandates: How Ppaca Clouds An Already Confusing Picture, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2009

Erisa Preemption Of State 'Play Or Pay' Mandates: How Ppaca Clouds An Already Confusing Picture, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Avoiding The Avoidable: Why State Laws Need To Protect Kids From Airbags, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2009

Avoiding The Avoidable: Why State Laws Need To Protect Kids From Airbags, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Legal Issues, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2008

Legal Issues, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Readability Studies: How Technocentrism Can Compromise Research And Legal Determinations, Louis J. Sirico Jr. Feb 2008

Readability Studies: How Technocentrism Can Compromise Research And Legal Determinations, Louis J. Sirico Jr.

Working Paper Series

One way to determine whether consumers understand a document is to use a readability formula to assign it a score. These formulas calculate readability by counting such variables as the number of words and syllables in a passage or document. The idea of readability formulas has been defined as “an equation which combines those text features that best predict text difficulty. The equation is usually developed by studying the relationship between text features (e.g., words, sentences) and text difficulty (e.g., reading comprehension, reading rate, and expert judgment of difficulty).” Even though readability formulas are mechanical and imperfect, they are easy …


Universal Health Care In Massachusetts: Setting The Standard For National Reform, Mary Ann Chirba Dec 2007

Universal Health Care In Massachusetts: Setting The Standard For National Reform, Mary Ann Chirba

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


A Complete Property Right Amendment, John H. Ryskamp Oct 2006

A Complete Property Right Amendment, John H. Ryskamp

ExpressO

The trend of the eminent domain reform and "Kelo plus" initiatives is toward a comprehensive Constitutional property right incorporating the elements of level of review, nature of government action, and extent of compensation. This article contains a draft amendment which reflects these concerns.


Bond Repudiation, Tax Codes, The Appropriations Process And Restitution Post-Eminent Domain Reform, John H. Ryskamp Jun 2006

Bond Repudiation, Tax Codes, The Appropriations Process And Restitution Post-Eminent Domain Reform, John H. Ryskamp

ExpressO

This brief comment suggests where the anti-eminent domain movement might be heading next.


Breaking The Bank: Revisiting Central Bank Of Denver After Enron And Sarbanes-Oxley, Celia Taylor Sep 2005

Breaking The Bank: Revisiting Central Bank Of Denver After Enron And Sarbanes-Oxley, Celia Taylor

ExpressO

No abstract provided.


The Critical Role Of Erisa In State Health Reform, Mary Ann Chirba, Troyen Brennan Dec 1993

The Critical Role Of Erisa In State Health Reform, Mary Ann Chirba, Troyen Brennan

Mary Ann Chirba

No abstract provided.


Licensure Of Health Care Professionals: The Consumer's Case For Abolition, Charles Baron Dec 1982

Licensure Of Health Care Professionals: The Consumer's Case For Abolition, Charles Baron

Charles H. Baron

While state medical licensure laws ostensibly are intended to promote worthwhile goals, such as the maintenance of high standards in health care delivery, this Article argues that these laws in practice are detrimental to consumers. The Article takes the position that licensure contributes to high medical care costs and stifles competition, innovation and consumer autonomy. It concludes that delicensure would expand the range of health services available to consumers and reduce patient dependency, and that these developments would tend to make medical practice more satisfying to consumers and providers of health care services.


Medical Paternalism And The Rule Of Law: A Reply To Dr. Relman, Charles Baron Dec 1978

Medical Paternalism And The Rule Of Law: A Reply To Dr. Relman, Charles Baron

Charles H. Baron

In this Article, Professor Baron challenges the position taken recently by Dr. Arnold Relman in this journal that the 1977 Saikewicz decision of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts was incorrect in calling for routine judicial resolution of decisions whether to provide life-prolonging treatment to terminally ill incompetent patients. First, Professor Baron argues that Dr. Relman's position that doctors should make such decisions is based upon an outmoded, paternalistic view of the doctor-patient relationship. Second, he points out the importance of guaranteeing to such decisions the special qualities of process which characterize decision making by courts and which are not …


Assuring "Detached But Passionate Investigation And Decision": The Role Of Guardians Ad Litem In Saikewicz-Type Cases, Charles Baron Dec 1977

Assuring "Detached But Passionate Investigation And Decision": The Role Of Guardians Ad Litem In Saikewicz-Type Cases, Charles Baron

Charles H. Baron

The author focuses this Article upon the aspect of the Saikewicz decision which determines that the kind of "proxy consent" question involved in that case required for its decision "the process of detached but passionate investigation and decision that forms the ideal on which the judicial branch of government was created." This aspect of the decision has drawn much criticism from the medical community on the ground that it embroils what doctors believe to be a medical question in the adversarial processes of the court system. The author criticizes the decision from an entirely opposite perspective, arguing that the court's …