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International Trade Law

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European Economic Community

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Full-Text Articles in Law

Nature Or Nurture? Judicial Lawmaking In The European Court Of Justice And The Andean Tribunal Of Justice, Laurence R. Helfer, Karen J. Alter Jan 2010

Nature Or Nurture? Judicial Lawmaking In The European Court Of Justice And The Andean Tribunal Of Justice, Laurence R. Helfer, Karen J. Alter

Faculty Scholarship

Are international courts power-seeking by nature, expanding the reach and scope of international rules and the courts’ authority where permissive conditions allow? Or, does expansionist lawmaking require special nurturing? We investigate the relative influences of nature versus nurture by comparing expansionist lawmaking in the European Court of Justice (ECJ) and the Andean Tribunal of Justice (ATJ), the ECJ’s jurisdictional cousin and the third most active international court. We argue that international judges are more likely to become expansionist lawmakers where they are supported by substate interlocutors and compliance constituencies, including government officials, advocacy networks, national judges, and administrative agencies. This …


Book Review. The Prohibition Of Combination Of Enterprises In The Law Of The European Economic Community By S. A. Matallinos, A. A. Fatouros Jan 1969

Book Review. The Prohibition Of Combination Of Enterprises In The Law Of The European Economic Community By S. A. Matallinos, A. A. Fatouros

Articles by Maurer Faculty

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