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E Unum Pluribus: The Limitations On State Law Because Of Foreign Policy Uses Of State Law As A Gap Filler To Meet The International Obligations Of The United States, Llewellyn Gibbons Mar 2013

E Unum Pluribus: The Limitations On State Law Because Of Foreign Policy Uses Of State Law As A Gap Filler To Meet The International Obligations Of The United States, Llewellyn Gibbons

Llewellyn Joseph Gibbons

Unlike many nations where the ratification of a treaty immediately changes its internal laws, in the United States, unless the language of the treaty is self-executing, Congress must affirmatively change domestic laws to conform to the obligations of the treaty. Increasing, it is a modern trend for the United States to represent in international forums that the United States is in conformity with its international obligations because of state statutes or because of common law court decisions. This article looks whether the foreign policy representations of the United States to other countries (in the context of the international intellectual property …


Termination Of Copyright Transfers: The Author Spouse’S Last Laugh, Llewellyn Joseph Gibbons Feb 2013

Termination Of Copyright Transfers: The Author Spouse’S Last Laugh, Llewellyn Joseph Gibbons

Llewellyn Joseph Gibbons

The 1976 Copyright Act provides that an author may unilaterally terminate a transfer of copyright approximately 35 years after the initial transfer. In community property states, state law assumes that through the magic of the operation of state law, the author-spouse transfers the copyright that federal law initially vests in the author to the community property (marital) estate. Author-spouses are now entering the period when they may begin to terminate any putative copyright transfer to the community property estate or terminate other transfers that may be the basis for pre-or-post-nuptial agreements, property settlements, or dissolution decrees in divorce actions. This …