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International Law

Georgetown University Law Center

2013

History of ADR

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The Historical Contingencies Of Conflict Resolution, Carrie Menkel-Meadow Jan 2013

The Historical Contingencies Of Conflict Resolution, Carrie Menkel-Meadow

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This article reviews the historical contingency of theory and practice in conflict engagement. World War II and the Cold War produced adversarial, distributive, competitive, and scarce resources conceptions of negotiation and conflict resolution, as evidenced by game theory and negotiation practice. More recent and more optimistic theory and practice has focused on party needs and interests and hopes for more party-tailored, contingent, flexible, participatory and more integrative and creative solutions for more than two disputants to a conflict. The current challenges of our present history are explored: continued conflict in both domestic and international settings, the challenge of “scaling up” …