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Articles 8011 - 8040 of 8553

Full-Text Articles in Law

Public Purpose, Law, And Economics: J. R. Commons And The Institutional Paradigm Revisited, James B. Zimarowski Jan 1988

Public Purpose, Law, And Economics: J. R. Commons And The Institutional Paradigm Revisited, James B. Zimarowski

West Virginia Law Review

No abstract provided.


Taxation And U.S. Multinational Investment, James R. Hines Jr. Jan 1988

Taxation And U.S. Multinational Investment, James R. Hines Jr.

Articles

In 1985, nonbank U.S. multinational companies employed 24.5 million workers, had worldwide sales of almost $3.5 trillion, and net income of $150 billion on assets of $4.2 trillion. The foreign (non-U.S.) affiliates of these companies had 6.4 million employees, $900 billion of those sales, and $43 billion of net income, with assets of $838 billion. United States multinationals accounted for roughly three-quarters of total American merchandise exports in 1985 and half of total imports, with approximately 40 percent of each category arising from transfers within U.S. multinationals between American parent firms and their own foreign affiliates. And 1985 is widely …


Appropriations Redux: A Critical Look At The Fiscal Year 1988 Continuing Resolution, Neal Devins Jan 1988

Appropriations Redux: A Critical Look At The Fiscal Year 1988 Continuing Resolution, Neal Devins

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Tax Treatment Of Qualified Plans: A Classic Defense Of The Status Quo, Edward A. Zelinsky Jan 1988

The Tax Treatment Of Qualified Plans: A Classic Defense Of The Status Quo, Edward A. Zelinsky

Articles

The current tax treatment of qualified pension and profit sharing plans has been criticized by commentators as an unfair and expensive tax expenditure. In this Article, Professor Zelinsky challenges this characterization and defends the current treatment of qualified plans on the ground that it is at least as attractive as its alternatives and superior to many of them. After evaluating the current treatment and the alternatives under the criteria of measurability, administrability, liquidity, equity, and simplicity, Professor Zelinsky concludes that the present treatment of qualified plans can be viewed as an acceptable part of a normative income tax.


Toward An Economic Understanding Of Touch And Concern, Jeffrey E. Stake Jan 1988

Toward An Economic Understanding Of Touch And Concern, Jeffrey E. Stake

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Uncertain Case For Takeover Reform: An Essay On Stockholders, Stakeholders And Bust-Ups, John C. Coffee Jr. Jan 1988

The Uncertain Case For Takeover Reform: An Essay On Stockholders, Stakeholders And Bust-Ups, John C. Coffee Jr.

Faculty Scholarship

In this Article, Professor John Coffee considers under what circumstances there could be a legitimate role for state regulation of tender offers. Professor Coffee suggests that state anti-takeover laws could (but do not) function to protect other stakeholders, including corporate management, in the target corporation where the implicit contract between the corporation and these stakeholders has broken down. He advances a model of corporate directors as mediators between shareholders and stakeholders in order to protect the expectations embodied in a web of implicit and explicit contracts.

Professor Coffee suggests that takeovers would be more palatable if the interests of stakeholders …


Reflections On Fuller And Perdue's The Reliance Interest In Contract Damages: A Positive Economic Framework, Avery W. Katz Jan 1988

Reflections On Fuller And Perdue's The Reliance Interest In Contract Damages: A Positive Economic Framework, Avery W. Katz

Faculty Scholarship

Fuller and Perdue's classic article, The Reliance Interest in Contract Damages, is regarded by many contemporary contracts scholars as the single most influential law review article in the field. For those of us who teach and think about contracts from the perspective of law and economics, the consensus would probably be close to unanimous. The article displays an approach highly congenial to an economic perspective. The connection goes beyond Fuller and Perdue's explicitly functional approach to law (which law and economics shares with other schools of thought descended from the legal realists) and beyond Fuller and Perdue's focus on …


Economic Union As A Constitutional Value, Richard B. Collins Jan 1988

Economic Union As A Constitutional Value, Richard B. Collins

Publications

Professor Collins presents an in-depth defense of the dormant commerce power doctrine. He maintains that the text of the commerce clause, the original intent behind it, and a century of congressional acquiescence to broad judicial enforcement of the dormant commerce power lend sufficient legitimacy to the doctrine to support its continued existence. After examining the textual and historical bases for the doctrine, Professor Collins concludes that the primary purpose behind the commerce clause is the promotion of economic integration and interstate harmony. Based upon his discussion of the doctrine's origins and development, he contends that critics of the doctrine who …


