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Evidence

Golden Gate University School of Law

Computer access control

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United States V. Payton: Redefining The Reasonableness Standard For Computer Searches And Seizures, Susan A. Rados Oct 2010

United States V. Payton: Redefining The Reasonableness Standard For Computer Searches And Seizures, Susan A. Rados

Golden Gate University Law Review

This Note examines United States v. Payton and the issue of when it is reasonable to search a computer if it is not expressly authorized on the search warrant. Part I discusses the background facts of Payton and the Fourth Amendment. Part II analyzes why the Ninth Circuit ultimately decided Payton correctly but focused on the wrong underlying reason in its holding. The reasonableness standard for computer searches should be whether the computer “could” contain the evidence, rather than the stricter standard of “would” contain the evidence announced in Payton. However, because computers are different from traditional containers, they should …