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Intellectual Property Law

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2013

Copyright infringement

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Draft Of The Concept Of "Harm" In Copyright - 2013, Wendy J. Gordon Jun 2013

Draft Of The Concept Of "Harm" In Copyright - 2013, Wendy J. Gordon

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This essay examines the tort of copyright infringement. It argues that the ideas of "harm" and "fault" already play a role in the tort’s functioning, and that an ideally reformulated version of the tort should perhaps give a more significant role to “harm.” The essay therefore examines what “harm” can or should mean, reviewing four candidates for cognizable harm in copyright law (rivalry-based losses, foregone fees, loss of exclusivity, and subjective distress) and canvassing three philosophical conceptions of “harm” (counterfactual, historical-worsening, and noncomparative). The essay identifies the appropriateness vel non of employing, in the copyright context, each harm-candidate and each …