The Law And Economics Of Collective Bargaining: An Introduction And Application To The Problems Of Subcontracting, Partial Closure, And Relocation, Michael L. Wachter, George M. Cohen Jan 1988

The Law And Economics Of Collective Bargaining: An Introduction And Application To The Problems Of Subcontracting, Partial Closure, And Relocation, Michael L. Wachter, George M. Cohen

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Mystery And Myth Of "Ostensible Ownership" And Article 9 Filing: A Critique Of Proposals To Extend Filing Requirements To Leases, Charles W. Mooney Jr. Jan 1988

The Mystery And Myth Of "Ostensible Ownership" And Article 9 Filing: A Critique Of Proposals To Extend Filing Requirements To Leases, Charles W. Mooney Jr.

All Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Economic Man And Literary Woman: One Contrast, Robin West Jan 1988

Economic Man And Literary Woman: One Contrast, Robin West

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The law and literature movement has been with us long enough that it is now possible to speak seriously of a "literary analysis of law," just as it has become possible, and even standard, to speak of an "economic analysis of law." It is also standard, of course, to speak of that abstract character who has emerged from the economic analysis of law: "economic man." In these brief comments, I want to offer one contrast of the "economic man" that emerges from economic legal analysis with the "literary person" that is beginning to emerge from literary legal analysis. I will …


Clarifying The Record: A Comment, Victor P. Goldberg Jan 1988

Clarifying The Record: A Comment, Victor P. Goldberg

Faculty Scholarship

In their recent article in this journal, Boudreaux and Ekelund [1987] ha presented a distorted characterization of some of my work on the economics o regulation. The editor of this journal has graciously offered me the opportunity to respond to their criticisms and to redress some ambiguities, real or imagine in my earlier work.


Comments On Commercial Speech, Constitutionalism, Collective Choice, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt Jan 1988

Comments On Commercial Speech, Constitutionalism, Collective Choice, Kenneth G. Dau-Schmidt

Articles by Maurer Faculty

No abstract provided.


Mind And Hand: Economics And Engineering At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Richard Adelstein Dec 1987

Mind And Hand: Economics And Engineering At The Massachusetts Institute Of Technology, Richard Adelstein

Richard Adelstein

The role of political economy in the curriculum of MIT, with special attention to the thought of Francis Amasa Walker.


Evidence, 1986-1987 Illinois Law Survey, Leonard Cavise, Bradley J. Martin Dec 1987

Evidence, 1986-1987 Illinois Law Survey, Leonard Cavise, Bradley J. Martin

Leonard Cavise

No abstract provided.


Monopoly Power And Market Power In Antitrust Law, Thomas G. Krattenmaker, Robert H. Lande, Steven C. Salop Dec 1987

Monopoly Power And Market Power In Antitrust Law, Thomas G. Krattenmaker, Robert H. Lande, Steven C. Salop

All Faculty Scholarship

This article seeks an answer to a question that should be well settled: for purposes of antitrust analysis, what is 'market power' and/or 'monopoly power'? The question should be well settled because antitrust law requires proof of actual or likely market power or monopoly power to establish most types of antitrust violations.

Examination of key antitrust law opinions, however, shows that courts define 'market power' and 'monopoly power' in ways that are both vague and inconsistent. We conclude that the present level of confusion is unnecessary and results from two different but related errors:

(1) the belief or suspicion that …


Economists As Judges: A Selective, Annotated Bibliography, Janet Sinder Oct 1987

Economists As Judges: A Selective, Annotated Bibliography, Janet Sinder

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Do The Doj Vertical Restraints Guidelines Provide Guidance?, Alan A. Fisher Ph.D., Frederick I. Johnson, Robert H. Lande Oct 1987

Do The Doj Vertical Restraints Guidelines Provide Guidance?, Alan A. Fisher Ph.D., Frederick I. Johnson, Robert H. Lande

All Faculty Scholarship

Vertical restraints come in a glittering menu of exceptional variety, including resale price maintenance (RPM), tying, exclusive dealing, requirements contracts, "best efforts" clauses, full-line forcing, airtight and nonairtight exclusive territories, customer restrictions, areas of primary responsibility, profit-passover provisions, restrictions on locations of outlets, and dual distribution. Firms sometimes combine vertical restraints into packages. The great variety of individual and combined vertical restraints complicates the discovery of market effects. Indeed, identifying what restraint(s) a given firm is using at any particular time can be difficult.


Trademark Law, Economics And Grey-Market Policy, Lars H. Liebeler Jul 1987

Trademark Law, Economics And Grey-Market Policy, Lars H. Liebeler

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Volatility And Market Inefficiency: A Commentary On The Effects Of Options, Futures, And Risk Arbitrage On The Stock Market , Thomas Lee Hazen Jun 1987

Volatility And Market Inefficiency: A Commentary On The Effects Of Options, Futures, And Risk Arbitrage On The Stock Market , Thomas Lee Hazen

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Road Signs And The Goals Of Justice, Joseph Sanders May 1987

Road Signs And The Goals Of Justice, Joseph Sanders

Michigan Law Review

Review of Ideals, Beliefs, Attitudes, and the Law: Private Law Perspectives on a Public Law Problem by Guido Calabresi


Coase And The Courts: Economics For The Common Man, Barbara Ann White Mar 1987

Coase And The Courts: Economics For The Common Man, Barbara Ann White

All Faculty Scholarship

The arguments collectively known as the Coase Theorem criticize the judicial policy of requiring businesses to ‘internalize’ their external costs of production, i.e., pay for the social costs their production incurs such as environmental or noise pollution. Coase argues that the policy of internalization often leads to economic inefficiency rather than efficiency maximization, contrary to what Pigouvian economic analysis asserts. The right to be free of the external costs of production ought to be based, instead, on Coase’s total product rule: Courts should allocate rights according to what maximizes overall total production and thereby maximize social welfare.

Coasian analysis has …


International Economic Arbitration In The Ussr And Eastern Europe, Vratislav Pechota Jan 1987

International Economic Arbitration In The Ussr And Eastern Europe, Vratislav Pechota

NYLS Journal of International and Comparative Law

No abstract provided.


Economic Rights Of The Institutionalized Mentally Disabled, Michael L. Perlin Jan 1987

Economic Rights Of The Institutionalized Mentally Disabled, Michael L. Perlin

Articles & Chapters

No abstract provided.


Legal Factors In The Acquisition Of A United State Corporation: Litigation By Hostile Targets, Johan E. Droogmans Jan 1987

Legal Factors In The Acquisition Of A United State Corporation: Litigation By Hostile Targets, Johan E. Droogmans

LLM Theses and Essays

Acquisitions of United States corporations have become increasingly complex takeover contests, where bidders and target corporations are forced into offensive and defensive litigation strategies to protect their respective interests. Targets often assert that the bidders have violated federal or state securities laws, federal antitrust laws, federal margin regulations, federal and state regulatory systems, and federal anti-racketeering laws. These lawsuits are primarily based on the principal federal regulation of takeovers in section 14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and the Williams Act. Target litigation is customary, but entails certain disadvantages; a lawsuit rarely stops an offer, is expensive, …


Intragroup (Upstream, Cross-Stream, And Downstream) Guaranties Under The Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Phillip Blumberg Jan 1987

Intragroup (Upstream, Cross-Stream, And Downstream) Guaranties Under The Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Phillip Blumberg

Faculty Articles and Papers

No abstract provided.


The Free Rider Rationale And Vertical Restraints Analysis Reconsidered, George A. Hay Jan 1987

The Free Rider Rationale And Vertical Restraints Analysis Reconsidered, George A. Hay

Cornell Law Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Collective Bargaining And The Coase Theorem, Stewart J. Schwab Jan 1987

Collective Bargaining And The Coase Theorem, Stewart J. Schwab

Cornell Law Faculty Publications


Reformas En La Corte Suprema, Horacio M. Lynch, Silvana Stanga Jan 1987

Reformas En La Corte Suprema, Horacio M. Lynch, Silvana Stanga

Horacio M. LYNCH

Investigación realizada con el auspicio de la Fundación Antorchas. Se trata de un trabajo único en su género que estudió el trabajo de un mes de la CSN argentina (más de 400 fallos) para determinar su funcionamiento, con pautas y sugerencias en el orden institucional, y funcional (v. comentario del diario La Nación).


Función Del Tribunal Constitucional De 1980, Enrique Barros Bourie, Raúl Bertelsen, Sergio Diez, Teodoro Ribera Jan 1987

Función Del Tribunal Constitucional De 1980, Enrique Barros Bourie, Raúl Bertelsen, Sergio Diez, Teodoro Ribera

Enrique Barros Bourie

No abstract provided.